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We present results of 120 ks observation of a compact group of galaxies HCG~62 ($z=0.0145$) with Suzaku XIS and HXD-PIN\@. The XIS spectra for four annular regions were fitted with two temperature {\it vapec} model with variable abundance,…

We present the abundance analysis for a sample of 7 red giant branch stars in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 4372 based on UVES spectra acquired as part of the Gaia-ESO Survey. This is the first extensive study of this cluster from…

The accurate O, Mg and Fe abundances derived in previous papers of this series from a homogenous reanalysis of high quality data for a large sample of stars are combined with stellar kinematics in order to discuss the history of star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raffaele Gratton , Eugenio Carretta , Francesca Matteucci , Chris Sneden

We carried out observations of the central and 20' east offset regions of the cluster of galaxies Abell 1060 with Suzaku. Spatially resolved X-ray spectral analysis has revealed temperature and abundance profiles of Abell 1060 out to 27' ~…

We report the first observations of metal distributions in the intracluster medium of the Centaurus cluster up to ~0.17 r_180 with Suzaku. Radial profiles of the O, Mg, Si, S, Ar, Ca, and Fe were determined at the outer region of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Eri Sakuma , Naomi Ota , Kosuke Sato , Takuya Sato , Kyoko Matsushita

We present an analysis of the Chandra X-ray observation of Abell 2052, including large scale properties of the cluster as well as the central region which includes the bright radio source, 3C 317. We present temperature and abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Elizabeth L. Blanton , Craig L. Sarazin , Brian R. McNamara

Recent theoretical yields and chemical evolution models demonstrate that intermediate-mass AGB stars cannot reproduce the observed abundance distributions of O, Na, Mg, and Al. As a further observational test of this finding, we present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Yong , Frank Grundahl , Poul Erik Nissen , Henrik Robenhagen Jensen , David L. Lambert

We present measurements of [Fe/H] for six M supergiant stars and three giant stars within 0.5 pc of the Galactic Center (GC) and one M supergiant star within 30 pc of the GC. The results are based on high-resolution (lambda / Delta lambda…

Globular Clusters (GCs) are natural laboratories where stellar and chemical evolution can be studied in detail. In addition, their chemical patterns and kinematics can tell us wich Galactic structure (Disk, Bulge, Halo or extragalactic) the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 A. Mura-Guzmán , S. Villanova , C. Muñoz , B. Tang

We present radial velocities and chemical abundances for nine stars in the old, distant open clusters Be 18, Be 21, Be 22, Be 32, and PWM 4. For Be 18 and PWM 4, these are the first chemical abundance measurements. Combining our data with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 David Yong , Bruce W. Carney , Eileen D. Friel

We present a spectral analysis of cool and cooling gas in 45 cool-core clusters and groups of galaxies obtained from Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) XMM-$Newton$ observations. The high-resolution spectra show FeXVII emission in many…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Haonan Liu , Ciro Pinto , Andrew C. Fabian , Helen R. Russell , Jeremy S. Sanders

We present detailed chemical abundances for $>$20 elements in $\sim$30 globular clusters in M31. These results have been obtained using high resolution ($\lambda/\Delta\lambda\sim$24,000) spectra of their integrated light and analyzed using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , J. Cohen

The nitrogen and oxygen abundances in the warm ionized gas of low-mass, metal-poor galaxies appear surprisingly homogeneous considering the prevalence of large HII regions, which contain hundreds of massive stars. Of the six galaxies with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henry A. Kobulnicky

We present detailed abundance results for 9 Galactic bulge stars in Baade's Window, based on HIRES (R=45,000--60,000) spectra taken with the Keck I telescope. The alpha elements show non-uniform enhancements relative to the Solar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew McWilliam , R. Michael Rich

The high-velocity cloud (HVC) Complex A is a probe of the physical conditions in the Galactic halo. The kinematics, morphology, distance, and metallicity of Complex A indicate that it represents new material that is accreting onto the…

The interstellar medium (ISM) in starburst galaxies contains plenty of chemical elements synthesised by core-collapse supernova explosions. By measuring the abundances of these metals, we can study the chemical enrichment within galaxies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 K. Fukushima , S. B. Kobayashi , K. Matsushita

We studied the distributions of Si, Fe, and Ni in the intracluster medium (ICM) of the Coma cluster, one of the largest clusters in the nearby universe, using XMM-Newton data up to 0.5 r180 and Suzaku data of the central region up to 0.16…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kyoko Matsushita , Takuya Sato , Eri Sakuma , Kosuke Sato

We present an abundance analysis of the heavy elements Zr, Ba, La, Ce, and Nd for Hyades cluster F-K dwarfs based on high resolution, high S/N ratio spectra from Keck/HIRES. The derived abundances show the stellar members to be highly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. M. De Silva , C. Sneden , D. B. Paulson , M. Asplund , J. Bland-Hawthorn , M. S. Bessell , K. C. Freeman

We present a detailed comparison between an extended set of elemental abundances observed in some of the most metal poor stars presently known and the ejecta produced by a generation of primordial core collapse supernovae. We used five…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alessandro Chieffi , Marco Limongi

Using standard 1D-LTE model atmosphere analysis, we provide an in-depth investigation of iron abundance as derived from neutral and singly ionization iron lines (Fe {\scriptsize{I, II}}) in nearby star clusters. Specifically, we replicate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Patrick D. Aleo , Alexander C. Sobotka , Ivan Ramirez
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