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相关论文: Probing spatial spin correlations of ultracold gas…

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Spin-exchange collisions in alkali vapors have been at the basis of several fundamental and applied investigations, like nuclear structure studies and tests of fundamental symmetries, ultra-sensitive atomic magnetometers, magnetic resonance…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 K. Mouloudakis , M. Loulakis , I. K. Kominis

We study the response of a single-component pair-correlated baryonic Fermi-liquid to density, spin, and their current perturbations. A complete set of response functions is derived in the low-temperature regime both within an effective…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-04-25 Jochen Keller , Armen Sedrakian

Spin noise (SN) spectroscopy measurements on delicate semiconductor spin systems, like single InGaAs quantum dots, are currently not limited by optical shot noise but rather by the electronic noise of the detection system. Here, we report a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Pavel Sterin , Julia Wiegand , Jens Hübner , Michael Oestreich

Central spin decoherence is useful for detecting many-body physics in environments and moreover, the spin echo control can remove the effects of static thermal fluctuations so that the quantum fluctuations are revealed. The central spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Shao-Wen Chen , Ren-Bao Liu

We investigate properties of spin-imbalanced ultracold Fermi gas in a large range of spin polarizations at low temperatures. We present results of microscopic calculations based on mean-field and density functional theory approaches, with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Buğra Tüzemen , Tomasz Zawiślak , Gabriel Wlazłowski , Piotr Magierski

We present an experimental investigation of the dynamic spin response of a strongly interacting Fermi gas using Bragg spectroscopy. By varying the detuning of the Bragg lasers, we show that it is possible to measure the response in the spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-06 S. Hoinka , M. Lingham , M. Delehaye , C. J. Vale

We perform spin-noise spectroscopy on an unpolarized $^{87}\mathrm{Rb}$ vapor in the spin-exchange-relaxation-free (SERF) regime. We observe noise spectral distributions that deviate strongly from Lorentzian models that accurately describe…

Microscopically probing quantum many-body systems by resolving their constituent particles is essential for understanding quantum matter. In most physical systems, distinguishing individual particles, such as electrons in solids, or…

Recent groundbreaking experiments studying the effects of spin polarization on pairing in unitary Fermi gases encountered mutual qualitative and quantitative discrepancies which seem to be a function of the confining geometry. Using novel…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-09 L. O. Baksmaty , Hong Lu , C. J. Bolech , Han Pu

We report on the observation of anti-ferromagnetic correlations of ultracold fermions in a variety of optical lattice geometries that are well described by the Hubbard model, including dimers, 1D chains, ladders, isolated and coupled…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Daniel Greif , Gregor Jotzu , Michael Messer , Rémi Desbuquois , Tilman Esslinger

The recent direct experimental measurement of quantum entanglement paves the way towards a better understanding of many-body quantum systems and their correlations. Nevertheless, the experimental and theoretical advances had so far been…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Eyal Cornfeld , Eran Sela , Moshe Goldstein

It is shown that quantitative information on spatial correlations in a system of polarizable particles can be extracted directly from its experimentally measurable optical spectra. For a collection of metallic nanoparticles (NPs), it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. M. S. Pereira , P. Pereira , G. Smirnov , M. I. Vasilevskiy

After decades of improvements in cooling techniques of several atomic species and in finding methods for the achievement of stable quantum mixtures, the field is now ready for an extensive use of such a versatile experimental platform for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Cosetta Baroni , Giacomo Lamporesi , Matteo Zaccanti

We study RF-spectroscopy of ultracold Fermi gas by going beyond the linear response in the field-matter interaction. Higher order perturbation theory allows virtual processes and energy conservation beyond the single particle level. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Kinnunen , P. Torma

We suggest a simple experimental method for probing antiferromagnetic spin correlations of two-component Fermi gases in optical lattices. The method relies on a spin selective Raman transition to excite atoms of one spin species to their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-10-12 K. G. L. Pedersen , B. M. Andersen , O. F. Syljuasen , G. M. Bruun , A. S. Sorensen

We study the short-range correlation strength of three dimensional spin half dilute atomic Fermi gases with spin-orbit coupling. The interatomic interaction is modeled by the contact pseudopotential. In the high temperature limit, we derive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Zhenhua Yu

We study the dynamic structure factor for density and spin within the crossover from BCS superfluidity of atomic fermions to the Bose-Einstein condensation of molecules. Both structure factors are experimentally accessible via Bragg…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. P. Büchler , P. Zoller , W. Zwerger

The crossover from a BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) to a BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer) superfluid in dilute gases of ultracold Fermi atoms creates an ideal environment to enrich our knowledge of strongly correlated many-body systems.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond , Hui Dong

We report non-invasive detection of spin coherence in a collection of Raman-driven cold atoms using dispersive Faraday rotation fluctuation measurements, which opens up new possibilities of probing spin correlations in quantum gases and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-22 Maheswar Swar , Dibyendu Roy , Subhajit Bhar , Sanjukta Roy , Saptarishi Chaudhuri

Ultracold quantum gases offer unique possibilities to study interacting many-body quantum systems. Probing and manipulating such systems with ever increasing degree of control requires novel experimental techniques. Scanning electron…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Bodhaditya Santra , Herwig Ott