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Two important problems affect the ability of asexual populations to accumulate beneficial mutations, and hence to adapt. First, clonal interference causes some beneficial mutations to be outcompeted by more-fit mutations which occur in the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-04-08 Craig A. Fogle , James L. Nagle , Michael M. Desai

Graphs with large spectral gap are important in various fields such as biology, sociology and computer science. In designing such graphs, an important question is how the probability of graphs with large spectral gap behaves. A method based…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nen Saito , Yukito Iba

It is well-known that direct analytic continuation of DGLAP evolution kernel (splitting functions) from space-like to time-like kinematics breaks down at three loops. We identify the origin of this breakdown as splitting functions are not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Hao Chen , Tong-Zhi Yang , Hua Xing Zhu , Yu Jiao Zhu

Perturbative corrections beyond leading-log accuracy to BFKL and BK equations, describing the rapidity evolution of QCD scattering amplitudes at high energy, exhibit strong convergence problems due to radiative corrections enhanced by large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-21 E. Iancu , J. D. Madrigal , A. H. Mueller , G. Soyez , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos

The ratio of the cross sections for the transversely and longitudinally virtual photon polarizations, $\sigma^{\gamma^{*}p}_{L/T}$, at high photon-hadron energy scattering is studied. I investigate the relationship between the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 G. R. Boroun

We present an overview of the variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo methods as implemented in the CASINO program. We particularly focus on developments made in the last decade, describing state-of-the-art quantum Monte Carlo…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 R. J. Needs , M. D. Towler , N. D. Drummond , P. Lopez Rios , J. R. Trail

In a previous publication, we have constructed a set of non-linear evolution equations for dipole scattering amplitudes in QCD at high energy, which extends the Balitsky-JIMWLK hierarchy by including the effects of fluctuations in the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 E. Iancu , D. N. Triantafyllopoulos

Monte Carlo methods play important part in modern statistical physics. The application of these methods suffer from two main difficulties.The first is caused by the relatively small number of particles that can participate in any numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Brandt , V. Ilyin

In a previous paper, we have shown that it was possible to use the DGLAP evolution equatio n to constrain the high-$Q^2$ ($Q^2 \ge 10$ GeV$^2$) behaviour of the residues of a high-e nergy Regge model, and we applied the developed method to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 G. Soyez

We discuss the adaptation of the Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm to overlap fermions. We derive a method which can be used to account for the delta function in the fermionic force caused by the differential of the sign function. We discuss the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nigel Cundy

We present a path-integral Monte Carlo estimator for calculating the dipole polarizability of interacting Coulomb plasma in the long-wavelength limit, i.e., the optical region. We present comprehensive details and method validation studies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Juha Tiihonen , David Trejo-Garcia , Tapio T. Rantala , Marco Ornigotti

This article reviews the basic computational techniques for carrying out multi-scale simulations using statistical methods, with the focus on simulations of epitaxial growth. First, the statistical-physics background behind Monte Carlo…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Peter Kratzer

A review of some theoretical aspects of small x QCD physics is given, with a particular emphasis to the relation between the BFKL and the colour dipole approaches. The nonlinear evolution equations one may construct, as a better…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. P. Vacca

We present two Monte Carlo algorithms of the Markovian type which solve the modified QCD evolution equations at the NLO level. The modifications with respect to the standard DGLAP evolution concern the argument of the strong coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 P. Stoklosa , W. Placzek , M. Skrzypek

A resampling scheme provides a way to switch low-weight particles for sequential Monte Carlo with higher-weight particles representing the objective distribution. The less the variance of the weight distribution is, the more concentrated…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-09-19 Xiongming Dai , Gerald Baumgartner

The QCD dipole picture of BFKL dynamics provides an attractive theoretical approach to the study of the QCD (resummed) perturbative expansion of small-x physics and more generally to hard high-energy processes. We discuss applications to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Peschanski , G. P. Salam

We developed an implicit Particle-in-cell/Monte Carlo model in two-dimensional and axisymmetric geometry for the simulations of the radio-frequency discharges, by introducing several numerical schemes which include variable weights,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-19 Hong-yu Wang , Wei Jiang , You-nian Wang

Color coherence effects play a crucial role in the description of jet evolution at collider experiments. It is well known that the stimulated gluon emission suffered by energetic jets traversing deconfined QCD matter is also affected by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Daniel Pablos , Sergio Sanjurjo

The correspondence between the gluon density behavior of the color dipole picture and the two-Pomeron approach at low $x$ deep inelastic scattering is considered. For photon virtualities of $Q^{2}{\gtrsim}10~\mathrm{GeV}^{2}$, the results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-16 G. R. Boroun

We study coarsening phenomena in three different simple exclusion processes with quenched disordered jump rates. In the case of the totally asymmetric process, an earlier phenomenological description is improved, yielding for the time…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-05 R. Juhász , G. Ódor