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We calculate the nuclear and neutron matter equations of state from microscopic nuclear forces at different orders in chiral effective field theory and with varying momentum-space cutoff scales. We focus attention on how the order-by-order…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. Sammarruca , L. Coraggio , J. W. Holt , N. Itaco , R. Machleidt , L. E. Marcucci

We propose an extension of the minimal-substitution prescription for coupling the electromagnetic field to hadronic systems with internal structure. The resulting rules of extended substitution necessarily distinguish between couplings to…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Helmut Haberzettl

The power spectrum formula of the synchrotron radiation generated by the electron and positron moving along the concentric circles at the opposite angular velocities in homogenous magnetic field is derived in the Schwinger version of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

Recent progress in Lorentz-covariant quantum field theories of the nuclear many-body problem (quantum hadrodynamics or QHD) is discussed. The effective field theory studied here contains nucleons, pions, isoscalar scalar (\sigma) and vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian D. Serot

The magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect shows that charged particles may be affected by the vector potential in regions without any electric or magnetic fields [1]. The Aharonov-Bohm effect was experimentally confirmed [2-3] and has been found in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Gaobiao Xiao

Some non linear, second order QED processes in the presence of intense plane electromagnetic waves are investigated. Analytic expressions with general kinematics are derived for Compton scattering and $e^+e^-$ pair production in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-12 A. Hartin

We investigate the resonant process of nuclear excitation by electron capture, in which a continuum electron is captured into a bound state of an ion with the simultaneous excitation of the nucleus. In order to derive the cross section a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adriana Pálffy , Zoltán Harman , Werner Scheid

We propose a low energy effective field theory of QCD at the scale of pion mass for the $N_B=2$ sector, $N_B$ being the baryon number, which contains two dibaryon fields in addition to the nucleons and pions. It has a well defined counting,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joan Soto , Jaume Tarrus

Effective Field Theory(EFT) is, the unique, model independent and systematic low-energy version of QCD for processes involving momenta below the pion mass. A low-energy photo-nuclear observable in three-body systems, photon polarization…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Sadeghi

Recent progress in Lorentz-covariant quantum field theories of the nuclear many-body problem (quantum hadrodynamics or QHD) is discussed. The effective field theory studied here contains nucleons, pions, isoscalar scalar (\sigma) and vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Brian D. Serot

The Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approximation is less accurate in the presence of a strong magnetic field than in the absence of a field. This is due to the complicated and unpredictable response of electronic structure to the field, especially…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Tanner Culpitt , Laurens D. M. Peters , Erik I. Tellgren , Trygve Helgaker

Energies of np (n=6-9), ns (n=7-9), nd (n=6-8), and nf (n=5-6) states in Tl I and Pb II are obtained using relativistic many-body perturbation theory. Reduced matrix elements, oscillator strengths, transition rates, and lifetimes are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 U. I. Safronova , M. S. Safronova , W. R. Johnson

In quantum nanoelectronics, time-dependent electrical currents are built from few elementary excitations emitted with well-defined wavefunctions. However, despite the realization of sources generating quantized numbers of excitations, and…

We study the perturbative renormalizability of chiral two pion exchange in nucleon-nucleon scattering for p- and d-waves within the effective field theory approach. The one pion exchange potential is fully iterated at the leading order in…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-12-16 M. Pavon Valderrama

The cross section for n+p -> d+gamma is calculated at energies relevant to big bang nucleosynthesis using the recently developed effective field theory that describes the two-nucleon sector. The E1 amplitude is computed up to NNNLO and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Martin J. Savage

We compute the power radiated per unit solid angle of a moving magnetic dipole moment, and its instantaneous radiated power, both non-relativistically and relativistically. This is then applied to various interesting situations: solar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Peter D. Morley , Douglas J. Buettner

A method to calculate the form factor for an external current with non-derivative coupling for the three-body system in an effective field theory (EFT) of short-range interactions is shown. Using this method the point charge radius of…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Jared Vanasse

The analysis of nonlinear interaction of transversal electromagnetic field with collisionless plasma is carried out. Formulas for calculation electric current in collisionless plasma with arbitrary degree of degeneration of electronic gas…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

Next to leading order effective field theory calculations are performed for $ {}^1S_0$ NN scattering using subtractive renormalization procedure. One pion exchange and contact interaction potentials are iterated using Lippman-Schwinger…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Gegelia

Neutron matter is an ideal laboratory for nuclear interactions derived from chiral effective field theory since all contributions are predicted up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) in the chiral expansion. By making use of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-12 C. Drischler , A. Carbone , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk