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Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are optically addressable spin defects with great potential for nanoscale quantum sensing. A key application of NV centers is the detection of external spins at the diamond surface. Among metals,…

Non-local measurements are performed on a multi terminal device to $in-situ$ determine the spin diffusion length and in combination with resistivity measurements also the spin relaxation time in Al films. By varying the thickness of Al we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 N. Poli , M. Urech , V. Korenivski , D. B. Haviland

A recent report [Kiguchi {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. B {\bf 68}, 115402 (2003)] that the (111) surface of 5 MgO layers grown epitaxially on Ag(111) becomes metallic to reduce the electric dipole moment raises a question of what will happen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryotaro Arita , Yoshiaki Tanida , Shiro Entani , Manabu Kiguchi , Koichiro Saiki , Hideo Aoki

The emergence of glassy behavior of electrons is investigated for systems close to the disorder and/or interaction-driven metal-insulator transitions. Our results indicate that Anderson localization effects strongly stabilize such glassy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Dobrosavljevic , D. Tanaskovic , A. A. Pastor

Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopy in the range of 1.2 - 3.7 eV was studied for La1-xKxMnO3 (x = 0.05 - 0.18) epitaxial films over a wide temperature range. The thin films were grown using a two-step procedure: deposition of…

Nanocomposite thin films formed by gold nanoparticles embedded in a nickel oxide matrix have been synthesized by a new variation of the pulsed laser deposition technique. Two actively synchronized laser sources, a KrF excimer laser at 248…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-19 I. Fasaki , M. Kandyla , M. Kompitsas

The interaction between a magnetic thin film and a superconductor is studied. In particular, the equilibrium width of a Bloch wall is estimated with and without the superconductor. It is shown that the Bloch wall experiences a small…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. E. Helseth , P. E. Goa , H. Hauglin , M. Baziljevich , T. H. Johansen

Atomic and molecular layer deposition (ALD/MLD) coatings are promising solutions for preventing dendrite formation in aqueous and non-aqueous Li/Na/Zn metal batteries. Notably, alumina and alucone coatings have emerged as highly effective…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Musanna Galib , Okan K. Orhan , Jian Liu , Mauricio Ponga

The direct writing using a focused electron beam allows for fabricating truly three-dimensional structures of sub-wavelength dimensions in the visible spectral regime. The resulting sophisticated geometries are perfectly suited for studying…

Purely mechanically induced mass transport between diamond and transition metals are investigated using transition thin metal film-deposited AFM tip scratching and in situ TEM scratching test. Due to the weak strength of the transition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Zhijie Wang , Susheng Tan , M. Ravi Shankar

We have studied the effect of local Coulomb interactions on the electronic structure of the molecular magnet Mn12-acetate within the LDA+U approach. The account of the on-site repulsion results in a finite energy gap and an integer value of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. W. Boukhvalov , A. I. Lichtenstein , V. V. Dobrovitski , M. I. Katsnelson , B. N. Harmon , V. V. Mazurenko , V. I. Anisimov

In a recent paper Liang {\it et al.} [Nature {\bf 411}, 665 (2001)] showed experimentally, that metallic nanotubes, strongly coupled to external electrodes, may act as coherent molecular waveguides for electronic transport. The experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Krompiewski , J. Martinek , J. Barnas

High quality epitaxial thin films of Gd0.67Ca0.33MnO3 have been deposited onto (100) SrTiO3 substrates by pulsed-laser deposition. Enhanced properties in comparison with bulk samples were observed. The magnetic transition temperature (Tc)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yanwei MA , M. Guilloux-Viry , P. Barahona , O. Pena , C. Moure

The structure and static magnetic properties - saturation magnetization, perpendicular anisotropy, spectroscopic g-factor, and orbital magnetization - of thin-film 3d transition metal alloys are determined over the full range of alloy…

Perpendicularly magnetized films showing small saturation magnetization, $M_\mathrm{s}$, are essential for spin-transfer-torque writing type magnetoresistive random access memories, STT-MRAMs. An intermetallic compound, {(Mn-Cr)AlGe} of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Takahide Kubota , Keita Ito , Rie Y Umetsu , Koki Takanashi

Tetragonal Mn-based Heusler compounds feature rich exchange interactions and exotic topological magnetic textures, such as antiskyrmions, complimented by the chiral-type Hall effects. This makes the material class interesting for device…

We calculate proton elastic and inelastic scatterings with a microscopic coupled channel (MCC) calculation. The localized diagonal and coupling potentials including the spin-orbit part are obtained by folding a complex $G$-matrix effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 T. Furumoto , M. Takashina

Progress in the emerging fields of atomic and close-to-atomic scale manufacturing is underpinned by enhanced precision and optimization of laser-controlled nanostructuring. Understanding thin films' crystallographic orientations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Hariprasath Ganesan , Stefan Sandfeld

Resistivity measurements are reported for single crystals of Mn12-Acetate and Fe8Br8. Both materials exhibit a semiconductor-like, thermally activated behavior over the 200-300 K range. The activation energy, Ea, obtained for Mn12-Acetate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. North , D. Zipse , N. S. Dalal , E. S. Choi , E. Jobiliong , J. S. Brooks , D. L. Eaton

Applications in photodetection, photochemistry, and active metamaterials and metasurfaces require fundamental understanding of ultrafast nonthermal and thermal electron processes in metallic nanosystems. Significant progress has been…

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