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Within the framework of the quantum molecular dynamics transport model, the pion production and constraint of the high-density symmetry energy in heavy-ion collisions near threshold energy have been thoroughly investigated. The energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Heng-Jin Liu , Ban Zhang , Yuan-Qing Guo , Hui-Gan Cheng , Si-Na Wei , Zhao-Qing Feng

The latest development in determining the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy using heavy-ion collisions is reviewed. Within the IBUU04 version of an isospin- and momentum-dependent transport model using a modified Gogny…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Gao-Chan Yong , Wei Zuo

Neutron-proton elliptic flow difference and ratio have been shown to be promising observables in the attempt to constrain the density dependence of the symmetry energy above the saturation point from heavy-ion collision data. Their…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-02-06 M. D. Cozma , Y. Leifels , W. Trautmann , Q. Li , P. Russotto

The impact parameter dependence of \rpi ratio is examined in heavy-ion collisions at 400MeV/nucleon within a transport model. It is shown that the sensitivity of \rpi ratio on symmetry energy shows a transition from central to peripheral…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Gao-Feng Wei , Guo-Qiang He , Xin-Wei Cao , Yi-Xin Lu

With an isospin- and momentum-dependent transport model, we find that the degree of isospin diffusion in heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies is affected by both the stiffness of the nuclear symmetry energy and the momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li

The nuclear symmetry energy at densities above saturation density ($\rho_0\sim 0.16 fm^{-3}$) is poorly constrained theoretically and very few relevant experimental data exist. Its study is possible through Heavy Ion Collisions (HIC) at…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 V. Greco , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , H. H. Wolter

The $\pi^-/\pi^+$ ratio is examined as a function of isospin asymmetry and beam energy for central collisions induced by neutron-rich nuclei within an isospin-dependent hadronic transport model. The $\pi^-/\pi^+$ ratio is found to increase…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bao-An Li

The density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy remains one of the key uncertainties in contemporary nuclear physics, with significant implications for the structure of exotic nuclei, the dynamics of heavy-ion collisions, and the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 S. Mallik , F. Gulminelli , C. Ciampi , D. Gruyer

Within an isospin-dependent transport model for nuclear reactions induced by neutron-rich nuclei, we perform a comparative study of $^{100}Sn+^{124}Sn$ and $^{100}Zn+^{124}Sn$ reactions at beam energies of 30 MeV/A and 400 MeV/A to identify…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bao-An Li

The hyperon dynamics in heavy-ion collisions near threshold energy has been investigated within the quantum molecular dynamics transport model. The isospin and momentum dependent hyperon-nucleon potential and the threshold energy correction…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Zhao-Qing Feng

The nuclear symmetry energy determines the birth of neutron stars and the elementary nucleosynthesis in the universe. To constrain the nuclear symmetry energy, besides the studies in astrophysics, many terrestrial nuclear experiments are…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Gao-Chan Yong

Besides earlier predictions based on both phenomenological models and modern microscopic many-body theories, circumstantial evidence was recently found for a reduced kinetic symmetry energy of isospin-asymmetric nucleonic matter compared to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Bao-An Li , Wen-Jun Guo , Zhaozhong Shi

By simultaneously describing the data of isospin sensitive nucleonic flow and pion observables, such as $v_2^n/v_2^{ch}$ and $\pi^-/\pi^+$, with ultra-relativistic quantum molecular dynamics (UrQMD) model, we got the symmetry energy at flow…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Yingxun Zhang , Yangyang Liu , Yongjia Wang , Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li

In this contribution I discuss the nuclear symmetry energy in the regime of hadronic degrees of freedom. The density dependence of the symmetry energy is important from very low densities in supernova explosions, to the structure of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hermann Wolter

The density dependence of the symmetry energy in the equation of state of isospin asymmetric nuclear matter is studied using the isoscaling of the fragment yields and the antisymmetrized molecular dynamic calculation. It is observed that…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Shetty , S. J. Yennello , G. A. Souliotis

The elliptic flow in collisions of neutron-rich heavy-ion systems at intermediate energies emerges as an observable sensitive to the strength of the symmetry energy at supra-saturation densities. First results obtained by comparing ratios…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-02-06 W. Trautmann , H. H. Wolter

High energy heavy-ion collisions are proposed as a novel means to constrain stringently the high density (HD) behaviour of nuclear symmetry energy. Within an isospin-dependent hadronic transport model, it is shown for the first time that…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Bao-An Li

Results on $K^+$ and $K^0$ meson production in $^{96}_{44}$Ru + $^{96}_{44}$Ru and $^{96}_{40}$Zr + $^{96}_{40}$Zr collisions at a beam kinetic energy of 1.528$A$ GeV, measured with the FOPI detector at GSI-Darmstadt, are investigated as a…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 X. Lopez , Y. J. Kim , N. Herrmann et al.

The nuclear symmetry energy as a function of density is rather poorly constrained theoretically and experimentally both below saturation density, but particularly at high density, where very few relevant experimental data exist. We discuss…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. H. Wolter , V. Prassa , G. A. Lalazissis , T. Gaitanos , G. Ferini , V. Greco , M. Di Toro

Heavy-ion reactions especially those induced by radioactive beams provide useful information about the density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy, thus the Equation of State of neutron-rich nuclear matter, relevant for many…

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