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We establish an analytical criterion for dynamical thermalization within harmonic systems, applicable to both classical and quantum models. Specifically, we prove that thermalization of various observables, such as particle energies in…

A two-user symmetric Gaussian Interference Channel (IC) is considered in which a noiseless unidirectional link connects one encoder to the other. Having a constant capacity, the additional link provides partial cooperation between the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-16 Hossein Bagheri , Abolfazl S. Motahari , Amir K. Khandani

Devices for performing computation and logic operations with low-energy consumption are of key importance for environmentally friendly data-processing and information technology. Here, we present a design for magnetic elements that use…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Xi-guang Wang , Guang-hua Guo , Jamal Berakdar

A new thermodynamic inequality is derived which leads to the maximum work that can be extracted from multi-heat baths with the assistance of discrete quantum feedback control. The maximum work is determined by the free-energy difference and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takahiro Sagawa , Masahito Ueda

Effective information transmission is a central element in quantum information protocols, but the quest for optimal efficiency in channels with symmetrical characteristics remains a prominent challenge in quantum information science. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Atta ur Rahman , S. M. Zangi , Ma-Cheng Yang , Cong-Feng Qiao

The theory of a two-level $\eta$-Hermitian Hamiltonian with $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry is reviewed and extended to include open system dynamics. A first-principles derivation of the generalized Gorini-Kossakowski-Sudarshan-Lindblad master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Baibhab Bose , Devvrat Tiwari , Subhashish Banerjee

Quantum many-body dynamics generically results in increasing entanglement that eventually leads to thermalization of local observables. This makes the exact description of the dynamics complex despite the apparent simplicity of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Thomas Klein Kvorning , Loïc Herviou , Jens H. Bardarson

In this work we design a specific simulation tool for quantum channels which is based on the use of a control system. This allows us to simulate an average quantum channel which is expressed in terms of an ensemble of channels, even when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Stefano Pirandola , Riccardo Laurenza , Leonardo Banchi

In many complex systems, whether biological or artificial, the thermodynamic costs of communication among their components are large. These systems also tend to split information transmitted between any two components across multiple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Farita Tasnim , Nahuel Freitas , David H. Wolpert

Information is instrumental in our understanding of thermodynamics. Their interplay has been studied through completely degenerate Hamiltonians whereby the informational contributions to thermodynamic transformations can be isolated. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Benjamin Stratton , Chung-Yun Hsieh , Paul Skrzypczyk

We study the ultimate bounds on the estimation of temperature for an interacting quantum system. We consider two coupled bosonic modes that are assumed to be thermal and using quantum estimation theory establish the role the Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Steve Campbell , Mohammad Mehboudi , Gabriele De Chiara , Mauro Paternostro

Thermodynamics is a macroscopic physical theory whose two very general laws are independent of any underlying dynamical laws and structures. Nevertheless, its generality enables us to understand a broad spectrum of phenomena in physics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Maruyama , C. Brukner , V. Vedral

Consider a random non-centered multiple antenna radio transmission channel. Assume that the deterministic part of the channel is itself frequency selective, and that the random multipath part is represented by an ergodic stationary vector…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-06 Walid Hachem , Aris Moustakas , Leonid Pastur

We develop the strong coupling quantum thermodynamics based on the solution of the exact master equation. We find that both the Hamiltonian and the temperature must be renormalized due to the system-reservoir couplings. With the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Wei-Ming Huang , Wei-Min Zhang

In an Information machine system's dynamics gets affected by the attached information reservoir. Second law of thermodynamics can be apparently violated for this case. In this article we have derived second law for an information machine,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Shubhashis Rana

There are many ways to decompose the Hilbert space H of a composite quantum system into tensor product subspaces. Different subsystem decompositions generally imply different interaction Hamiltonians V, and therefore different expectation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Adam Stokes , Prasenjit Deb , Almut Beige

We compute the quantum information metrics of a thermal CFT on $\mathbb R^{1,1}$ perturbed by the scalar primary operators of conformal dimension $\Delta=3,4,5,6$. In particular, we assume that the Hamiltonian of the mixed state commutes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Shan-Quan Lan , Gu-Qiang Li , Jie-Xiong Mo , Xiao-Bao Xu

A simple lower bound to the capacity of the discrete-time Poisson channel with average energy $\es$ is derived. The rate ${1/2}\log(1+\es)$ is shown to be the generalized mutual information of a modified minimum-distance decoder, when the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-09-22 Alfonso Martinez

Thermodynamics (in concert with its sister discipline, statistical physics) can be regarded as a data reduction scheme based on partitioning a total system into a subsystem and a bath that weakly interact with each other. The ubiquity and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Ford , Steven Huntsman

We provide a unified thermodynamic formalism describing information transfers in autonomous as well as nonautonomous systems described by stochastic thermodynamics. We demonstrate how information is continuously generated in an auxiliary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Jordan M. Horowitz , Massimiliano Esposito