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We present systematic thermal conductivity measurements of suspended thin graphite ribbons, 234-527 nm thick, using a four-probe 3-omega method. Unlike recent reports of phonon hydrodynamics and exceptionally high thermal conductivity in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Wonjae Jeon , Yu Pei , Xun Li , Lucas Lindsay , Sangyeop Lee , Renkun Chen

Strongly correlated electron liquids which occur in quantizing magnetic fields reveal a cornucopia of fascinating quantum phenomena such as fractionally charged quasiparticles, anyonic statistics, topological order, and many others. Probing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-09 D. A. Abanin , I. Skachko , X. Du , E. Y. Andrei , L. S. Levitov

We measure electron transport through point contacts in an electron gas in AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructures and graphene for a range of temperatures, magnetic fields and electron densities. We find a magnetoconductance peak around B = 0. With…

The aim of this work is to study how the thermodynamic temperature is related to the known thermometers for nuclei especially in view of studying the microcanonical phase transition. We find within the MMMC-model that the "S-shape" of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Le Fèvre , O. Schapiro , A. Chbihi

Understanding and controlling heat transport in molecular junctions would provide new routes to design nanoscale coupled electronic and phononic devices. Using first principles full quantum calculations, we tune thermal conductance of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Qian Li , Ivan Duchemin , Shiyun Xiong , Gemma C. Solomon , Davide Donadio

The atomic variations of electronic wavefunctions at the surface and electron scattering near a defect have been detected unprecedentedly by tracing thermoelectric voltages given a temperature bias [Cho et al., Nature Mater. 12, 913…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Eui-Sup Lee , Sanghee Cho , Ho-Ki Lyeo , Yong-Hyun Kim

We couple a proximity Josephson junction to a Joule-heated normal metal film and measure its electron temperature under steady state and nonequilibrium conditions. With a timed sequence of heating and temperature probing pulses, we are able…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Libin Wang , Olli-Pentti Saira , Jukka Pekola

We study the effect of the electron-phonon interaction on the finite frequency dependent electronic thermal conductivity of two dimensional graphene. We calculate it for various acoustic phonons present in graphene and characterized by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Pankaj Bhalla

The electronic and vibrational properties of 2D materials are dramatically altered by the formation of a moir\'e superlattice. The lowest-energy phonon modes of the superlattice are two acoustic branches (called phasons) that describe the…

The development of cryogenic semiconductor electronics and superconducting quantum computing requires composite materials that can provide both thermal conduction and thermal insulation. We demonstrated that at cryogenic temperatures, the…

We developed a combined atomistic-continuum hierarchical multiscale approach to explore the effective thermal conductivity of graphene laminates. To this aim, we first performed molecular dynamics simulations in order to study the heat…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 B Mortazavi , T Rabczuk

We investigate the temperature dependence of the conductivity in ballistic graphene using Landauer transport theory. We obtain results which are qualitatively in agreement with many features recently observed in transport measurements on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Markus Mueller , Matthias Braeuninger , Bjoern Trauzettel

The heat transport in heavy-doped n-GaAs has been investigated at temperatures T=300 K and 77 K using the irradiation of the metal-semiconductor contact by modulated CO_{2}-laser radiation. It is shown this approach giving an opportunity to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ya. Shul'man , N. A. Mordovets , I. N. Kotel'nikov

Optical excitation and subsequent decay of graphene plasmons can produce a significant increase in charge-carrier temperature. An efficient method to convert this temperature elevation into a measurable electrical signal at room temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Qiushi Guo , Renwen Yu , Cheng Li , Shaofan Yuan , Bingchen Deng , F. Javier García de Abajo , Fengnian Xia

Terahertz (THz) radiation has uses from security to medicine; however, sensitive room-temperature detection of THz is notoriously difficult. The hot-electron photothermoelectric effect in graphene is a promising detection mechanism:…

The electrical conductivity of graphene with a nonzero mass-gap parameter is investigated starting from the first principles of quantum electrodynamics in (2+1)-dimensional space-time at any temperature. The formalism of the polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-07 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The scattering picture of electron transport in mesoscopic conductors shows that fluctuations of the current reveal additional information on the scattering mechanism not available through the conductance alone. The electronic fluctuations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Matthias Hübler , Wolfgang Belzig

We have developed a unique micromechanical method to extract extremely thin graphite samples. Graphite crystallites with thicknesses ranging from 10 - 100 nm and lateral size $\sim$ 2 $\mu$m are extracted from bulk. Mesoscopic graphite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yuanbo Zhang , Joshua P. Small , William V. Pontius , Philip Kim

The resistivity of ultra-clean suspended graphene is strongly temperature dependent for 5K<T<240K. At T~5K transport is near-ballistic in a device of ~2um dimension and a mobility ~170,000 cm^2/Vs. At large carrier density, n>0.5*10^11…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. I. Bolotin , K. J. Sikes , J. Hone , H. L. Stormer , P. Kim

The effect of inclusion of the planar phonon anisotropy on thermo-electrical behavior of graphene is analyzed. Charge transport is simulated by means of Direct Simulation Monte Carlo technique coupled with numerical solution of the phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Marco Coco