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相关论文: Exciton storage in a nano-scale Aharonov-Bohm ring…

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We study theoretically the optical properties of an exciton in a two-dimensional ring threaded by a magnetic flux. We model the quantum ring by a confining potential that can be continuously tuned from strictly one-dimensional to truly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-05 C. González-Santander , F. Domínguez-Adame , R. A. Römer

The problem of an electron-hole system interacting through a contact potential and moving in a one-dimensional quantum ring threaded by an Aharonov-Bohm flux is considered, both with respect to the system's energetics as well as its optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-07 A. V. Ghazaryan , A. P. Djotyan , K. Moulopoulos , A. A. Kirakosyan

The optical exciton Aharonov-Bohm effect, i. e. an oscillatory component in the energy of optically active (bright) states, is investigated in nanorings. It is shown that a small effective electron mass, strong confinement of the electron,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Grochol , F. Grosse , R. Zimmermann

We report high field magneto-optical study on the first and second sub-band transitions of single-chirality single-walled carbon nanotubes. The ordering and relative energy splitting between bright and dark excitonic states were found to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Weihang Zhou , Tatsuya Sasaki , Daisuke Nakamura , Huaping Liu , Hiromichi Kataura , Shojiro Takeyama

Transition energies and oscillator strengths of excitons in dependence on magnetic field are investigated in type I and II semiconductor nanorings. A slight deviation from circular (concentric) shape of the type II nanoring gives a better…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michal Grochol , Roland Zimmermann

We study theoretically the exciton absorption on a ring shreded by a magnetic flux. For the case when the attraction between electron and hole is short-ranged we get an exact solution of the problem. We demonstrate that, despite the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. Roemer , M. E. Raikh

The bound electron-hole pairs known as excitons govern the optical properties of insulating solids. While their behavior in equilibrium is well-understood theoretically, the nonequilibrium regime at high excitation densities-where phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Pushpendra Yadav

The magnetic field dependence of photoabsorption provides direct insights into the band structure of semiconductors. It is perhaps surprising that there is a large discrepancy between electron, hole, and reduced mass reported in the recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Jack N. Engdahl , Harley D. Scammell , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Oleg P. Sushkov

We have performed calculations of nonlinear optical absorption and nonlinear optical rectification of an exciton in a nanoring in the presence of the magnetic flux. Our results show that one can control properties of nonlinear optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shijun Liang , Wenfang Xie , H. A. Sarkisyan , A. V. Meliksetyan , Huaya Shen

We analytically solve the problem of an exciton (with particles interacting by a delta potential) in a one-dimensional quantum ring in the presence of an Aharonov-Bohm flux. By following a more straightforward method than in earlier works…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-01 A. V. Ghazaryan , A. P. Djotyan , K. Moulopoulos , A. A. Kirakosyan

We study the texture of the exciton condensate at low temperatures in an independently gated electron-hole bilayer system. A model Hamiltonian is solved in real space within a mean-field approximation. It is found that, with increased…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jian-Xin Zhu , A. R. Bishop

We show theoretically that the strong coupling of circularly polarized photons to an exciton in ring-like semiconductor nanostructures results in physical nonequivalence of clockwise and counterclockwise exciton rotations in the ring. As a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 O. V. Kibis , H. Sigurdsson , I. A. Shelykh

We have studied the exciton states in a CdTe quantum ring in an external magnetic field containing a single magnetic impurity. We have used the multiband approximation which includes the heavy hole - light hole coupling effects. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Areg Ghazaryan , Aram Manaselyan , Tapash Chakraborty

The effects of the electron-phonon interaction on optical excitations can be understood in terms of exciton-phonon coupling, and require a careful treatment in low-dimensional materials with strongly bound excitons or strong electron-hole…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Gabriel Antonius , Steven G. Louie

In this work we investigate magneto-optical properties of two-dimensional semiconductor quantum-ring excitons with Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions threaded by a magnetic flux perpendicular to the plane of the ring. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Wen-Hsuan Kuan , Vidar Gudmundsson

We report first-principles calculations of the effects of quasiparticle self-energy and electron-hole interaction on the optical properties of single-walled BN nanotubes. Excitonic effects are shown to be even more important in BN nanotubes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-23 Cheol-Hwan Park , Catalin D. Spataru , Steven G. Louie

We present a theoretical study of interacting electron-hole pairs located on a magnetized surface of a strong topological insulator (TI). The excitonic energy levels and the optical absorption on such surface display unique and potentially…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Ion Garate , M. Franz

Excitons -- bound electron-hole pairs -- play a central role in light-matter interaction phenomena, and are crucial for wide-ranging applications from light harvesting and generation to quantum information processing. A long-standing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Jenny Hu , Etienne Lorchat , Xueqi Chen , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Tony F. Heinz , Puneet A. Murthy , Thibault Chervy

The quantum nature of matter lies in the wave function phases that accumulate while particles move along their trajectories. A prominent example is the Aharonov-Bohm phase, which has been studied in connection with the conductance of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. O. Govorov , S. E. Ulloa , K. Karrai , R. J. Warburton

The concept of \textit{optical} exciton - a photo-excited bound electron-hole pair within a crystal - is routinely used to interpret and model a wealth of excited-state phenomena in semiconductors. Beside originating sub-band gap signatures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Fulvio Paleari , Andrea Marini
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