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相关论文: Beryllium Abundances in Stars of One-Solar-Mass

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We present a study of beryllium (Be) abundances in a large sample of field solar-type dwarfs and sub-giants spanning a large range of effective temperatures. The analysis shows that Be is severely depleted for F stars, as expected by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. C. Santos , G. Israelian , S. Randich , R. J. Garcia Lopez , R. Rebolo

The surface content of lithium (Li) and beryllium (Be) in stars can reveal important information about the temperature structure and physical processes in their interior regions. This study focuses on solar-type stars with a sample that is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Constantine P. Deliyannis , Michael G. Lum , Ashley Chontos

Beryllium is not destroyed as easily as Li, so the abundances of Li and Be together can tell us more about the internal physical processes in stars than either element can alone. We have obtained high-resolution (45,000) and high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Jeremy R. King

An extensive beryllium abundance analysis was conducted for 118 solar analogs (along with 87 FGK standard stars) by applying the spectrum synthesis technique to the near-UV region comprising the Be II line at 3131.066 A, in an attempt to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yoichi Takeda , Akito Tajitsu , Satoshi Honda , Satoshi Kawanomoto , Hiroyasu Ando , Takashi Sakurai

There are nine metal-deficient stars that have Li abundances well below the Li plateau that is defined by over 100 unevolved stars with temperatures above 5800 K and values of [Fe/H] $<$ $-$1.0. Abundances of Be have been determined for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard

The study of Be in stars of differing metal content can elucidate the formation mechanisms and the Galactic chemical evolution of Be. We have obtained high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra of the resonance lines of Be II in eight…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Megan C. Novicki

Context: Chemical abundances of light elements as beryllium in planet-host stars allow us to study the planet formation scenarios and/or investigate possible surface pollution processes. Aims: We present here an extension of previous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. C. Gálvez-Ortiz , E. Delgado-Mena , J. I. González Hernández , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos , R. Rebolo , A. Ecuvillon

The abundance of beryllium in the oldest, most metal-poor stars acts as a probe of early star formation and Galactic chemical evolution. We have analyzed high-resolution, high signal-to-noise Keck/HIRES spectra of 24 stars with [Fe/H] from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Jeffrey A. Rich , Ann Merchant Boesgaard

The light elements, Li, Be, and B, provide tracers for many aspects of astronomy including stellar structure, Galactic evolution, and cosmology. We have taken spectra of Be in 117 metal-poor stars ranging in metallicity from [Fe/H] = -0.5…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Jeffrey A. Rich , Emily M. Levesque , Brendan P. Bowler

We have determined beryllium abundances for 25 metal-poor stars based on the high resolution and high signal-to-noise ratio spectra from the VLT/UVES database. Our results confirm that Be abundances increase with Fe, supporting the global…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. F. Tan , J. R. Shi , G. Zhao

We present observations of the Be II 313.0 nm resonance doublet in 14 halo and old disk stars with metallicities ranging from [Fe/H]=-0.4 to about -3.0 obtained with the CASPEC spectrograph of the ESO 3.6m telescope at a FWHM about 8.6 km/s…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Molaro , P. Bonifacio , F. Castelli , L. Pasquini

In this paper we present beryllium (Be) abundances in a large sample of 41 extra-solar planet host stars, and for 29 stars without any known planetary-mass companion, spanning a large range of effective temperatures. The Be abundances were…

An extensive spectroscopic study was carried out for the beryllium abundances of 200 red giants (mostly of late G and early K type), which were determined from the near-UV Be II 3131.066 line based on high-dispersion spectra obtained by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yoichi Takeda , Akito Tajitsu

Abundances of beryllium in metal-poor stars scale linearly with metallicity down to [Fe/H] ~ -3.0. In the stars where Be has been detected at this extremely metal-poor regime, an increased abundance scatter has been previously reported.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Rodolfo Smiljanic , Mateusz G. Zych , Luca Pasquini

We present a detailed analysis of 26 barium stars, including dwarf barium stars, providing their atmospheric parameters (Teff, log g, [Fe/H], vt) and elemental abundances. We aim at deriving gravities and luminosity classes of the sample…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dinah M. Allen , Beatriz Barbuy

[abridged] Beryllium is a pure product of cosmic ray spallation. This implies a relatively simple evolution in time of the beryllium abundance and suggests its use as a time-like observable. We study the evolution of Be in the early Galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Smiljanic , L. Pasquini , P. Bonifacio , D. Galli , R. G. Gratton , S. Randich , B. Wolff

We present new UVES spectra of a sample of 15 cool unevolved stars with and without detected planetary companions. Together with previous determinations, we study Be depletion and possible differences in Be abundances between both groups of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 E. Delgado Mena , G. Israelian , J. I. González Hernández , N. C. Santos , R. Rebolo

The determination of lithium abundances in stars of young clusters have shown that they deplete Li by different degrees during their pre-main sequence phase. Beryllium abundances are complementary to the lithium ones, and can help tracing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rodolfo Smiljanic , Sofia Randich , Luca Pasquini

Lithium and beryllium are destroyed at different temperatures in stellar interiors. As such, their relative abundances offer excellent probes of the nature and extent of mixing processes within and below the convection zone. We determine Be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Tucci Maia , J. Meléndez , M. Castro , M. Asplund , I. Ramírez , T. R. Monroe , J. D. do Nascimento , D. Yong

We have derived beryllium abundances in a wide sample of stars hosting planets, with spectral types in the range F7V-K0V, aimed at studying in detail the effects of the presence of planets on the structure and evolution of the associated…

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