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We consider the coupling of scalar topological matter to (2+1)-dimensional gravity. The matter fields consist of a 0-form scalar field and a 2-form tensor field. We carry out a canonical analysis of the classical theory, investigating its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. B. Mann , E. M. Popescu

We derive an exact solution belonging to Kundt class of spacetimes both with and without a cosmological constant that are minimally coupled to a free massless scalar field. We show the algebraic type of these solutions and give…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-19 T. Tahamtan , O. Svitek

In this note, we attempt to provide some insights into the structure of non-perturbative descriptions of quantum gravity using known examples of gauge-theory / gravity duality. We argue that in familiar examples, a quantum description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-24 Mark Van Raamsdonk

Cylindrically symmetric stationary spacetimes are examined in the framework of string-inpired generalized theory of gravity. In four dimensions this theory contains a dilatonic scalar field in addition to gravity. A charged perfect fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Klepac

A new approach to the model of the universe based on work by Rippl, Romero, Tavakol is presented. We have used the scheme for relating the vacuum (D + 1) dimensional theories to D dimensional theories for setting up a correspondence between…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kozyrev

We study the general class of gravitational field theories constructed on the basis of scale invariance (and therefore absence of any mass parameters) and invariance under transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff), which are the 4-volume…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Diego Blas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Daniel Zenhausern

We provide a concise approach to generalized dilaton theories with and without torsion and coupling to Yang-Mills fields. Transformations on the space of fields are used to trivialize the field equations locally. In this way their solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. Kloesch , T. Strobl

A de-Sitter gauge theory of the gravitational field is developed using a spherical symmetric Minkowski space-time as base manifold. The gravitational field is described by gauge potentials and the mathematical structure of the underlying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Zet , C. D. Oprisan , S. Babeti

Extensions of the gravity theory in order to obtain traceless field equations have been widely considered in the literature. The leading example of such class of theories is the unimodular gravity, but there are other possibilities like the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Mahamadou Daouda , J. C. Fabris , A. M. Oliveira , F. Smirnov , H. E. S. Velten

We propose a 3 + 1 dimensional model of gravity which results in inflation at early times, followed by radiation- and matter-dominated epochs and a subsequent acceleration at late times. Both the inflation and late time acceleration are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Carlos Herdeiro , Shinji Hirano

In cosmological group field theory (GFT) models for quantum gravity coupled to a massless scalar field the total volume, seen as a function of the scalar field, follows the classical Friedmann dynamics of a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Andrea Calcinari , Steffen Gielen

Gravity theories with non-minimally coupled scalar fields are used as characteristic examples in order to demonstrate the challenges, pitfalls and future perspectives of considering alternatives to general relativity. These lecture notes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Thomas P. Sotiriou

We analyze the phase space of gravity non-minimally coupled to a scalar field in a generic local Lorentz frame. We reduce the set of constraints to a first-class one by fixing a specific hypersurfaces in the phase space. The main issue of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

A special-relativistic scalar-vector theory of gravitation is presented which mimics an important class of solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations. The theory includes solutions equivalent to Schwarzschild, Kerr,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Goenner , M. Leclerc

The properties of a string-inspired two-dimensional theory of gravity are studied. The post-Newtonian and weak-field approximations, `stellar' structure and cosmological solutions of this theory are developed. Some qualitative similarities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. B. Mann , S. F. Ross

This work presents instructive, yet comprehensive derivation of quantized gravity theories in relativistic, classical, and semi-classical spacetime structure based on the Poincar\'e, Galilean, and Bargmann algebra, respectively. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-30 K. N. Lian

General Relativity can be formulated in terms of a spatially Weyl invariant gauge theory called Shape Dynamics. Using this formulation, we establish a "bulk/bulk" duality between gravity and a Weyl invariant theory on spacelike Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Henrique Gomes , Sean Gryb , Tim Koslowski , Flavio Mercati

We discuss further a recent space-time interpretation of the $c=1$ matrix model which retains both sides of the inverted harmonic oscillator potential in the underlying free fermion theory and reproduces the physics of the discrete state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Avinash Dhar

A new class of integrable theories of 0+1 and 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to any number of scalar fields is introduced. These models are reducible to systems of independent Liouville equations whose solutions must satisfy the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. T. Filippov

In this paper we consider the collective field theory description of a single free massless scalar matrix theory in 2+1 dimensions. The collective fields are given by $k$-local operators obtained by tracing a product of $k$-matrices. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Robert de Mello Koch , Pratik Roy , Hendrik J. R. Van Zyl