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相关论文: Kaon and antikaon optical potentials in isospin as…

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We discuss the impact of strange hadrons, in particular hyperons, on the gross features of compact stars and on core-collapse supernovae. Hyperons are likely to be the first exotic species which appears around twice normal nuclear matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. Schaffner-Bielich

We review the effect of hadron structure changes in a nuclear medium using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, which is based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon (or baryon) bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

Recent developments and pending issues in low-energy strong interaction physics with strangeness are summarized. Chiral SU(3) effective field theory has progressed as the appropriate theoretical framework applied to antikaon- and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Wolfram Weise

The article reviews the physics related to kaon and antikaon production in heavy ion reactions at intermediate energies. Chiral dynamics predicts substantial modifications of the kaon properties in a dense nuclear environment. The status of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christian Fuchs

In this lecture we discuss the properties of dense hadronic matter inside neutron stars. In particular, we pay attention to the role of strangeness in the core of neutron stars, by analysing the presence of baryons and mesons with…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Laura Tolos

In this contribution the role of strangeness in astrophysics is discussed and, more precisely, strange hadronic matter in the interior of neutron stars. A special attention is payed to certain phenomena involving strange hadronic matter,…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Laura Tolos

In this work, I discuss neutron stars with hyperons and anti-kaon condensate. To fix their coupling constants with the vector mesons of the Quantum Hadrodynamics, I use a unified scheme imposing that the Yukawa coupling is an invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Luiz L. Lopes

We report recent results on the dynamics of strange hadrons in two-body reactions relevant for near-threshold production in heavy-ion collisions at GSI/FAIR and NICA-Dubna. In particular, $\bar K N$ scattering in hot and dense nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Daniel Cabrera , Laura Tolos , Jörg Aichelin , Elena bratkovskaya

Recent studies on meson condensations (pions and kaons) in high-density hadronic matter are reviewed. After summarizing onset mechanisms of pion and kaon condensations, we discuss implications for neutron star phenomena such as rapid…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Takumi Muto

The effect of strange interactions in neutron star matter and the role of the strange meson-hyperon couplings are studied in a relativistic quark model where the confining interaction for quarks inside a baryon is represented by a…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-15 H. S. Sahoo , R. N. Mishra , D. K. Mohanty , P. K. Panda , N. Barik

We study the $K^*$ meson reduction in heavy ion collisions by focusing on the hadronic effects on the $K^*$ meson abundance. We evaluate the absorption cross sections of the $K^*$ and $K$ meson by light mesons in the hadronic matter, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Sungtae Cho , Su Houng Lee

Isospin symmetry is well fulfilled in the QCD vacuum, as evidenced by small mass differences of isospin partners and suppressed isospin-violating decays. Recently, the NA61/SHINE collaboration reported an unexpectedly large…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Francesco Giacosa , Martin Rohrmoser

We investigate how the masses of singly heavy baryons undergo changes in nuclear matter. The mass spectrum of the singly heavy baryons was successfully described in a pion-mean field approach even with isospin symmetry breaking, based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Nam-Yong Ghim , Hyun-Chul Kim , Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Ghil-Seok Yang

The recent observation of a compact star with a mass of $M=0.77^{+0.20}_{-0.17}~{\rm M_{\odot}}$ and a radius of $R=10.4^{+0.86}_{-0.78}$ km, located within the supernova remnant HESS J1731-347, has substantially reinforced the evidence for…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-17 M. Veselsky , P. S. Koliogiannis , V. Petousis , J. Leja , Ch. C. Moustakidis

In this talk I present recent developments in chiral dynamics of hadrons and hadrons in a medium addressing the following points: interaction of the octet of pseudoscalar mesons with the octet of baryons of the nucleon, showing recent…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Oset , S. Sarkar , M. J. Vicente Vacas , M. Kaskulov , L. Roca , V. K. Magas , A. Ramos , H. Toki

We study the properties of the kappa meson in the nuclear medium, starting from a chiral unitary model of S-wave, I=1/2 K-pi scattering, which describes the elastic K-pi phase shifts and generates a pole in the amplitude. Medium effects are…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 D. Cabrera , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We analyze the non-perturbative structure of the strange sea of the nucleon within a meson cloud picture. In a low $Q^2$ approach in which the nucleon is viewed as a three valon bound state, we evaluate the probability distribution of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. R. Christiansen , J. Magnin

We show that the phenomenology of isospin effects on heavy ion reactions at intermediate energies (few AGeV range) is extremely rich and can allow a ``direct'' study of the covariant structure of the isovector interaction in a high density…

The effective mass and decay width of the $\phi$ meson in the isospin asymmetric hot and dense resonance matter are studied using the effective Lagrangian framework considering the $\phi K \bar K $ interactions at one-loop level. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Manpreet Kaur , Arvind Kumar

We review the present status of the experimental and theoretical developments in the field of strangeness in nuclei and neutron stars. We start by discussing the $\bar K N$ interaction, that is governed by the presence of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Laura Tolos , Laura Fabbietti