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Contrary to the expected detrimental influence on superconductivity when applying a magnetic field, we predict that the abrupt onset of such a field can temporarily strongly enhance the superconducting order parameter. Specifically, we find…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Eirik Holm Fyhn , Jacob Linder

An increasing current through a superconductor can result in a discontinuous increase in the differential resistance at the critical current. This critical current is typically associated either with breaking of Cooper-pairs (de-pairing) or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Adam Doron , Tal Levinson , Franzisca Gorniaczyk , Idan Tamir , Dan Shahar

The critical state in a superconducting thin circular disk with an arbitrary magnetic field dependence of the critical sheet current, Jc(B), is analyzed. With an applied field Ba perpendicular to the disk, a set of coupled integral…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. V. Shantsev , Y. M. Galperin , T. H. Johansen

We investigate theoretically the magnetization loss and electromagnetic coupling of twisted multi-filament superconducting (SC) tapes in a ramped magnetic field. Based on the two-dimensional reduced Faraday--Maxwell equation for a tape…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Yoichi Higashi , Yasunori Mawatari

We study the fluctuation conductivity of superconducting granular metals at low temperatures and strong magnetic field destroying the Cooper pairs. Explicit calculations are performed for larger values of the coupling between the grains…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. S. Skrzynski , I. S. Beloborodov , K. B. Efetov

The current transport in polycrystalline MgB$_2$ is strongly influenced by the intrinsic anisotropy of this superconductor. Untextured bulks and wires are macroscopically isotropic, but the grains retain their anisotropic properties and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-24 M. Eisterer , H. W. Weber

Anharmonicity of the inter-atomic potential is taken into account for the quantitative simulation of the conduction and valence band offsets for highly-strained semiconductor heterostructures. The anharmonicity leads to a weaker compressive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olga L. Lazarenkova , Paul von Allmen , Fabiano Oyafuso , Seungwon Lee , Gerhard Klimeck

Present semiconductor research is increasingly focusing on either higher speeds or higher linearity or both. Applications range from consumer, industrial, healthcare and military. Typically such circuits are fabricated in today's…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-27 Debopam Banerjee

We propose an analytical model devoted to explain the anisotropy of the electrical resistance observed below the critical temperature in granular high-Tc superconductors submitted to a magnetic field H. Reported experimental results…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Daghero , P. Mazzetti , A. Stepanescu , P. Tura , A. Masoero

Processes that lead to the critical-current suppression and change of impedance of a superconductor under the application of an external voltage is an active area of research, especially due to various possible technological applications.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-25 Giacomo Catto , Wei Liu , Suman Kundu , Valtteri Lahtinen , Visa Vesterinen , Mikko Möttönen

Superionic conductors have recently attracted renewed attention for their use as thermoelectric materials due to their extremely low lattice thermal conductivity. Of central interest is why the superionic conductors exhibit such low thermal…

We study the effects of an electric-field in the transport properties of bulk granular superconductors with different kinds of disorder. We find that for a d-wave granular superconductor with random $\pi$-junctions the critical current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Dominguez , Cristina Wiecko , Jorge V. Jose

Experimental and theoretical studies on transport in semiconductor samples with superconducting electrodes are reported. We focus on the samples close to metal-insulator transition. In metallic samples, a peak of negative magnetoresistance…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. V. Agrinskaya , V. I. Kozub , A. V. Chernyaev , D. V. Shamshur , A. A. Zuzin

We calculate the current density in a semiconductor superlattice with parabolic miniband under crossed non-quantizing electric and magnetic fields. The Corbino disk geometry is considered. The current-voltage curve contains oscillations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-25 G. M. Shmelev , E. M. Epshtein , M. B. Belonenko

We study voltage-biased superconducting planar d-wave junctions for arbitrary transmission and arbitrary orientation of the order parameters of the superconductors. For a certain orientation of the superconductors the odd ac components…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tomas Lofwander , Goran Johansson , Magnus Hurd , Goran Wendin

We present a method to systematically locate and extract capacitive and inductive losses in superconducting resonators at microwave frequencies by use of mixed-material, lumped element devices. In these devices, ultra-low loss titanium…

A superconductor in a magnetic field has surface currents that prevent the magnetic field from penetrating its interior. These currents carry kinetic energy and mechanical momentum. When the temperature is raised and the system becomes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-28 J. E. Hirsch

Magnetic instability in gapless superconductors still remains as a puzzle. In this article, we point out that the instability might be caused by using BCS theory in mean-field approximation, where the phase fluctuation has been neglected.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mei Huang

The maximum current (critical current) a type-II superconductor can transmit without energy loss is limited by the motion of the quantized magnetic flux penetrating into a superconductor. Introducing nanoscale holes into a superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Yong-Lei Wang , M. L. Latimer , Zhi-Li Xiao , R. Divan , L. E. Ocola , G. W. Crabtree , Wai-Kwong Kwok

We study non-Gaussian out-of-equilibrium current fluctuations in a mesoscopic NSN circuit at the point of a superconducting phase transition. The setup consists of a voltage-biased thin film nanobridge superconductor (S) connected to two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Dmitry Bagrets , Alex Levchenko
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