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SAX J1747.0-2853 is an X-ray transient which exhibited X-ray outbursts yearly between 1998 and 2001, and most probably also in 1976. The outburst of 2000 was the longest and brightest. We have analyzed X-ray data sets that focus on the 2000…

We compiled the X-ray and soft gamma-ray observations of the Galactic black hole binary XTE J1859+226 in the 1999--2000 outburst from RXTE, ASCA, BeppoSAX and CGRO. Throughout systematic spectral analysis using a two-component model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Kazutaka Yamaoka , Toshihiro Kawaguchi , Michael L. McCollough , Ruben Farinelli , Sergei Trushkin

Using BATSE and RXTE observations from 1991 April to 2001 August we have detected 71 outbursts from 82 periastron passages of EXO 2030+375, a 42-second transient X-ray pulsar with a Be star companion, including several outbursts from 1993…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Colleen A. Wilson , Mark H. Finger , M. J. Coe , Silas Laycock , J. Fabregat

Quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) are a recently discovered class of highly variable X-ray bursts originating in galactic nuclei. These high-amplitude bursts exhibit periodicity ranging from tens of minutes to several days. QPEs are also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Martin Mondek , Michal Zajaček , Henry Best , Taj Jankovič , Vladimír Karas , Petr Kurfürst

Long-period radio transients are an emerging class of extreme astrophysical events of which only three are known. These objects emit highly polarised, coherent pulses of typically a few tens of seconds duration and minutes to hour-long…

We report the discovery by the RXTE PCA of a second transient accreting millisecond pulsar, XTE J1751-305, during regular monitoring observations of the galactic bulge region. The pulsar has a spin frequency of 435 Hz, making it one of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. B. Markwardt , J. H. Swank , T. E. Strohmayer , J. J. M. in 't Zand , F. E. Marshall

Context: Some apparently quiescent supermassive black holes (BHs) at centers of galaxies show quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) in the X-ray band, the nature of which is still unknown. A possible origin for the eruptions is an accretion disk,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Anna Chashkina , Omer Bromberg , Amir Levinson , Ehud Nakar

SAX J1810.8-2609 is a faint X-ray transient, mostly known for its abnormally low quiescent thermal luminosity, which disagrees with standard cooling models. It is also one of a small sample of stars whose mass and radius have been estimated…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Anna V Bilous , Anna L Watts , Duncan K Galloway , Jean J M in 't Zand

X-ray quasi-periodic eruptions (QPEs) represent a recently discovered example of extreme X-ray variability associated with supermassive black holes. These are high-amplitude bursts recurring every few hours that are detected in the soft…

We present the earliest available soft X-ray observations of XTE J1810-187, the prototypical transient magnetar, obtained 75--84 days after its 2018 outburst with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER). Using a series of…

Many neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries (NS LMXBs) with short orbital periods (~hours) cycle between outburst and quiescent phases, and thus provide an excellent way to study the accretion process. The cause of such outbursts is believed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Sayantan Bhattacharya , Sudip Bhattacharyya

The accretion-powered millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 underwent two ~10 d long outbursts during 2008, separated by 30 d in quiescence. Such a short quiescent period between outbursts has never been seen before from a neutron star X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-01-21 Jacob M. Hartman , Duncan K. Galloway , Deepto Chakrabarty

We present the results of Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) and Swift monitoring observations of the magnetar 1E 1547.0-5408 following the pulsar's radiative outbursts in 2008 October and 2009 January. We report on a study of the evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Rim Dib , Victoria M. Kaspi , Paul Scholz , Fotis P. Gavriil

The spin frequency distribution of accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars cuts off sharply above 730 Hz, well below the breakup spin rate for most neutron star equations of state. I review several different ideas for explaining this cutoff.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Deepto Chakrabarty

Accretion-powered X-ray pulsars 4U 1626-67, GX 1+4, and OAO 1657-415 have recently shown puzzling torque reversals. These reversals are characterized by short time scales, on the order of days, nearly identical spin-up and spin-down rates,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Insu Yi , J. Craig Wheeler , Ethan T. Vishniac

IGRJ18410-0535 is a supergiant fast X-ray transients. This subclass of supergiant X-ray binaries typically undergoes few- hour-long outbursts reaching luminosities of 10^(36)-10^(37) erg/s, the occurrence of which has been ascribed to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. Bozzo , A. Giunta , G. Cusumano , C. Ferrigno , R. Walter , S. Campana , M. Falanga , G. Israel , L. Stella

The large majority of neutron stars (NSs) in low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) have never shown detectable pulsations despite several decades of intense monitoring. The reason for this remains an unsolved problem that hampers our ability to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Patruno

Very faint X-ray binaries (VFXBs), defined as having peak luminosities Lx of 10^34-10^36 erg/s, have been uncovered in significant numbers, but remain poorly understood. We analyse three published outburst light curves of two transient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. O. Heinke , A. Bahramian , N. Degenaar , R. Wijnands

We present the results of time-resolved optical photometry and spectroscopy of the X-ray transient XTE J1859+226 (V406 Vul). Photometric observations taken during 2000 and 2008 reveals the presence of the secondary star's ellipsoidal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. M. Corral-Santana , J. Casares , T. Shahbaz , C. Zurita , I. G. Martínez-Pais , P. Rodríguez-Gil

There are several supernova remnants which contain unresolved X-ray sources close to their centers, presumably radio-quiet neutron stars. To prove that these objects are indeed neutron stars, to understand the origin of their X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. G. Pavlov , V. E Zavlin , J. Truemper