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相关论文: Neutrino Oscillations and Decoherence

200 篇论文

We show that the phase appearing in neutrino flavor oscillation formulae has a geometric and topological contribution. We identify a topological phase appearing in the two flavor neutrino oscillation formula using Pancharatnam's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Poonam Mehta

It is shown that neutrino oscillation processes can be consistently described in the framework of quantum field theory. Namely, the oscillating electron survival probabilities in experiments with neutrino detection by charged-current and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Vadim O. Egorov , Igor P. Volobuev

Spin-flavor oscillations of Dirac neutrinos in matter and a magnetic field are studied using the method of relativistic quantum mechanics. Using the exact solution of the wave equation for a massive neutrino, taking into account external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-02-13 Maxim Dvornikov

Deviations from unitarity of the CKM matrix in the quark sector are considered excellent windows to probe physics beyond the Standard Model. In its leptonic counterpart, the PMNS matrix, these searches are particularly motivated, as the new…

Neutrino properties can be constrained by the detection of ultra-high energy cosmic neutrinos (UHECNs). By using the updated global fitting results of neutrino mixing parameters, we present predictions on the neutrino flavor ratios at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Yanqi Huang , Bo-Qiang Ma

To account for neutrino oscillations, it was postulated that the neutrino has nonvanishing mass and each flavor eigenstate is formed by a quantum superposition of three distinct mass eigenstates, whose probability amplitudes interfere with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Shi-Biao Zheng

We propose a theory for neutrino oscillations, in which the flavour neutrinos are treated as waves of massless particles propagating in a "refractive quantum vacuum" and obeying a relativistically covariant equation of motion. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Markku Oksanen , Nico Stirling , Anca Tureanu

In this paper we study Dirac and Majorana neutrino oscillations in a magnetic field in the three-flavour case. A theoretical framework developed in \cite{Popov:2019} is extended to the case of three neutrino species, as well as to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Alexey Lichkunov , Artem Popov , Alexander Studenikin

We consider a novel quantum field-theoretical approach to the description of processes passing at finite space-time intervals based on the Feynman diagram technique in the coordinate representation. The most known processes of this type are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Vadim O. Egorov , Igor P. Volobuev

These notes provide a review of various neutrino mass model and their implications for particle physics and the Standard Model. We discuss how mass terms are incorporated into the Standard Model, including the Dirac mass term and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Aditya Dev

If the massive neutrinos are the Majorana particles, how to pin down the Majorana CP-violating phases will eventually become an unavoidable question relevant to the future neutrino experiments. We argue that a study of neutrino-antineutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Zhi-zhong Xing

We review some of the main results of the quantum field theoretical approach to neutrino mixing and oscillations. We show that the quantum field theoretical framework, where flavor vacuum is defined, permits to give a precise definition of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Luca Smaldone , Giuseppe Vitiello

We argue how pseudo-Dirac scenario for neutrinos leads to rich neutrino oscillation phenomena, including oscillation inside each generation. The pseudo-Dirac scenario is generalized by incorporating generation mixings and formulae for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Makoto Kobayashi , C. S. Lim

We revisit the decoupling of neutrinos in the early universe with flavour oscillations. We rederive the quantum kinetic equations which determine the neutrino evolution based on a BBGKY-like hierarchy, and include for the first time the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Julien Froustey , Cyril Pitrou , Maria Cristina Volpe

Neutrinos lose coherence as they propagate, which leads to the fading away of oscillations. In this work, we model neutrino decoherence induced in open quantum systems from their interaction with the environment. We first present two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Bin Xu

Research in neutrino physics has been very active, both in experimental advances, with a new generation of detectors in operation and planning, and in theoretical discussions regarding the fundamental nature of the neutrino. This scientific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Adriano Cherchiglia , Macello Jales , Guilherme Nogueira , Maressa P. Sampaio , Pedro C. de Holanda

We consider a quantum field theory (QFT) model of neutrino oscillations in vacuum that attempts to take into account that the neutrino source particle and the neutrino detection particle both interact with their respective environments by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Walter Grimus

In dense neutrino backgrounds present in supernovae and in the early Universe, neutrino oscillations may exhibit complex collective phenomena, such as synchronized oscillations, bipolar oscillations and spectral splits and swaps. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-02 Evgeny Akhmedov , Joachim Kopp , Manfred Lindner

In the simplistic quantum mechanical picture of flavor mixing, conditions on the maximum size and minimum coherence time of the source and detector regions for the observation of interference---as well as the very viability of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christian Y. Cardall

This report deals with the quantum field theory of particle oscillations in vacuum. We first review the various controversies regarding quantum-mechanical derivations of the oscillation formula, as well as the different field-theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mikael Beuthe