中文
相关论文

相关论文: Geodynamics and Rate of Volcanism on Massive Earth…

200 篇论文

Recently discovered exoplanets on close-in orbits should have surface temperatures of 100's to 1000's of K. They are likely tidally locked and synchronously rotating around their parent stars and, if an atmosphere is absent, have surface…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Joost van Summeren , Clinton P. Conrad , Eric Gaidos

The ongoing discovery of terrestrial exoplanets accentuates the importance of studying planetary evolution for a wide range of initial conditions. We perform thermal evolution simulations for generic terrestrial planets with masses ranging…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Joseph G. O'Rourke , Jun Korenaga

Simple scalings suggest that super-Earths are more likely than an equivalent Earth-sized planet to be undergoing plate tectonics. Generally, viscosity and thermal conductivity increase with pressure while thermal expansivity decreases,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Paul J. Tackley , Michael Ammann , John P. Brodholt , David P. Dobson , Diana Valencia

As the number of detected rocky extrasolar planets increases, the question of whether their surfaces could be habitable is becoming more pertinent. On Earth, the long-term carbonate silicate cycle is able to regulate surface temperatures…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Amanda Kruijver , Dennis Höning , Wim van Westrenen

Earth's tectonic processes regulate the formation of continental crust, control its unique deep water and carbon cycles, and are vital to its surface habitability. A major driver of steady-state plate tectonics on Earth is the sinking of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Cayman T. Unterborn , Scott D. Hull , Lars P. Stixrude , Johanna K. Teske , Jennifer A. Johnson , Wendy R. Panero

Plate tectonics is a geophysical process currently unique to Earth, has an important role in regulating the Earth's climate, and may be better understood by identifying rocky planets outside our solar system with tectonic activity. The key…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 J. J. Zanazzi , Amaury H. M. J. Triaud

The ability of a planet to maintain surface water, key to life as we know it, depends on solar and planetary energy. As a star ages, it delivers more energy to a planet. As a planet ages it produces less internal heat, which leads to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Johnny Seales , Adrian Lenardic

The recent discovery of super-Earths (masses less or equal to 10 earth-masses) has initiated a discussion about conditions for habitable worlds. Among these is the mode of convection, which influences a planet's thermal evolution and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Diana Valencia , Richard J. O'Connell , Dimitar D. Sasselov

We used a thermal model of an iron core to calculate magnetodynamo evolution in Earth-mass rocky planets to determine the sensitivity of dynamo lifetime and intensity to planets with different mantle tectonic regimes, surface temperatures,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Joost van Summeren , Eric Gaidos , Clinton P. Conrad

In this paper we present a series of models for the deep water cycle on super-Earths experiencing plate tectonics. The deep water cycle can be modeled through parameterized convection models coupled with a volatile recycling model. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Laura Schaefer , Dimitar Sasselov

Tidal heating on Io due to its finite eccentricity was predicted to drive surface volcanic activity, which was subsequently confirmed by the $\textit{Voyager}$ spacecrafts. Although the volcanic activity in Io is more complex, in theory…

To ascertain whether magnetic dynamos operate in rocky exoplanets more massive or hotter than the Earth, we developed a parametric model of a differentiated rocky planet and its thermal evolution. Our model reproduces the established…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Eric Gaidos , Clinton P. Conrad , Michael Manga , John Hernlund

We found evidence for critical internal heat values during significant geophysical transitions in the inner solar system planetary bodies in association with volcanism. From a simple rocky planet thermal evolution model, we could infer…

Aims: The long-term carbon cycle for planets with a surface entirely covered by oceans works differently from that of the present-day Earth because inefficient erosion leads to a strong dependence of the weathering rate on the rate of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Dennis Höning , Nicola Tosi , Tilman Spohn

Earth's climate, mantle, and core interact over geologic timescales. Climate influences whether plate tectonics can take place on a planet, with cool climates being favorable for plate tectonics because they enhance stresses in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Bradford J. Foley , Peter E. Driscoll

The ever-expanding catalog of detected super-Earths calls for theoretical studies of their properties in the case of a substantial water layer. This work considers such water planets with a range of masses and water mass fractions (2 to 5…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Roger Fu , Richard J. OConnell , Dimitar D. Sasselov

The tidal heating of hypothetical rocky (or terrestrial) extra-solar planets spans a wide range of values depending on stellar masses and initial orbits. Tidal heating may be sufficiently large (in many cases, in excess of radiogenic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brian Jackson , Rory Barnes , Richard Greenberg

Context: The long-term carbonate-silicate cycle plays an important role in the evolution of Earth's climate and, therefore, may also be an important mechanism in the evolution of the climates of Earth-like exoplanets. Aims: We investigate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 M. Oosterloo , D. Höning , I. E. E. Kamp , F. F. S. van der Tak

We explore volcanic outgassing on purely rocky, stagnant-lid exoplanets of different interior structures, compositions, thermal states, and age. We focus on planets in the mass range of 1-8 ME (Earth masses). We derive scaling laws to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Caroline Dorn , Lena Noack , Antoine Rozel

We present models for the formation of terrestrial planets, and the collisional evolution of debris disks, in planetary systems that contain multiple unstable gas giants. We previously showed that the dynamics of the giant planets…

‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›