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相关论文: Axion hot dark matter bounds

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Nearly all astrophysical and cosmological data point convincingly to a large component of cold dark matter in the Universe. The axion particle, first theorized as a solution to the strong charge-parity problem of quantum chromodynamics, has…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-01-09 I. Stern

Hot axions are produced in the early Universe via their interactions with Standard Model particles, contributing to dark radiation commonly parameterized as $\Delta N_{\text{eff}}$. In standard QCD axion benchmark models, this contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Marcin Badziak , Keisuke Harigaya , Michał Łukawski , Robert Ziegler

We evaluate the problem of galaxy formation in the landscape approach to phenomenology of the axion sector. With other parameters of standard LambdaCDM cosmology held fixed, the density of cold dark matter is bounded below relative to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Simeon Hellerman , Johannes Walcher

We use observational data on the large scale structure (LSS) of the Universe measured over a wide range of scales from sub-galactic up to horizon scale and on the cosmic microwave background anisotropies to determine cosmological parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 R. Durrer , B. Novosyadlyj

We perform a search for an X-ray monochromatic line arising from dark matter (DM) decay in the halo of the Large Magellanic Cloud. An emission line can be expected from two well-motivated DM candidates: sterile neturinos and axion-like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Jorge Terol Calvo , Marco Taoso , Andrea Caputo , Michela Negro , Marco Regis

The naturalness problem of PQ symmetry motivates study of the heavy QCD axion, with masses $m_a >$ 1 MeV generated at scales above the QCD scale, and low values of the PQ symmetry breaking scale, $f_a$. We compute the abundance of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 David I. Dunsky , Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

Bounds are derived on the cross section, flux and energy density of new particles that may be responsible for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly. $4.6 \times 10^{-45} cm^2 < \sigma <2.4 \times 10^{-34} cm^2$ Decay of primordial homogeneous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. M. LoSecco

Neutrinos heavier than $M_Z/2\sim 45$ GeV are not excluded by particle physics data. Stable neutrinos heavier than this might contribute to the cosmic gamma ray background through annihilation in distant galaxies as well as to the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erik Elfgren , Sverker Fredriksson

Axion-like particles (ALPs) might constitute the totality of the cold dark matter (CDM) observed. The parameter space of ALPs depends on the mass of the particle $m$ and on the energy scale of inflation $H_I$ , the latter being bound by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Luca Visinelli

The axion has emerged as the most attractive solution to two fundamental questions in modern physics related to the charge-parity invariance in strong interactions and the invisible matter component of our universe. Over the past decade,…

The highly populated, low-energy excitations of a scalar field of mass $m_a\sim 10^{-22}\,\textrm{eV}$ can represent the full dark matter content of the universe and alleviate some tensions in the standard cosmological scenario on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Alberto Diez-Tejedor , David J. E. Marsh

We have performed a careful analysis of constraints on the neutrino mass from current cosmological data. Combining data from the cosmic microwave background and the 2dF galaxy survey yields an upper limit on the sum of the three neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steen Hannestad

Proto-neutron stars formed during core-collapse supernovae are hot and dense environments that contain a sizable population of muons. If these interact with new long-lived particles with masses up to roughly 100 MeV, the latter can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Claudio Andrea Manzari , Jorge Martin Camalich , Jonas Spinner , Robert Ziegler

We derive updated cosmological bounds on light axion-like particles (ALPs) coupled to leptons or photons, using a full phase-space treatment of their production from the primordial thermal plasma. The ALP phase-space distribution, obtained…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Nicola Barbieri , Luca Caloni , Martina Gerbino , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Luca Visinelli

The dark matter of the Abell 1689 galaxy cluster is modeled by thermal, non-relativistic gravitating fermions and its galaxies and X-ray gas by isothermal distributions. A fit yields a mass of $h_{70}^{1/2}(12/{\overline g})^{1/4}$1.445…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

In this paper, we investigate the process in which axion dark matter undergoes thermal friction, resulting in energy injection into dark radiation, with the aim of mitigating the Hubble tension and large-scale structure tension. In the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Gang Liu , Yuhao Mu , Zhihuan Zhou , Lixin Xu

Axions are a promising dark matter candidate that were motivated to solve the strong CP problem and that may also address the cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry. Axion-photon conversion is possible in the presence of the strong…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jeremy Darling

The ATLAS and CMS experiments did not find evidence for Supersymmetry using close to 5/fb of published LHC data at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. We combine these LHC data with data on B_s -> mu mu (LHCb experiment), the relic density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-08 C. Beskidt , W. de Boer , D. I. Kazakov , F. Ratnikov

Existing searches for cosmic axions relics have relied heavily on the axion being non-relativistic and making up dark matter. However, light axions can be copiously produced in the early Universe and remain relativistic today, thereby…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Jeff A. Dror , Hitoshi Murayama , Nicholas L. Rodd

We derive two features of axion cosmology that may have cosmological implications, whether or not axions are dark matter: For the full range of allowed axion masses, the evolution of a cosmic axion background allows large CP violation until…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Lawrence M. Krauss