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The Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect was first predicted nearly five decades ago, but has only recently become a mature tool for performing high resolution studies of the warm and hot ionized gas in and between galaxies, groups, and clusters.…

The recent emergence of detections of the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect through cross-correlation techniques is encouraging for the prospects of future cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. Extracting information on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Nicholas Battaglia

The cosmological parameters prefered by the cosmic microwave background (CMB) primary anisotropies predict many more galaxy clusters than those that have been detected via the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) effect. This tension has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 G. Hurier , R. E. Angulo

We study the effects of galaxy formation on the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) observable-mass relations using high-resolution cosmological simulations. The simulations of eleven individual clusters spanning a decade in mass are performed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daisuke Nagai

We introduce a new cross-correlation method to detect and verify the astrophysical origin of Faraday Rotation (FR) in multiwavelength surveys. FR is well studied in radio astronomy from radio point sources but the $\lambda^{2}$ suppression…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Matthew Kolopanis , Philip Mauskopf , Judd Bowman

Compton scattering of the cosmic microwave background radiation by electrons in the hot gas in clusters of galaxies - the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect - has long been recognized as a uniquely important feature, rich in cosmological and…

The Sunyaev Zel'dovich (SZ) effect from galaxy clusters is one of the most powerful cosmological tools for investigating the large-scale Universe. The big advantage of the SZ effect is its redshift independence, which is not the case for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Conte , M. De Petris , B. Comis , L. Lamagna , S. De Gregori

The Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect towards clusters of galaxies has become a standard probe of cosmology. It is caused by the scattering of photons from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) by the hot cluster electron gas. In a similar manner,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Sandeep Kumar Acharya , Jens Chluba

The observed relationship between X-ray luminosity and temperature of the diffuse intercluster medium clearly shows the effect of nongravitational heating on the formation of galaxy clusters. Quasar feedback into the intergalactic medium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Suchetana Chatterjee , Arthur Kosowsky

Measuring the imprint of primordial gravitational waves in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarisation field is one of the main goals in modern cosmology. However, the so called $B$-mode polarisation can be generated by different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Larissa Santos , Wen Zhao

We performed high-resolution simulations of a sample of 14 galaxy clusters that span a mass range from 5 x 10^13 M_solar/h to 2 x 10^15 M_solar/h to study the effects of cosmic rays (CRs) on thermal cluster observables such as X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Christoph Pfrommer , Torsten A. Ensslin , Volker Springel , Martin Jubelgas , Klaus Dolag

We extend the formalism of the relativistic thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect to the system moving with a velocity beta (= v/c) with respect to the cosmic microwave background radiation. In the present formalism, the kinematic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Satoshi Nozawa , Naoki Itoh , Yasuharu Kohyama

If the accelerated expansion of the universe is due to a modification of general relativity at late times, it is likely that the growth of structure on large scales would also display deviations from the standard cosmology. We investigate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Marcell Howard , Arthur Kosowsky , Georgios Valogiannis

Radio quasar sightlines with strong MgII absorption lines display statistically enhanced Faraday Rotation Measures (RM) indicating the presence of additional magneto-active plasma with respect to sightlines free of such absorption. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. L. Bernet , F. Miniati , S. J. Lilly

We use an analytic model to investigate the theoretical uncertainty on the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) power spectrum due to astrophysical uncertainties in the thermal structure of the intracluster medium. Our model accounts for star…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Laurie D. Shaw , Daisuke Nagai , Suman Bhattacharya , Erwin T. Lau

We discuss the secondary cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy due to kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect from ionized bubbles around individual quasars prior to the reionization of the Universe. The bubbles create local…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Sandeep Kumar Acharya , Subhabrata Majumdar

The complete calculation of the CMB polarization observables (i.e. E- and B-modes) is reported within the conventional $\Lambda$CDM paradigm supplemented by a stochastic magnetic field. Intriguing perspectives for present and forthcoming…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-15 Massimo Giovannini , Kerstin E. Kunze

Cosmic microwave background radiation can supply us some most significant parts of the information on the universe. Some researchers believe that The gravitational system cannot be decribed by the standard statistical mechanics. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Yang Liu

[Abridged] The polarization of the CMB is widely recognized as a potential source of information about primordial gravitational waves. The gravitational wave contribution can be separated from the dominant CMB polarization created by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christopher M. Hirata , Abraham Loeb , Niayesh Afshordi

With the advent of high-resolution, low-noise CMB measurements, the ability to extract cosmological information from thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect and kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect will be limited not by statistical uncertainties…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Billy K. K. Lee , William R. Coulton , Leander Thiele , Shirley Ho