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The morphology and kinematics of molecular clouds (MCs) are best explained as the consequence of super--sonic turbulence. Super--sonic turbulence fragments MCs into dense sheets, filaments and cores and large low density ``voids'', via the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paolo Padoan , AAke Nordlund

Galaxy clusters are the largest gravitationally-bound structures in the Universe. As such, during merger events with similar systems, they release an enormous amount of energy that is dissipated through the formation of shock waves and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Sebastián E. Nuza

The X-ray emission from a simulated massive stellar cluster is investigated. The emission is calculated from a 3D hydrodynamical model which incorporates the mechanical feedback from the stellar winds of 3 O-stars embedded in a giant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 H. Rogers , J. M. Pittard

The first sources of ionizing radiation to condense out of the dark and neutral IGM sent ionization fronts sweeping outward through their surroundings, overtaking other primordial gas-clouds and photoevaporating them. Results are presented…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul R. Shapiro , Alejandro C. Raga , Garrelt Mellema

Using 3D high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations, tracking both electrons and ions, we study the effects of turbulence and conduction in the hot intracluster medium. We show how the power spectrum of the gas density perturbations can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Gaspari , E. Churazov

Radiative cooling by metals in shocked gas mediates the formation of ionization front instabilities in the galaxy today that are responsible for a variety of phenomena in the interstellar medium, from the morphologies of nebulae to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Whalen , Michael L. Norman

Jets are observed to stir up multi-phase turbulence in the inter-stellar medium as well as far beyond the host galaxy. Here we present detailed simulations of this process. We evolve the hydrodynamics equations with optically thin cooling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Martin G. H. Krause

Radiative feedback from massive stars is a key process to understand how HII regions may enhance or inhibit star formation in pillars and globules at the interface with molecular clouds. We aim to contribute to model the interactions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P. Tremblin , E. Audit , V. Minier , N. Schneider

We present results of numerical simulations carried out with a 2D radiation hydrodynamics code in order to study the impact of massive stars on their surrounding interstellar medium. This first paper deals with the evolution of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tim Freyer , Gerhard Hensler , Harold W. Yorke

Numerical simulations of pebble dynamics inside gas clumps formed by gravitational instability of protoplanetary discs are presented. We find that dust-mediated Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities transport pebbles inward rapidly via dense…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-16 Sergei Nayakshin

We use 3D hydrodynamical models to investigate the effects of massive star feedback from winds and supernovae on inhomogeneous molecular material left over from the formation of a massive stellar cluster. We simulate the interaction of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 H. Rogers , J. M. Pittard

Cold, non-self-gravitating clumps occur in various astrophysical systems, ranging from the interstellar and circumgalactic medium (CGM), to AGN outflows and solar coronal loops. Cold gas has diverse origins such as turbulent mixing or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Alankar Dutta , Prateek Sharma , Dylan Nelson

Context. Traditionally, supersonic turbulence is considered to be one of the most likely mechanisms to slow down the gravitational collapse in dense clumps, thereby enabling the formation of massive stars. However, several recent studies…

We attempt to explain the non-thermal emission arising from galaxy clusters as a result of the re-acceleration of electrons by compressible turbulence induced by cluster mergers. In our model intracluster medium (ICM) is represented by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Brunetti , A. Lazarian

We performed numerical simulations of supersonic isothermal turbulence driven by mostly compressive large-scale forcing, using both a static grid and adaptive mesh refinement with an effective resolution N=768^3. After a transient phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wolfram Schmidt , Christoph Federrath , Markus Hupp , Sebastian Kern , Jens C. Niemeyer

Recent simulation work has successfully captured the formation of the star clusters that have been observed in merging galaxies. These studies, however, tend to focus on studying extreme starbursts, such as the Antennae galaxies. We aim to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Leila C. Powell , Frederic Bournaud , Damien Chapon , Romain Teyssier

Recent observations with the Spitzer Space Telescope show clear evidence that star formation takes place in the surrounding of young massive O-type stars, which are shaping their environment due to their powerful radiation and stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Gritschneder , T. Naab , F. Heitsch , A. Burkert

We present three-dimensional numerical simulations of particle clumping and planetesimal formation in protoplanetary disks with varying amounts of solid material. As centimeter-size pebbles settle to the mid-plane, turbulence develops…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Anders Johansen , Andrew Youdin , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

We have performed a cosmological numerical simulation of primordial baryonic gas collapsing onto a $3\times10^7$M$_{\odot}$ dark matter (DM) halo. We show that the large scale baryonic accretion process and the merger of few $\sim10^6$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Joaquin Prieto , Raul Jimenez , Jose Martí

Supersonic turbulence is a large reservoir of suprathermal energy in the interstellar medium. Its dissipation, because it is intermittent in space and time, can deeply modify the chemistry of the gas. We further explore a hybrid method to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benjamin Godard , Edith Falgarone , Guillaume Pineau Des Forêts
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