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We obtained deep 8.5'x8.5' near-infrared images within four high-redshift survey fields, measured the Ks magnitudes of 300 optically selected galaxies with spectroscopic redshift 1.8<z<2.6, and compared the spatial clustering strength of…

We report preliminary results based on new near-infrared observations of the central stellar cluster of our Galaxy conducted with the infrared spectrometer ISAAC at the ESO VLT UT1 and the MPE speckle camera SHARP at the ESO NTT. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Eckart , Thomas Ott , Reinhard Genzel

We present K'(2.1 micron) observations of four nearby flocculent spirals, which clearly show low-level spiral structure and suggest that kiloparsec-scale spiral structure is more prevalent in flocculent spirals than previously supposed. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michele D. Thornley

Many aspects concerning the formation of spiral and disc galaxies remain unresolved, despite their discovery and detailed study over the past $150$ years. As such, we present the results of an observational search for proto-spiral galaxies…

We present a K-band atlas of 106 reflection nebulae, 41 of which are new discoveries. We observed these nebulae with the UH 2.2 m telescope in the course of an imaging survey of 197 objects that were selected to be nearby young Class I…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael S. Connelley , Bo Reipurth , Alan T. Tokunaga

A sample of 34 dwarf irregular galaxies in the Local Volume, most nearer than 5 Mpc, has been imaged in the near-infrared (NIR) in J and K_s at CFHT in Hawaii and OAN-SPM in Mexico. In CFHT images, stars brighter than M_Ks=-7.5 were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ovidiu Vaduvescu , Marshall L. McCall , Michael G. Richer , Robin L. Fingerhut

As a result of our statistical study of 540 edge-on galaxies, we present here the images and preliminary statistical analysis of a sub-sample of 60 galaxies, that were selected to be S-type warped spirals. Computing the average volumic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir Reshetnikov , Francoise Combes

Using the Hubble Space Telescope, we have resolved individual red-giant branch stars in the halos of eight nearby spiral galaxies. The fields lie at projected distances between 2 and 13 kpc along the galaxies' minor axes. The data set…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Mouhcine , H. C. Ferguson , R. M. Rich , T. M. Brown , T. E. Smith

We present a new method for estimating the corotation radius in tightly wound spiral galaxies, through analysis of the radial variation of the offset between arms traced by the potential (P-arms) and those traced by dust (D-arms). We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Gittins , C. Clarke

(abridged)We present a comprehensive characterization of the general properties (luminosity functions, mass, size, ages, etc) of optically selected compact stellar objects (knots) in a representative sample of 32 low-z (U)LIRGs. We use ACS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Daniel Miralles-Caballero , Luis Colina , Santiago Arribas , Pierre-Alain Duc

We have collected a large body of NIR (H band), UV (2000 A) and Halpha measurements of late-type galaxies. These are used, jointly with spectral evolutionary synthesis models, to study the initial mass function (IMF) in the mass range m > 2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Alessandro Boselli , Giuseppe Gavazzi , Jose Donas , Marco Scodeggio

We have selected and analysed the properties of a sample of 2905 Ks<21.5 galaxies in ~ 131 sq.arcmin of the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey (GOODS) Chandra Deep Field South (CDFS), to obtain further constraints on the evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. I. Caputi , R. J. McLure , J. S. Dunlop , M. Cirasuolo , A. M. Schael

We report results from a search for massive and evolved galaxies at z>5 in the GOODS southern field. Combining HST ACS, VLT ISAAC and Spitzer IRAC photometric data, we develop a color selection technique to identify candidates for being…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Wiklind , M. Dickinson , H. C. Ferguson , M. Giavalisco , B. Mobasher , N. A. Grogin , N. Panagia

Mass models of 100 nearby spiral and irregular galaxies, covering morphological types from Sa to Irr, are computed using H$\alpha$ rotation curves and R$_c$-band surface brightness profiles. The kinematics was obtained using a scanning…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Marie Korsaga , Philippe Amram , Claude Carignan , Benoit Epinat

We present the results of near-infrared spectroscopic observations of the $K$-band selected candidate galaxies in the protocluster at $z=3.09$ in the SSA22 field. We observed 67 candidates with $K_{\rm AB}<24$ and confirmed redshifts of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mariko Kubo , Toru Yamada , Takashi Ichikawa , Masaru Kajisawa , Yuichi Matsuda , Ichi Tanaka

We observationally study the current star formation activities of early type spiral galaxies. We construct a complete sample of 15 early type spirals having far-infrared (FIR) to optical B band luminosity ratios, L(FIR)/L(B), larger than…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Usui , M. Saito , A. Tomita

We have conducted a study of optical and HI properties of spiral galaxies (size, luminosity, H-alpha flux distribution, circular velocity, HI gas mass) to explore the role of gas stripping as a driver of morphological evolution in clusters.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nicole P. Vogt , Martha P. Haynes , Riccardo Giovanelli , Terry Herter

We present deep optical and near-infrared imaging of the rich cluster A2218 at z=0.17. Our optical imaging comes from new multicolour Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 observations in the F450W (B), F606W (V) and F814W (I) passbands. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ian Smail , Harald Kuntschner , T. Kodama , G. P. Smith , C. Packham , A. S. Fruchter , R. N. Hook

Last years studies have shown that the spatial regularity in the distribution of young stellar population along the spiral arms and rings of galaxies, previously considered to be rare, is a fairly common phenomenon. Spatial regularity has…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 A. S. Gusev , E. V. Shimanovskaya