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The interest in studying heavy-flavor hadronization in high-energy nuclear collisions is twofold. On one hand hadronization represents a source of systematic uncertainties in phenomenological attempts of extracting heavy-flavor transport…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Andrea Beraudo

We have studied the hadronization of jet parton showers based on the quark recombination model. This is achieved by letting gluons at the end of the perturbative shower evolution undergo a non-perturbative splitting into quark and antiquark…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Rainer J. Fries , Kyongchol Han , Che Ming Ko

Heavy-quark observables in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions, like the nuclear modification factor and the elliptic flow, give insight into the mechanisms of high-momentum suppression and low-momentum thermalization of heavy quarks.…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Marlene Nahrgang , Jörg Aichelin , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner

We introduce a combined fully three-dimensional macroscopic/microscopic transport approach employing relativistic 3D-hydrodynamics for the early, dense, deconfined stage of the reaction and a microscopic non-equilibrium model for the later…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chiho Nonaka , Steffen A. Bass

We present a microscopic approach to dynamical pionisation of the hot quark-gluon matter formed in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions. The time evolution of the system is described assuming that quarks undergo Brownian motion in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jan -e Alam , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Sibaji Raha , Bikash Sinha

We study the impact of self-generated electromagnetic fields (EMF) on the charm quarks momentum evolution in the partonic and hadronic medium created in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC energy within the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD)…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Santosh K. Das , Olga Soloveva , Taesoo Song , Elena Bratkovskaya

We have revisited several interesting questions on how the rapidity-odd directed flow is developed in relativistic $^{197}$Au+$^{197}$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 and 39 GeV based on a multiphase transport model. As the partonic…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Chong-Qiang Guo , Chun-Jian Zhang , Jun Xu

The evolution of the fireball in heavy ion collisions is an isentropic process, meaning that it follows a trajectory of constant entropy per baryon in the phase diagram of the strong interaction. Responsible for the collective acceleration…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Rainer Stiele , Wanda Maria Alberico , Andrea Beraudo , Renan Câmara Pereira , Pedro Costa , Hubert Hansen , Mario Motta

Non-perturbative studies of the thermodynamics of strongly interacting elementary particles within the context of lattice regularized QCD are being reviewed. After a short introduction into thermal QCD on the lattice we report on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Karsch , E. Laermann

We study the transverse momentum spectrum and the elliptic flow v2 of photons produced in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s)=200 GeV using the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. As sources for photon production, we…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-18 O. Linnyk , V. P. Konchakovski , W. Cassing , E. L. Bratkovskaya

The large and saturating differential elliptic flow v2(pT) observed in Au+Au reactions at RHIC so far could only be explained assuming an order of magnitude denser initial parton system than estimated from perturbative QCD. Hadronization…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Denes Molnar

The thermodynamic properties of high temperature and high density QCD-matter are studied using the Chiral SU(3)-flavor parity-doublet Polyakov-loop quark-hadron mean-field model, CMF. The CMF model provides a proper description of lattice…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Anton Motornenko , Jan Steinheimer , Volodymyr Vovchenko , Stefan Schramm , Horst Stoecker

We investigate the hydrodynamics of the QCD plasma using dimensionless numbers built from the thermodynamics and transport theory of the plasma and characteristic dimensions of the fireball produced in heavy-ion collisions. We find that by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sourendu Gupta

We calculate the spin density matrix of the hadron $h$ created via quark fragmentation in the process $e^-e^+ \to q\bar q \to h + X$. In the case of $h=\Lambda$ the experimental data could possibly elucidate the problem of $s$-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Anselm , M. Anselmino , F. Murgia , M. G. Ryskin

When hadrons scatter at high energies, strong color fields, whose dynamics is described by quantum chromodynamics (QCD), are generated at the interaction point. If one represents these fields in terms of partons (quarks and gluons), the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Munier

Heavy quarks, and the hadrons containing them, are excellent probes of the QCD medium formed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, as they provide essential information on the transport properties of the medium and how quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Santosh K. Das , Juan M. Torres-Rincon , Ralf Rapp

The string melting version of a multi-phase transport model is often applied to high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the dense matter thus formed is expected to be in parton degrees of freedom. In this work we improve its quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Yuncun He , Zi-Wei Lin

The hadronization of a high-energy parton is described by fragmentation functions which are introduced through QCD factorizations. While the hadronization mechanism per se remains uknown, fragmentation functions can still be investigated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Kai-Bao Chen , Tianbo Liu , Yu-Kun Song , Shu-Yi Wei

The dilepton radial flow in Au+Au collisions at \sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 GeV is investigated. The space-time evolution of the fireball is described by a 2+1 dimensional ideal hydrodynamics with a variety of equations of state. The slope parameters…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Jian Deng , Qun Wang , Nu Xu , Pengfei Zhuang

Recent studies based on non-perturbative lattice Monte-Carlo solutions of Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of strong interactions, demonstrated that at high temperature there is a phase change from confined hadronic matter to a deconfined…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-24 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel