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We consider a generic two-dimensional system of fermionic particles with attractive interactions and no disorder. If time-reversal symmetry is absent, it is possible to obtain incompressible insulating states in addition to the superfluid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Predrag Nikolic

Superfluidity in fermionic systems originates from pairing of fermions, and Bose condensation of these so-called Cooper pairs. The Cooper pairs are usually made of fermions of different species; for example in superconductors they are pairs…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Kun Yang

We study the nature of superfluid pairing in imbalanced Fermi mixtures in two spatial dimensions. We present evidence that the combined effect of Fermi surface mismatch and order parameter fluctuations of the superfluid condensate can lead…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Philipp Strack , Pawel Jakubczyk

We study the quantum dynamics of superfluids of bosons hybridized with Cooper pairs near Feshbach resonances and the influence of fermion-boson conversion on Mott states. We derive a set of equations of motion which describe novel low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Fei Zhou , Congjun Wu

By analyzing simple models of fermions in lattice potentials we argue that the zero-temperature pairing instability of any ideal band-insulator occurs at a finite momentum. The resulting supersolid state is known as "pair density wave". The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-03 Predrag Nikolic , Anton A. Burkov , Arun Paramekanti

The signature of superfluidity in bosonic systems is a sound wave-like spectrum of the single particle excitations which in the case of strong interactions is roughly temperature independent. In fermionic systems, where fermion pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Domanski , J. Ranninger

Whether it occurs in superconductors, helium-3 or inside a neutron star, fermionic superfluidity requires pairing of fermions, particles with half-integer spin. For an equal mixture of two states of fermions ("spin up" and "spin down"),…

By means of the continuous unitary transformation similar to a general scheme of the Renormalization Group (RG) procedure we study the issue of symmetry breaking and pairing instability in the system of interacting fermions. Constructing a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Domanski , A. Donabidowicz

We study a polarized Fermi gas and demonstrate that Fano-Feshbach (FF) resonances lead to the pairing of fermions and holes into long living massive bosonic modes (bifermions and biholes), which can be viewed as signatures of a first order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Fumarola , I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler

We investigate the stability of spatially uniform solutions for the collisionless dynamics of a fermionic superfluid. We demonstrate that, if the system size is larger than the superfluid coherence length, the solution characterized by a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Dzero , E. A. Yuzbashyan , B. L. Altshuler

Ultracold atoms in optical lattice provides a platform to realize the superfluid (SF) state, a quantum order with paired charge-neutral fermions. In this paper, we studied SF state in the twodimensional attractive Hubbard model with pi-flux…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ya-Jie Wu , Jiang Zhou , Su-Peng Kou

We predict the existence of a pair-liquid phase in lattice fermion systems with finite-range attractive interactions. This exotic state competes on one side with a normal Fermi liquid of unpaired fermions and on the other side with a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Pavel Kornilovitch

Isoscalar Cooper pairing in isospin asymmetric nuclear matter occurs between states populating two distinct Fermi surfaces, each for neutrons and protons. The transition from a BCS-like to the normal (unpaired) state, as the isospin…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Herbert Müther , Armen Sedrakian

We study the stability of p-wave superfluidity against quantum fluctuations in two-dimensional Fermi gases near a p-wave Feshbach resonance . An analysis is carried out in the limit when the interchannel coupling is strong. By investigating…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

We consider a two-component gas of fermions in optical lattices in the presence of a population imbalance within a mean-field theory. We study phase transitions from a normal gas of unpaired fermions to a superfluid phase of Bose-condensed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-20 J. E. Baarsma , P. Törmä

Nematic Fermi liquid arises when the system of interacting fermions spontaneously breaks the rotational symmetry while the translational symmetry is preserved. We consider a Nematic Fermi liquid of fermions with two distinct quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yong Baek Kim , Hae-Young Kee

We study the one-dimensional attractive Fermionic Hubbard model under the influence of periodic driving with the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method. We show that the system can be driven into an unconventional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Alberto Nocera , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Adrian E. Feiguin

We discuss the superfluid phase transition of a strongly interacting Fermi gas with unequal (asymmetric) chemical potentials in two pairing hyperfine states, and map out its phase diagram near the BCS-BEC crossover. Our approach includes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

I present a simple analytical model describing the normal state of a superconductor with a pseudogap in the density of states, such as in underdoped cuprates. In nearly two-dimensional systems, where the superconducting transition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 O. Tchernyshyov

We consider a mixture of single-component bosonic and fermionic atoms in an array of coupled one-dimensional "tubes". For an attractive Bose-Fermi interaction, we show that the system exhibits phase separation instead of the usual collapse.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-09-05 F. M. Marchetti , Th. Jolicoeur , M. M. Parish
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