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This paper presents multi-filter measurements of the night sky brightness at the South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) in Sutherland in the presence of a bright moon. The observations cover a wide range of sky directions, lunar…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Hartmut Winkler

We have investigated the shape of the extinction curve in the infrared up to ~25 {\mu}m for the Orion A star-forming complex. The basis of this work is near-infrared data acquired with VISTA, in combination with Pan-STARRS and mid-infrared…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Stefan Meingast , João Alves , Marco Lombardi

A high-precision calibration method for all-sky cameras has been realized using images from the Ali observatory in Tibet, providing application results for atmospheric extinction, night sky brightness, and known variable stars. This method…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Jia Yin , Yongqiang Yao , Xuan Qian , Liyong Liu , Xu Chen , Liuming Zhai

(ABRIDGED) We present an analysis of NGC588 based on IFS data with PMAS, together with Spitzer images at 8 mi and 24 mi. The extinction distribution in the optical shows complex structure, with maxima correlating in position with those of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Monreal-Ibero , M. Relaño , C. Kehrig , E. Pérez-Montero , J. M. Vílchez , A. Kelz , M. M. Roth , O. Streicher

The potential effect of the lunar exosphere on the near-ultraviolet sky background emission is predicted for Lunar-based Ultraviolet Telescope (LUT: a funded Chinese scientific payload for the Chang'e-III mission). Using the upper limit on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. Wang , J. S. deng , J. Cui , L. Cao , Y. L. Qiu , J. Y. Wei

We present an analysis of the blank sky spectra observed with the Faint Object Spectrograph on board the Hubble Space Telescope. We study the diffuse sky emission from ultraviolet to optical wavelengths, which is composed of the zodiacal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 K. Kawara , Y. Matsuoka , K. Sano , T. Brandt , H. Sameshima , K. Tsumura , S. Oyabu , N. Ienaka

We present well sampled optical (UBVRI) and infrared (JHK) light curves of the nearby (~18.0 Mpc) Type Ia supernova SN 2001el, from 11 days before to 142 days after the time of B-band maximum. The data represent one of the best sets of…

We perform a deep search for galaxies in the redshift range 6.5<z<7.5, to measure the evolution of the number density of luminous galaxies in this redshift range and derive useful constraints on the evolution of their Luminosity Function.…

We present an analysis of the maximum light, near ultraviolet (NUV; 2900-5500 A) spectra of 32 low redshift (0.001<z<0.08) Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). We combine this spectroscopic sample…

We report on the abundance of interstellar neutral oxygen (OI) for 26 sightlines, using data from the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE), the International Spectroscopic Explorer (IUE), and the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). OI…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adam G. Jensen , Brian L. Rachford , Theodore P. Snow

We present a measurement of the surface brightness of the cosmic X-ray background (CXB) in the Chandra Deep Fields, after excluding all detected X-ray, optical and infrared sources. The work is motivated by a recent X-ray stacking analysis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Ryan C. Hickox , Maxim Markevitch

We present measurements of the near-infrared brightness of Io's hot spots derived from 2-5 micron imaging with adaptive optics on the Keck and Gemini N telescopes. The data were obtained on 271 nights between August 2013 and the end of…

When viewed from above the Earth's atmosphere, the nighttime ultraviolet sky background is profoundly dark - up to 100 times fainter than the equivalent visible background as measured by groundbased telescopes. Because the UV background is…

In the present work, recent characterization results of the 4K$\times$4K CCD Imager (a first light instrument of the 3.6m Devasthal Optical Telescope; DOT) and photometric calibrations are discussed, along with measurements of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Amit Kumar , S. B. Pandey , Avinash Singh , R. K. S. Yadav , B. K. Reddy , N. Nanjappa , S. Yadav , R. Srinivasan

Mini-EUSO (Multiwavelength Imaging New Instrument for the Extreme Universe Space Observatory) is a telescope observing the Earth from the International Space Station since 2019. The instrument employs a Fresnel-lens optical system and a…

Nighttime visible-light sky brightness and transparency are reported for the Polar Environment Research Laboratory (PEARL), located on a 610-m high ridge near the Eureka research station, on Ellesmere Island, Canada. Photometry of Polaris…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Eric Steinbring , William Ward , James R. Drummond

We have monitored the quasar 3C 273 in optical $V$, $R$ and $I$ bands from 2005 to 2016. Intraday variability (IDV) is detected on seven nights. The variability amplitudes for most of nights are less than 10\% and four nights more than…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Dingrong Xiong , Jinming Bai , Haojing Zhang , Junhui Fan , Minfeng Gu , Tingfeng Yi , Xiong Zhang

We present post-outburst (~ 100 days after outburst) radio continuum observation of the region (~ 30' x 30') around McNeil's nebula (V1647 Orionis). The observations were carried out using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT), India,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Vig , S. K. Ghosh , V. K. Kulkarni , D. K. Ojha

We use a new technique to search for faint red stars in the Hubble Deep Field (HDF) imaged by the Wide Field Camera (WFC2) on the {\it Hubble Space Telescope}. We construct a densely sampled stellar light profile from a set of undersampled…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chris Flynn , Andrew Gould , John N. Bahcall

The High-z Supernova Search Team has discovered and observed 8 new supernovae in the redshift interval z=0.3-1.2. These independent observations, confirm the result of Riess et al. (1998a) and Perlmutter et al. (1999) that supernova…