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Virtual gain refers to the simulation of real light amplification using radiation with exponentially decaying amplitude, so that its complex frequency corresponds to the scattering pole. We theoretically study virtual gain in a two-level…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Denis Novitsky

The (1+1)-dimensional bosonization relations for fermionic mass terms are derived by choosing a specific gauge in an enlarged gauge-invariant theory containing both fermionic and bosonic fields. The fermionic part of the generating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. H. Damgaard , H. B. Nielsen , R. Sollacher

Nonlinear signal even from a single molecule becomes visible at hot spots of plasmonic nanoparticles. In these structures, Fano resonances can control the nonlinear response in two ways. \textit{(i)} A linear Fano resonance can enhance the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Mehmet Günay , Zafer Artvin , Alpan Bek , Mehmet Emre Tasgin

Nanophotonic devices take advantage of geometry-dependent optical properties to confine and enhance the interaction of light with matter on small scales. By carefully patterning nanoscale geometries, coupling of responses across distinct…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Brian J. Roxworthy , Vladimir A. Aksyuk

Mode conversion of transverse electromagnetic waves into longitudinal oscillations and the associated resonant absorption of wave energy in inhomogeneous plasmas is a phenomenon that has been studied extensively in plasma physics. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Kihong Kim , Seulong Kim

Plasmonic metasurfaces represent a promising platform for enhancing light-matter interaction. Active control of the optical response of metasurfaces is desirable for applications such as beam-steering, modulators and switches, biochemical…

We demonstrate tunable pulling and pushing optical forces on plasmonic nanostructures around Fano resonance. The plasmonic nanostructure containing a spherical core with optical gain and a metallic shell shows much larger optical pulling…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 D. L. Gao , R. Shi , Y. Huang , W. H. Ni , L. Gao

We report a high through-put combinatorial approach to photonic metamaterial optimization. The new approach is based on parallel synthesis and consecutive optical characterization of large numbers of spatially addressable nano-fabricated…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 E. Plum , K. Tanaka , W. T. Chen , V. A. Fedotov , D. P. Tsai , N. I. Zheludev

We reconsider the toy model studied in [1] of a spatially closed Friedmann-Lemaitre universe, driven by a massive scalar field, which deflates quasi-exponentially, bounces and then enters a period of standard inflation. We find that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nathalie Deruelle , Andreas Streich

Loss is a crucial problem in plasmonic integrated optical circuits and metamaterials. The Er, Yb codoped gain material is introduced into a magnetic plasmon waveguide composed of a chain of nanosandwiches in order to solve the loss problem…

光学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 S. M. Wang , Z. H. Zhu , J. X. Cao , T. Li , H. Liu , S. N. Zhu , X. Zhang

We introduce the concept of nonlinear graphene metasurfaces employing the controllable interaction between a graphene layer and a planar metamaterial. Such hybrid metasurfaces support two types of subradiant resonant modes, asymmetric modes…

A gain-assisted plasmonic waveguide with two detuned resonators is investigated in the plasmon-induced transparency window. Phase map is employed to study power transmittance and group delay for varying gain coefficients and frequency…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-11 Zi-Lan Deng , Jian-Wen Dong , He-Zhou Wang , S. H. Cheng , Jensen Li

General concept of Fano resonance is considered so that to show the possibility of this resonance in space. Using a recently found solution for a Bessel wave beam impinging a dielectric sphere, we analyze the electromagnetic fields near a…

光学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 V. Klimov , R. Heydarian , C. Simovski

As an important effect induced by the particle-lattice interaction, the Peierls transition, a hot topic in condensed matter physics, is usually believed to occur in the one-dimensional fermionic systems. We here study a bosonic version of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Jingtao Fan , Xiaofan Zhou , Suotang Jia

Exploring potential empirical manifestations of quantum gravity is a challenging pursuit. In this study, we utilise a lattice representation of a (2+1)D massive gravity toy model interacting with Dirac fermions that can support specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Jiannis K. Pachos , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo , Martine Schut

Recent investigations on optical nonlinearities of plasmonic materials suggest their responses may be even beyond the usual perturbative description. To better understand these surprisingly strong responses, we develop here a simple but…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Mikko J. Huttunen , Jussi Kelavuori , Marco Ornigotti

We consider the prospects for quantum simulation of condensed matter models exhibiting strong electron-phonon coupling using a hybrid platform of trapped laser-cooled ions interacting with an ultracold atomic gas. This system naturally…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Krzysztof Jachymski , Antonio Negretti

We show that bosonic fields may present anyonic behavior when interacting with a fermion in a Jaynes-Cummings-like model. The proposal is accomplished via the interaction of a two-level system with two quantized modes of a harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto M. Serra , Angelo Carollo , Marcelo Franca Santos , Vlatko Vedral

The gain-assisted plasmonic analogue of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a metallic metamaterial is investigated for the purpose to enhance the sensing performance of the EIT-like plasmonic structure. The structure is…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Zheng-Gao Dong , Hui Liu , Jing-Xiao Cao , Tao Li , Shu-Ming Wang , Shi-Ning Zhu , Xiang Zhang

We present a theoretical study of the dispersion relation of surface plasmon resonances of mesoscopic metal-dielectric-metal microspheres. By analyzing the solutions to Maxwell's equations, we obtain a simple geometric condition for which…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Keisuke Hasegawa , Charles A. Rohde , Miriam Deutsch