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High bias electrical transport characteristics of freely suspended metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are investigated at 250-400K in vacuum and various gases. Self-heating is exploited to examine the temperature dependence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Mann , Eric Pop , Jien Cao , Qian Wang , Kenneth Goodson , Hongjie Dai

The problem of phonon scattering by strain fields caused by Stone-Wales (SW) defects in graphene is studied in the framework of the deformation potential approach. An explicit form of the phonon mean free path due to phonon-SW scattering is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 S. E. Krasavin , V. A. Osipov

We calculate the current-voltage characteristic of metallic nanotubes at high bias voltage showing that a bottleneck exists for short nanotubes in contrast to large ones. We attribute this to a redistribution of lower-lying acoustic phonons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Juergen Dietel , Hagen Kleinert

Phonon softening phenomena of the $\Gamma$ point optical modes including the longitudinal optical mode, transverse optical mode and radial breathing mode in "metallic" single wall carbon nanotubes are reviewed from a theoretical point of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-13 K. Sasaki , H. Farhat , R. Saito , M. S. Dresselhaus

We have developed a new theoretical formalism for phonon transport in nanostructures using the nonequilibrium phonon Green's function technique and have applied it to thermal conduction in defective carbon nanotubes. The universal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takahiro Yamamoto , Kazuyuki Watanabe

Using the atomistic nonequilibrium Green's function, we find that thermal conductance of carbon nanotubes with presence of topological lattice imperfects is remarkably reduced, due to the strong Rayleigh scattering of high-frequency…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Jian Wang , Liang Li , Jian-Sheng Wang

We present a detailed study of the vibrational properties of Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes (SWNTs). The phonon dispersions of SWNTs are strongly shaped by the effects of electron-phonon coupling. We analyze the separate contributions of…

The phonon modes at finite temperature in graphene and single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) are investigated by the mode projection technique combined with molecular dynamics simulation. It is found that the quadratic phonon spectrum of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Jin-Wu Jiang , Jian-Sheng Wang

Nanoscale defects such as dislocations, have a significant impact on the phonon thermal transport properties in non-metallic materials. To unravel these effects, understanding of defect phonon modes is essential. Herein, at the atomic…

The high-bias electrical transport properties of suspended metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are investigated at various temperatures in vacuum, in various gases and when coated with molecular solids. It is revealed that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Mann , Eric Pop , Jien Cao , Qian Wang , Kenneth Goodson , Hongjie Dai

Freely suspended metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) exhibit reduced current carrying ability compared to those lying on substrates, and striking negative differential conductance (NDC) at low electric fields. Theoretical analysis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eric Pop , David Mann , Jien Cao , Qian Wang , Kenneth Goodson , Hongjie Dai

Due to their aspect ratio and wide range of thermal conductivities, nanotubes hold significant promise as heat-management nanocomponents. Their practical use is, however, often limited by thermal resistance introduced by structural defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Yu-Jie Cen , Sandro Wieser , Georg K. H. Madsen , Jesús Carrete

Using low-resistance electrical contacts, we have measured the intrinsic high-field transport properties of metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes. Individual nanotubes appear to be able to carry currents with a density exceeding 10^9…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhen Yao , Charles L. Kane , Cees Dekker

We theoretically estimate the electron-phonon coupling constant lambda for metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes with a diameter of 1.4 nm. The partial electron-phonon coupling constant for the hardest phonon mode is estimated to be about…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guo-meng Zhao

It has been shown that the two different orientations of Stone-Wales (SW) defects, i.e. longitudinal and circumferential SW defects, on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) result in two different electronic structures. Based on density functional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-18 P. Partovi-Azar , A. Namiranian

Current-voltage characteristics of suspended single-wall carbon nanotube quantum dots show a series of steps equally spaced in voltage. The energy scale of this harmonic, low-energy excitation spectrum is consistent with that of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Sapmaz , P. Jarillo-Herrero , Ya. M. Blanter , C. Dekker , H. S. J. van der Zant

We present a phenomenological force-constant model developed for the description of lattice dynamics of sp2 hybridized carbon networks. Within this model approach, we introduce a new set of parameters to calculate the phonon dispersion of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Zimmermann , P. Pavone , G. Cuniberti

We identify a broad class of phonon modes with persistent vortex fluxes at arbitrarily slow propagating velocities in periodic nano-waveguides. Such phonon vortices are associated with the split band-edges in dispersion dependencies, which…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Yue Sun , Anton S. Desyatnikov , Andrey A. Sukhorukov

The thermal conductivity, k(T), of bulk single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT's) displays a linear temperature dependence at low T that has been attributed to 1D quantization of phonons. To explore this issue further, we have measured the k(T)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. C. Llaguno , J. Hone , A. T. Johnson , J. E. Fischer

A complex approach phonon quantum discrete model (PQDM) was developed to describe dynamics, kinetics and statistics of phonons in carbon nanostructures with zero-chirality of both zig-zag and armchair geometry. The model allows include into…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ya. Glushko , V. N. Evteev , M. V. Moiseenko , N. A. Slusarenko , A. A. Zakhidov
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