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The observed anomalous excess of high-energy cosmic ray (CR) positrons is widely discussed as possible indirect evidence for dark matter (DM). However, any source of cosmic positrons is inevitably the source of gamma radiation. The least…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Konstantin M. Belotsky , Airat Kh. Kamaletdinov , Ekaterina S. Shlepkina , Maxim L. Solovyov

The electron and positron cosmic rays puzzle has triggered a revolution in the field of astroparticle physics. Many hypotheses have been proposed to explain the unexpected rise of the positron fraction, observed by HEAT and PAMELA…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-01-20 Roberto Alfredo Lineros

We study gamma ray and positron in high energy cosmic ray from the decay of the gravitino dark matter in the framework of supersymmetric model with R-parity violation. Even though R-parity is violated, the lifetime of the gravitino, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Koji Ishiwata , Shigeki Matsumoto , Takeo Moroi

The overabundance of high-energy cosmic positrons, observed by PAMELA and AMS-02, can be considered as the consequence of dark matter decays or annihilations. We show that recent FERMI/LAT measurements of the isotropic diffuse gamma-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Maxim Laletin

In a previous paper the spectrum of positrons produced by matter initially at rest falling onto a massive compact object was calculated. In this paper this calculation is generalized to obtain both the spectrum of in-flight positron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-11 J. Barbieri , G. Chapline

The flux of electron and positron cosmic rays measured by the space-based experiments PAMELA, AMS-02, CALET, DAMPE and Fermi-LAT shows an unexpected behaviour at high energies, in comparison with expectations from standard astrophysical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Johannes Buchner , Edson Carquin , Marco A. Díaz , Germán A. Gómez-Vargas , Boris Panes , Nicolás Viaux

We study the annihilating dark matter contribution to the extra-galactic diffuse gamma-ray background spectrum, motivated by the recent observations of cosmic-ray positron/electron anomalies. The observed diffuse gamma-ray flux provides…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Kohri , Kazunori Nakayama

The rise of the cosmic ray positron fraction with energy, as first observed with high confidence by PAMELA, implies that a large flux of high energy positrons has been recently (or is being currently) injected into the local volume of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Ilias Cholis , Dan Hooper

This review concentrates on the results obtained, over the last ten years, on the astrophysics of high-energy cosmic ray electrons and positrons. The anomalies, observed in the data of recent experiments (possible bump in the electron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-03-26 A. D. Panov

High-energy gamma rays are a valuable tool for studying particle acceleration and radiation in the magnetospheres of energetic pulsars. The six or more pulsars seen by CGRO/EGRET show that: the light curves usually have double-peak…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 David J. Thompson

Recently, dark matter indirect searches have gained a lot of attention, mostly due to the possibility of recent anomalies in cosmic rays and microwave sky maps being due to the annihilation or decay of dark matter. In this thesis, we argue…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Philipp Mertsch

The decay of dark matter is predicted by many theoretical models and can produce observable contributions to the cosmic-ray fluxes. I shortly discuss the interpretation of the positron and electron excess as observed by PAMELA and Fermi LAT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christoph Weniger

Decaying dark matter particles could be indirectly detected as an excess over a simple power law in the energy spectrum of the diffuse extragalactic gamma-ray background. Furthermore, since the Earth is not located at the center of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran , Christoph Weniger

The recent positron excess observed in the PAMELA satellite experiment strengthens previous experimental findings. We give here an analysis of this excess in the framework of the Stueckelberg extension of the standard model which includes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Daniel Feldman , Zuowei Liu , Pran Nath

High energy gamma-rays and neutrinos can be produced both by the annihilation and by the possible slow decay of dark matter particles. We discuss the fluxes and spectra of such secondaries produced by dark matter particles in the universe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 F. W. Stecker

A hard $\gamma$-ray spectrum of supernova remnant G106.3+2.7 can be explained by using the hadronic model with the gluon condensation effect. This implies that not only PeVatrons but also EeVatrons generally exist in the universe including…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Wei Zhu , Peng Liu , Zhiyi Cui , Jianhong Ruan

The PAMELA and Fermi measurements of the cosmic-ray electron and positron spectra have generated much interest over the past two years, because they are consistent with a significant component of the electron and positron fluxes between 20…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Spencer Chang , Lisa Goodenough

The decay of dark matter particles which are coupled predominantly to charged leptons has been proposed as a possible origin of excess high-energy positrons and electrons observed by cosmic-ray telescopes PAMELA and Fermi LAT. Even though…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Mathias Garny , Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran , Christoph Weniger

"Diffuse" gamma rays consist of several components: truly diffuse emission from the interstellar medium, the extragalactic background, whose origin is not firmly established yet, and the contribution from unresolved and faint Galactic point…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. V. Moskalenko , A. W. Strong , O. Reimer

If dark matter decays into electrons and positrons, it can affect Galactic radio emissions and the local cosmic ray fluxes. We propose a new, more general analysis of constraints on dark matter. The constraints can be obtained for any…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Le Zhang , Javier Redondo , Guenter Sigl