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相关论文: Energetics in Condensate Star and Wormholes

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A link between the possibility of extending a geodessically incomplete kinked spacetime to a spacetime which is geodesically complete and the energy conditions is discussed for the case of a cylindrically-symmetric spacetime kink. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

Although wormholes can be treated as topological objects in spacetime and from a global point-of-view, a precise definition of what a wormhole throat is and where it can be located can be developed and treated entirely in terms of local…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Hochberg , Matt Visser

General Relativity receives quantum corrections relevant at macroscopic distance scales and near event horizons. These arise from the conformal scalar degrees of freedom in the extended effective field theory of gravity generated by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Emil Mottola

Gravitational radiation in plane-symmetric space-times can be encoded in a complex potential, satisfying a non-linear wave equation. An effective energy tensor for the radiation is given, taking a scalar-field form in terms of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sean A. Hayward

A fundamental ingredient in wormhole physics is the flaring-out condition at the throat which, in classical general relativity, entails the violation of the null energy condition. In this work, we present the most general conditions in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-29 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak , Sergey V. Sushkov

The null geodesic congruence for the Lorentzian version of Hawking's wormhole is studied, in spherical Rindler coordinates. One finds that the wormhole throat expands exponentially and the "flare - out" condition is satisfied. A time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hristu Culetu

The cosmological constant is not an absolute constant. The gravitating part of the vacuum energy is adjusted to the energy density of matter and to other types of the perturbations of the vacuum. We discuss how the vacuum energy responds…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. E. Volovik

In the timescape scenario cosmic acceleration is understand as an apparent effect, due to gravitational energy gradients that grow when spatial curvature gradients become significant with the nonlinear growth of cosmic structure. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-14 David L. Wiltshire

We consider $f(R, T)$ theory of gravity, in which the gravitational Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, to study static spherically symmetric wormhole geometries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Ayan Banerjee , M. K. Jasim , Sushant G. Ghosh

Classical energy conditions are investigated in generic static and spherically symmetric spacetimes. In setups with nonconstant $g_{tt} g_{rr}$, the appearance of horizons can signal the violation of the null energy condition and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Zi-Liang Wang , Emmanuele Battista

We considered the generation of gravitational waves by the binary system associated with a wormhole. In the Newtonian limit, the gravitational potential of a wormhole requires the effective mass of the wormhole taking into account radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Sung-Won Kim

The properties of a star with constant positive energy density inside (as for the Schwarzschild interior geometry) and a negative pressure are investigated, using a static conformally flat spacetime. Because of the negative pressure, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Hristu Culetu

Local solutions are a vivid and long-living topic in gravitational physics. We consider exact static pseudo-spherically symmetric solutions of semi-classical Einstein's equations in presence of the trace anomaly contribution. We investigate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Marco Calzá , Alessandro Casalino , Lorenzo Sebastiani

An analytical approximation of $<T_{\mu\nu}>$ for a quantized scalar field in a static spherically symmetric spacetime with a topology $S^2 \times R^2$ is obtained. The gravitational background is assumed slowly varying. The scalar field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arkadii A. Popov

Attention has been recently called upon the fact that the weak and null energy conditions and the second law of thermodynamics are violated in wormhole solutions of Einstein's theory with classical, nonminimally coupled, scalar fields as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Bellucci , V. Faraoni

We study gravitational lensing by a class of zero Ricci scalar wormholes which arise as solutions in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity. An attempt is made to find a possible link between lensing features, stable/unstable photon orbits and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Rajibul Shaikh , Sayan Kar

It is generally agreed that the acceleration of the Universe can best be explained by the presence of dark or phantom energy. The equation of state of the latter shows that the null energy condition is violated. Such a violation is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mubasher Jamil , Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , Farook Rahaman , Sk. A Rakib

We consider the problem of energy for spinor fields coupled to their surrounding curved-twisted space-time, and we show that when treated geometrically we cannot even be certain that there is a problem for the energy in the first place.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Luca Fabbri

The `theoretical' existence of traversable Lorentzian wormholes in the classical, macroscopic world is plagued by the violation of the well--known energy conditions of General Relativity. In this brief article we show : (i) how the extent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sayan Kar , Naresh Dadhich , Matt Visser

We consider the self-potential and the self-force for an electrically charged particle at rest in the massive wormhole space-time. We develop general approach for the renormalization of electromagnetic field of such particle in the static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Nail R. Khusnutdinov , Arkadii A. Popov , Lilia N. Lipatova