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Nuclei with spin $I \ge 1$ have a weak quadrupole moment which leads to tensor contribution to the parity non-conserving interaction between nuclei and electrons. We calculate this contribution for Yb$^+$, Fr and Ra$^+$ and found it to be…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 V. V. Flambaum , V. A. Dzuba , C. Harabati

Optically driven electronic spins coupled in quantum dots to nuclear spins show a pre-pulse signal (revival amplitude) after having been trained by long periodic sequences of pulses. The size of this revival amplitude depends on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Alina Joch , Götz S. Uhrig

We address some properties of the quadrupole-quadrupole ($Q \cdot Q$) interaction in nuclear studies. We first consider how to restore $SU(3)$ symmetry even though we use only coordinate and not momentum terms. Using the Hamiltonian…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Fayache , Y. Y. Sharon , L. Zamick

The majority of atomic nuclei have deformed shapes and nearly all these shapes are symmetric with respect to reflection. There are only a few reflection asymmetric pear-shaped nuclei that have been found in actinide and lanthanide regions,…

Beta-detected nuclear quadrupole resonances (\bnqr) at zero field are observed using a beam of low energy highly polarized radioactive \nuc{8}{Li}$^+$. The resonances were detected in SrTiO$_3$, Al$_2$O$_3$ and Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ single crystals…

Microscopic RPA calculations based on the cranked shell model are performed to investigate the quadrupole and octupole correlations for excited superdeformed bands in 190Hg, 192Hg, and 194Hg. The K=2 octupole vibrations are predicted to be…

The electric quadrupole moment of the 33Al20 ground state, located at the border of the island of inversion, was obtained using continuous-beam beta-detected nuclear quadrupole resonance (beta-NQR). From the measured quadrupole coupling…

Phase transition from anatase to rutile for the 70nm TiO2 crystallite has been investigated by annealing at different temperatures followed by TDPAC measurement of these TiO2 crystallites adsorbed with 181Hf tracer. The width of the peaks…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-11 S. K. Das , D. Banerjee , S. V. Thakare , P. Y. Nabhiraj , R. Menon , R. K. Bhandari , K. Krishnan

Converged results for E2 observables are notoriously challenging to obtain in ab initio no-core configuration interaction (NCCI) approaches. Matrix elements of the E2 operator are sensitive to the large-distance tails of the nuclear wave…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Mark A. Caprio , Pieter Maris , Patrick J. Fasano

The contribution of quantum shape fluctuations to inertial properties of rotating nuclei has been analyzed for QQ-nuclear interaction using the random phase approximation (RPA). The different recipes to treat the cranking mean field plus…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 D. Almehed , F. Dönau , R. G. Nazmitdinov

Properties of excited states in $^{147}$Nd have been studied with multispectra and $\gamma \gamma$ coincidence measurements. Twenty-four new $\gamma$-lines and three new levels have been introduced into the level scheme of $^{147}$Nd.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 E. Ruchowska , H. Mach , M. Kowal , J. Skalski , W. A. Plociennik , B. Fogelberg

PuCoGa$_5$ has emerged as a prototypical heavy-fermion superconductor, with its transition temperature ($T_c\simeq18.5$ K) being the highest amongst such materials. Nonetheless, a clear description as to what drives the superconducting…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-15 G. Koutroulakis , H. Yasuoka , P. H. Tobash , J. N. Mitchell , E. D. Bauer , J. D. Thompson

A systematic analysis of giant quadrupole resonances is performed for several nuclei, from $^{30}$Si to $^{208}$Pb, within the subtracted second random--phase--approximation (SSRPA) model in the framework of the energy--density--functional…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Olivier Vasseur , Danilo Gambacurta , Marcella Grasso

Understanding the sources of losses and chemical reactions of ultracold alkali-metal molecules is among the critical elements needed for their application in precision measurements and quantum technologies. Recent experiments with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Krzysztof Jachymski , Marcin Gronowski , Michał Tomza

We discuss the effects of double octupole and quadrupole phonon excitations in $^{144}$Sm on fusion reactions between $^{16}$O and $^{144}$Sm at subbarrier energies. The effects of anharmonicities of the vibrational states are taken into…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Hagino , N. Takigawa , S. Kuyucak

Dipole-dipole interactions between helium atoms in Rydberg-Stark states with principal quantum number $n=53$ and approximately linear Stark energy shifts, resulting from induced electric dipole moments of approximately 7900 D, have been…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-14 V. Zhelyazkova , S. D. Hogan

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) of Cu have been measured in a coupled spin dimers and chains compound Cu2Fe2Ge4O13. Cu NQR has also been measured in an isostructural material Cu2Sc2Ge4O13 including…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Jun Kikuchi , Shiro Nagura , Kazumasa Murakami , Takatsugu Masuda , Guenther J. Redhammer

The nuclear quadrupole moment of the I=3/2- excited nuclear state of 57Fe at 14.41 keV, important in M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, is determined from the large-scale nuclear shell-model calculations for 57Fe and also from the electronic ab…

We study an atomic comagnetometer design based on the spin precessions of $^{129}$Xe and $^{131}$Xe atoms in glass cells. The quadrupole splittings in the precession spectrum of $^{131}$Xe are fully resolved, allowing a precise…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Yu-Kun Feng , Shao-Bo Zhang , Zheng-Tian Lu , Dong Sheng

This letter presents a measurement of the top quark pair (tt) production charge asymmetry Ac using 4.7 fb-1 of proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. A tt-enriched sample of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-03-04 ATLAS Collaboration