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We study star cluster formation in various environments with different metallicities and column densities by performing a suite of three-dimensional radiation hydrodynamics simulations. We find that the photoionization feedback from massive…

In the present study, considering the physical conditions that are relevant interactions between supernova remnants (SNRs) and dense molecular clouds for triggering star formation we have built a diagram of SNR radius versus cloud density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-02 C. Melioli , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , M. R. M. Leão , R. de la Reza , A. Raga

Star formation takes place in filamentary molecular clouds which arise by physical processes that take place in the cold, neutral medium (CNM). We address the necessary conditions for this diffuse ($n \approx 30$ cm$^{-3}$), cold (T…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Rachel Pillsworth , Ralph E. Pudritz

The strongest starbursts are observed towards galaxy nuclei, or circumnuclear regions. However in interacting galaxies, star formation is also triggered in overlap regions far from nuclei, in spiral arms and sometimes in tidal tails. What…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francoise Combes

We investigate the influence of interactions on the star formation by studying a sample of almost 1500 of the nearest galaxies, all within a distance of ~45 Mpc. We define the massive star formation rate (SFR), as measured from far-IR…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Johan H. Knapen , Mauricio Cisternas , Miguel Querejeta

Stars are formed by gravitational collapse, spontaneously or, in some cases under the constructive influence of nearby massive stars, out of molecular cloud cores. Here we present an observational diagnosis of such triggered formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Tanvi Sharma , Wen Ping Chen , Neelam Panwar , Yan Sun , Yu Gao

We study nearby galaxies in close pairs to study the key factors affecting star formation and AGN activity triggered during galaxy interactions. Close pairs are selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey assuming a projected separation of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Caroline Scott , Sugata Kaviraj

In this paper we investigate the level of star formation activity within nearby molecular clouds. We employ a uniform set of infrared extinction maps to provide accurate assessments of cloud mass and structure and compare these with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Charles J. Lada , Marco Lombardi , João F. Alves

We examine the effect of magnetic fields on star cluster formation by performing simulations following the self-gravitating collapse of a turbulent molecular cloud to form stars in ideal MHD. The collapse of the cloud is computed for global…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Price , Matthew Bate

We investigate the triggering of star formation in clouds that form in Galactic scale flows as the ISM passes through spiral shocks. We use the Lagrangian nature of SPH simulations to trace how the star forming gas is gathered into…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 R. Smilgys , I. A. Bonnell

The observed star formation rate (SFR) in galaxies is well below what it should be if gravitational collapse alone were at play. It has recently been shown that one candidate that might regulate star formation, the feedback from massive…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Noé Brucy , Patrick Hennebelle , Tine Colman , Simon Iteanu

Star formation is a fundamental process for galactic evolution. One issue over the last several decades has been determining whether star formation is induced by external triggers or is self-regulated in a closed system. The role of an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Yasuo Fukui , Asao Habe , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Rei Enokiya , Kengo Tachihara

We present three Orion simulations of star cluster formation in a 1000 Msun, turbulent molecular cloud clump, including the effects of radiative transfer, protostellar outflows, and magnetic fields. Our simulations all use self-consistent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Andrew Myers , Richard Klein , Mark Krumholz , Chris McKee

Star formation is one of the key factors that shapes galaxies. This process is relatively well understood from both simulations and observations on a small "local" scale of individual giant molecular clouds and also on a "global"…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Charles Aouad , Philip James , Igor Chilingarian

We derive and compare six theoretical models for the star formation rate (SFR) - the Krumholz & McKee (KM), Padoan & Nordlund (PN), and Hennebelle & Chabrier (HC) models, and three multi-freefall versions of these, suggested by HC - all…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Christoph Federrath , Ralf S. Klessen

The interstellar medium (ISM) is permeated by magnetic fields that affect gas dynamics and star formation. These fields correlate with supernova (SN)-driven turbulence, but whether the scaling is universal across galaxy properties, ISM…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Davide Belfiori , Sergio Martin-Alvarez , Enrique Lopez-Rodriguez , Rosita Paladino

Both observations and simulations show that major tidal interactions or mergers between gas-rich galaxies can lead to intense bursts of starformation. Yet, the average enhancement in star formation rate (SFR) in major mergers and the…

We compute the star formation rate (SFR) in molecular clouds (MCs) that originate {\it ab initio} in a new, higher-resolution simulation of supernova-driven turbulence. Because of the large number of well-resolved clouds with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Paolo Padoan , Troels Haugbølle , Åke Nordlund , Søren Frimann

Star formation in galaxies relies on the availability of cold, dense gas, which, in turn, relies on factors internal and external to the galaxies. In order to provide a simple model for how star formation is regulated by various physical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Philip Taylor , Christoph Federrath , Chiaki Kobayashi

The history of star formation in the strong gravitational potential of the Galactic center has been of much interest, recently. We propose that the sub-parsec-scale disk of massive stars orbiting the massive black hole at the Galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-11 F. Yusef-Zadeh , M. Wardle