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A bilayer system of two-dimensional electron gases in a perpendicular magnetic field exhibits rich phenomena. At total filling factor $\nu_{tot} = 1$, as one increases the layer separation, the bilayer system goes from an interlayer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Yue Zou , Gil Refael , Ady Stern , J. P. Eisenstein

Excitonic insulators represent a unique quantum phase of matter, providing a rich ground for studying exotic quantum bosonic states. Strongly coupled electron-hole bilayers, which host stable dipolar exciton fluids with an exciton density…

We investigate the ground state of a balanced electron-hole system in the quantum Hall regime using mean-field theory and obtain a rich phase diagram as a function of interlayer distance d and the filling factor within a layer. We identify…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-03 C. -H. Zhang , Yogesh N. Joglekar

Quantum Hall systems host quasiparticles demonstrating correlated electron physics and non-trivial quantum statistics. Excitonic phases, archetypical for interaction effect, have attracted significant interest in recent years in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Rui Pu , Naomi Mizuno , Fernando Camino , Runchen Li , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Dmitri Averin , Xu Du

We study fractional quantum Hall states in double layer systems that can be interpreted as exciton condensates of composite fermions. An electron in one layer is dressed by two fluxes from the same layer and two fluxes from the other layer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Xiang-Jian Hou , Lei Wang , Ying-Hai Wu

Elementary quasi-particles in a two dimensional electron system can be described as exciton-polarons since electron-exciton interactions ensures dressing of excitons by Fermi-sea electron-hole pair excitations. A relevant open question is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Sylvain Ravets , Patrick Knüppel , Stefan Faelt , Martin Kroner , Werner Wegscheider , Atac Imamoglu

The condensation of excitons, bound electron-hole pairs in a solid, into a coherent collective electronic state was predicted over 50 years ago. Perhaps surprisingly, the phenomenon was first observed in a system consisting of two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-05 J. P. Eisenstein

Emergent strongly-correlated electronic phenomena in atomically-thin transition metal dichalcogenides are an exciting frontier in condensed matter physics, with examples ranging from bilayer superconductivity~\cite{zhao2023evidence} and…

Inter-layer excitonic coherence in a quantum Hall bilayer with negligible tunneling is monitored by measurements of low-lying spin excitations. At $\nu_T =1$ new quasiparticle excitations are observed above a transition temperature…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Biswajit Karmakar , Vittorio Pellegrini , Aron Pinczuk , Loren N. Pfeiffer , Ken W. West

Band-inverted electron-hole bilayers support quantum spin Hall insulator and exciton condensate phases. We investigate such a bilayer in an external magnetic field. We show that the interlayer correlations lead to formation of a helical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 D. I. Pikulin , P. G. Silvestrov , T. Hyart

We study the effect of interlayer Coulomb interaction in an electronic double layer. Assuming that each of the layers consists of a bipartite lattice, a sufficiently strong interlayer interaction leads to an interlayer pairing of electrons…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Andreas Sinner , Yurii E. Lozovik , Klaus Ziegler

We study the phase diagram of quantum Hall bilayer systems with total filing $\nu_T=1/2+1/2$ of the lowest Landau level as a function of layer distances $d$. Based on numerical exact diagonalization calculations, we obtain three distinct…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Zheng Zhu , Liang Fu , D. N. Sheng

Excitons, Coulomb-driven bound states of electrons and holes, are typically composed of integer charges. However, in bilayer systems influenced by charge fractionalization, a more exotic form of interlayer exciton can emerge, where pairing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Naiyuan J. Zhang , Ron Q. Nguyen , Navketan Batra , Xiaoxue Liu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , D. E. Feldman , J. I. A. Li

Using exact numerical techniques we investigate the nature of excitonic (electron-hole) bound states and the development of exciton coherence in the one-dimensional half-filled extended Falicov-Kimball model. The ground-state phase diagram…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-15 S. Ejima , T. Kaneko , Y. Ohta , H. Fehske

An ordered state of electrons in solids in which excitons condense was proposed many years ago as a theoretical possibility but has, until recently, never been observed. We review recent studies of semiconductor bilayer systems that provide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. P. Eisenstein , A. H. MacDonald

A quasi-exciton condensate is a phase characterized by quasi-long range order of an exciton (electron-hole pair) order parameter. Such a phase can arise naturally in a system of two parallel oppositely doped quantum wires, coupled by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yochai Werman , Erez Berg

Topological quantum phase transitions are characterised by changes in global topological invariants. These invariants classify many body systems beyond the conventional paradigm of local order parameters describing spontaneous symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-12 A. Amaricci , J. C. Budich , M. Capone , B. Trauzettel , G. Sangiovanni

Electron states in a quantum dot (QD) located near a 2D system of dipolar excitons are perturbed by fluctuations of the exciton density caused by the electron-exciton interaction. This results in the frequency changes of electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-19 M. M. Mahmoodian , A. V. Chaplik

The spontaneous interlayer phase coherent (111) state of bi-layer Quantum Hall system at filling factor $\nu=1$ may be viewed as a condensate of interlayer particle-hole pairs or excitons. We show in this paper that when the layers are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kun Yang

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram and fractional excitation when a thin film of 3D topological insulator has two competing masses: T- symmetric exciton condensation and T- breaking Zeeman effect. Two topologically distinct phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Gil Young Cho , Joel E. Moore
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