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A transferable tight-binding potential has been constructed for heteroatomic systems containing carbon and hydrogen. The electronic degree of freedom is treated explicitly in this potential using a small set of transferable parameters which…

chem-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 Yang Wang , C. H. Mak

Atomic scale simulations at finite temperature are an ideal approach to study the thermodynamic properties of magnetic transition metals. However, the development of interatomic potentials explicitly taking into account magnetic variables…

The formal link between the linear combination of atomic orbitals approach to density functional theory and two-center Slater-Koster tight-binding models is used to derive an orthogonal $d$-band tight-binding model for iron with only two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Georg K. H. Madsen , Eunan J. McEniry , Ralf Drautz

A recent tight-binding scheme provides a method for extending the results of first principles calculations to regimes involving $10^2 - 10^3$ atoms in a unit cell. The method uses an analytic set of two-center, non-orthogonal tight-binding…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael J. Mehl , Dimitrios A. Papaconstantopoulos

Parameterized tight-binding models fit to first principles calculations can provide an efficient and accurate quantum mechanical method for predicting properties of molecules and solids. However, well-tested parameter sets are generally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Kevin F. Garrity , Kamal Choudhary

Data from recent laser-shock experiments, density-functional theory (DFT) with molecular-dynamics (MD), and path-integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations on carbon are compared with predictions from the neutral-pseudo-atom (NPA)+…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-05-30 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

The magnetic and surface properties of some transition metals have been investigated within the tight-binding approximation, including Coulomb correlations. These surface properties are calculated after applying a charge neutrality rule…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Jacques R. Eone

Finite-temperature calculations are relevant for rationalizing material properties yet they are computationally expensive because large system sizes or long simulation times are typically required. Circumventing the need for performing many…

A comprehensive description of molecular electron transfer reactions is essential for our understanding of fundamental phenomena in bio-energetics and molecular electronics. Experimental studies of molecular systems in condensed-phase…

The electronic structure, when restricted to the d-band approximation, is a computational model that is both efficient and useful for describing transition metals. In the absence of considering delocalized sp-states, this approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Jacques R. Eone

Ab initio linear-response calculations are reported of the phonon spectra and the electron-phonon interaction for several transition metal carbides and nitrides in a NaCl-type structure. For NbC, the kinetic, optical, and superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. G. Maksimov , S. V. Ebert , M. V. Magnitskaya , A. E. Karakozov , S. Yu. Savrasov

Transition metal (TM) defects in silicon carbide (SiC) are a promising platform in quantum technology, especially because some TM defects emit in the telecom band. We develop a theory for the interaction of an active electron in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Benedikt Tissot , Guido Burkard

The electronic structure of nanocrystalline (nc-) TiC/amorphous C nanocomposites has been investigated by soft x-ray absorption and emission spectroscopy. The measured spectra at the Ti 2p and C 1s thresholds of the nanocomposites are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Martin Magnuson , Erik Lewin , Lars Hultman , Ulf Jansson

Semi-Empirical Tight Binding (TB) is known to be a scalable and accurate atomistic representation for electron transport for realistically extended nano-scaled semiconductor devices that might contain millions of atoms. In this paper an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ganesh Hegde , Michael Povolotskyi , Tillmann Kubis , Timothy Boykin , Gerhard Klimeck

To investigate the interaction between carbon and Mobius-type carbon nanobelts and nickel, cadmium, and lead nanoclusters, we utilized the semiempirical tight binding framework provided by xTB software. Through our calculations, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-01 C. Aguiar , N. Dattani , I. Camps

The extension of the first-principles generalized pseudopotential theory (GPT) to transition-metal (TM) aluminides produces pair and many-body interactions that allow efficient calculations of total energies. In aluminum-rich systems…

The tight binding model is a minimal electronic structure model for molecular modelling and simulation. We show that the total energy in this model can be decomposed into site energies, that is, into contributions from each atomic site…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Huajie Chen , Christoph Ortner

We have performed first principles density functional theory calculations on TiC alloyed on the Ti sublattice with 3d transition metals ranging from Sc to Zn. The theory is accompanied with experimental investigations, both as regards…

Chemical segregation and structural transitions at interfaces are important nanoscale phenomena, making them natural targets for atomistic modeling, yet interatomic potentials must be fit to secondary physical properties. To isolate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Yang Hu , Jennifer D. Schuler , Timothy J. Rupert

A new approximate method to calculate exchange-correlation contributions in the framework of first-principles tight-binding molecular dynamics methods has been developed. In the proposed scheme on-site (off-site) exchange-correlation matrix…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Jelinek , H. Wang , J. P. Lewis , O. F. Sankey , J. Ortega
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