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Using a (3+1)-D hydrodynamic model CLVisc, we study the directed flow ($v_{1}$) of light hadrons produced in Au+Au, Ru+Ru and Zr+Zr collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\textrm{NN}}}=$ 200 GeV. The evolution of tilted energy density, pressure gradient…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Jing Jing , Ze-Fang Jiang , C. B. Yang , Ben-Wei Zhang

Recent discussions of RHIC data emphasized the exciting possibility that the matter produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions shows properties of a near-perfect fluid. Here, we aim at delineating the applicability of fluid dynamics, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rudolf Baier , Paul Romatschke , Urs Achim Wiedemann

The charged-particle's final state spectrum is derived from an analytic perturbative solution for the relativistic viscous hydrodynamics. By taking into account the longitudinal acceleration effect in relativistic viscous hydrodynamics, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Ze Fang Jiang , C. B. Yang , Chi Ding , Xiang-Yu Wu

Vortices, turbulence, and unsteady non-laminar flows are likely both prominent and dynamically important features of astrophysical disks. Such strongly nonlinear phenomena are often difficult, however, to simulate accurately, and are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Darryl Seligman , Gregory Laughlin

A new dynamical approach that combines covariant parton transport theory with hadronization channels via parton coalescence and fragmentation is applied to Au+Au at RHIC. Basic consequences of the simple coalescence formulas, such as…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Denes Molnar

We propose to introduce the intrinsic transversal momentum distribution functions (iTMDs), in conjunction with the light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs), to elucidate the probability amplitude of encountering a meson state wherein the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Jian Chai , Shan Cheng

Some nonequilibrium systems exhibit anomalous suppression of the large-scale density fluctuations, so-called hyperuniformity. Recently, hyperuniformity was found numerically in a simple model of chiral active fluids [Q.-L. Lei et al., Sci.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Yuta Kuroda , Kunimasa Miyazaki

We investigate the single-point probability density function of the velocity in three-dimensional stationary and decaying homogeneous isotropic turbulence. To this end we apply the statistical framework of the Lundgren-Monin-Novikov…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Michael Wilczek , Anton Daitche , Rudolf Friedrich

Monitoring water stage and discharge at hydrometric stations is essential for flood characterization and prediction. Continuous measurement is feasible for stage records, whereas discharge must be calculated, typically using a rating curve.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Mendez Rios , Jérôme Le Coz , Renard Benjamin , Terraz Théophile

We propose a mechanism for the Sivers distribution function in proton with chiral Lagrangian. By introducing the gauge link of the vector meson, the transverse momentum dependent distribution of a pion in the nucleon is re-defined which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Fangcheng He , P. Wang

We present the first lattice QCD calculation of the distribution amplitudes of longitudinally and transversely polarized vector mesons $K^*$ and $\phi$ using large momentum effective theory. We use the clover fermion action on three…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Jun Hua , Min-Huan Chu , Peng Sun , Wei Wang , Ji Xu , Yi-Bo Yang , Jian-Hui Zhang , Qi-An Zhang

We revisit the general analytic solution space for relativistic $(1+1)$-dimensional hydrodynamics for a perfect fluid flowing along the longitudinal direction. We work out the explicit one-parameter family of interpolating flows between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Aritra Banerjee , Abir Ghosh

We consider selected topics of relativistic superfluidity within gauge/string duality. Non-relativistically, the only conservation law relevant to the hydrodynamic approximation is the energy-momentum conservation. Relativistically, one has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-22 H. Verschelde , V. I. Zakharov

The following model is studied analytically and numerically: point particles with masses $m,\mu,m, \dots$ ($m\geq\mu$) are distributed over the positive half-axis. Their dynamics is initiated by giving a positive velocity to the particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Taras Holovatch , Yuri Kozitsky , Krzysztof Pilorz , Yurij Holovatch

Based on the observation that a particle motion in one dimension maps to a two-dimensional motion of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field, constrained in the lowest Landau level, we formulate a system of one-dimen- sional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Satoshi Iso , Dimitra Karabali , B. Sakita

We use a variational method to calculate the spectrum and the parton distribution function of ground state hadrons of various gauge theories in 1+1 dimensions. The template functions in our method minimize a free energy functional defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Pouya Asadi , Varun Vaidya

The first part of this thesis focuses on the production of thermal dileptons from a hadronic gas at finite temperature. The rates are calculated by an expansion in Pion density and constrained by broken chiral symmetry and vacuum…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-15 Kevin Dusling

Considering ($1+1$)-dimensional fluid in presence of gravitational trace anomaly, as an effective description of higher-dimensional fluid, the hydrodynamics is discussed through a first order thermodynamic description. Contrary to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Abhinove Nagarajan Seenivasan , Sayan Chakrabarti , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

Based on the generalized kinetic equation for the one-particle distribution function with a small source, the transition from the kinetic to the hydrodynamic description of many-particle systems is performed. The basic feature of this new…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. De Martino , M. Falanga , S. I. Tzenov

The quantum statistical parton distributions approach proposed more than one decade ago is revisited by considering a larger set of recent and accurate Deep Inelastic Scattering experimental results. It enables us to improve the description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Jacques Soffer , Claude Bourrely
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