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An effective field theory developed for systems interacting through short-range interactions can be applied to systems of cold atoms with a large scattering length and to nucleons at low energies. It is therefore the ideal tool to analyze…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-09 L. Platter

The future neutrino research program will require improved precision. A major source of uncertainty is the interaction of neutrinos with nuclei that serve as targets for such experiments. Broadly speaking, this interaction often depends,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Gil Paz

The theoretical and experimental aspects of particle production from the strong equivalent photon fluxes present at high energy hadron colliders are reviewed. The goal is to show how photons at hadron colliders can improve what we have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Joakim Nystrand

The particle production of Kaon and $\Lambda$ are studied in nucleus-nucleus collisions at relativistic energy based on a chemical equilibrium blast-wave model. The transverse momentum spectra of Kaon and $\Lambda$ at the kinetic freeze-out…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Song Zhang , Yu-Gang Ma , Jin-Hui Chen , Chen Zhong

We use a semi-classical approximation to investigate the effects of color transparency on pion electroproduction reactions. The resulting reduced nuclear interactions produce significant, but not dominating, differences with the results of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Arnold Larson , Gerald A. Miller , M. Strikman

We propose a simple model of production of strange baryons and antibaryons in nuclear collisions at the CERN SPS. The model takes into account both the increase of strangeness production in collisions of lighter ions and a possibility of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Roman Lietava , Jan Pisut , Neva Pisutova , Petr Zavada

We present empirical evidence of isospin dependence in the compound nuclear fission cross-sections and fission widths, which suggests that the compound nucleus (CN) possibly retains the memory of the isospin when it is formed. We examine…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Swati Garg , Ashok Kumar Jain

Apart from maximizing the strength of optical electromagnetic fields achievable at high-intensity laser facilities, the collision of several phase-matched laser pulses has been theoretically identified as a trigger of and way to study…

Kohn's theorem places strong constraints on the cyclotron response of Fermi liquids. Recent observations of a doping dependence in the cyclotron mass of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (Legros et al., Phys. Rev. B 106, 195110 (2022)) are therefore…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Haoyu Guo , Davide Valentinis , Jörg Schmalian , Subir Sachdev , Aavishkar A. Patel

There has been a long-standing quest to observe chemical reactions at low temperatures where reaction rates and pathways are governed by quantum mechanical effects. So far this field of Quantum Chemistry has been dominated by theory. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Alon B. Henson , Sasha Gersten , Yuval Shagam , Julia Narevicius , Edvardas Narevicius

Spin-resolved and temperature-dependent appearance-potential spectra of ferromagnetic Nickel are measured and analyzed theoretically. The Lander self-convolution model which relates the line shape to the unoccupied part of the local density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Potthoff , T. Wegner , W. Nolting , T. Schlathölter , M. Vonbank , K. Ertl , J. Braun , M. Donath

Feynman's path amplitude formulation of quantum mechanics is used to analyse the production of charged leptons from charged current weak interaction processes. For neutrino induced reactions the interference effects predicted are usually…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J. H. Field

The process of radiation from high-energy electron and electron-positron pair production by a photon in oriented single crystal is considered using the method which permits inseparable consideration of both coherent and incoherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

We review the methods and results obtained in an analysis of the experimental heavy ion collision research program at nuclear beam energy of 160-200A GeV. We study strange, and more generally, hadronic particle production experimental data.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

The possibility of radiative effects induced by the Lorentz and CPT non-invariant interaction term for fermions in the Standard Model Extension is investigated. In particular, electron-positron photo-production and photon emission by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Ch. Zhukovsky , A. E. Lobanov , E. M. Murchikova

Due to coherence, there are strong electromagnetic fields of short duration in very peripheral collisions. They give rise to photon-photon and photon-nucleus collisions with high flux up to an invariant mass region hitherto unexplored…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. Baur , K. Hencken , D. Trautmann , S. Sadovsky , Yu. Kharlov

We calculate the probability for dilepton production in central relativistic heavy ion collisions due to the gamma-gamma mechanism. This is a potential background to more interesting mechanisms. We find that this mechanism is negligible in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Gerhard Baur

High-energy neutrino astronomy will be capable of observing particles at both extremely high energies and over extremely long baselines. These features make such experiments highly sensitive to the effects of CPT and Lorentz violation. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dan Hooper , Dean Morgan , Elizabeth Winstanley

The physics potential of high intensity conventional beams is explored. We consider a low energy super beam which could be produced by a proposed new accelerator at CERN, the Super Proton Linac. Water Cherenkov and liquid oil scintillator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Gomez-Cadenas , A. Blondel , J. Burguet-Castell , D. Casper , M. DOnega , S. Gilardoni , P. Hernandez , M. Mezzetto

We study the potential impacts of a new type of particle collider -- an $e\mu$ collider -- on the search for new physics beyond the Standard Model. As our first attempt for exploring its physics potential, we demonstrate that the the $e\mu$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-17 Seong-Youl Choi , C. S. Kim , Youngjoon Kwon , Sam-Hyeon Lee