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相关论文: A Lorentz and gauge invariant measure of laser int…

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This article reviews the concept of Lorentz invariant relative velocity that is often misunderstood or unknown in high energy physics literature. The properties of the relative velocity allow to formulate the invariant flux and cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Mirco Cannoni

In this work consideration is given to massless and massive gauge-invariant spin 0 and spin 1 fields (particles) within the scope of a theory of the generalized relativistic wave equations with an extended set of the Lorentz group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 V. A. Pletyukhov , V. I. Strazhev

We examine a covariant quantization of electromagnetic fields by using an operator derived from a constant scalar that can be called extended Lorentz gauge. The quantization can avoid an inconsistency between Lorentz gauge and a commutation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Masahito Morimoto

A motion of a classical free charge in an electromagnetic plane wave can be found exactly in a fully relativistic case. We have found an approximate non-parameter form of the suitable equations of motion. In a linearly polarized wave, in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. H. Bauer

Lorentz and diffeomorphism violations are studied in linearized gravity using effective field theory. A classification of all gauge-invariant and gauge-violating terms is given. The exact covariant dispersion relation for gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

We develop a numerical formulation to calculate the classical motion of charges in strong electromagnetic fields, such as those occurring in high-intensity laser beams. By reformulating the dynamics in terms of SL(2,C) matrices representing…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 C. Harvey , T. Heinzl , N. Iji , K. Langfeld

The Lagrangian and Hamiltonian functions describing average motion of a relativistic particle under the action of a slightly inhomogeneous intense laser field are obtained. In weak low-frequency background fields, such a particle on average…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Y. Dodin , N. J. Fisch , G. M. Fraiman

About 50 years ago, Sarachick and Schappert [Phys. Rev. D. 1, 2738 (1970)] showed that relativistic Thomson scattering leads to wavelength shifts that are proportional to the laser intensity. About 28 years later Chen et al. [Nature 396,…

We present a manifestly covariant formulation of relativistic electromagnetism, focusing on the computation of electromagnetic fields from moving charges in a manifestly Lorentz-covariant manner. The electromagnetic field at a given…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Daiju Nakayama , Kin-ya Oda , Koichiro Yasuda

An ultrarelativistic electron beam passing through an intense laser pulse emits radiation around its direction of propagation into a characteristic angular profile. Here we show that measurement of the variances of this profile in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 T. G. Blackburn , E. Gerstmayr , S. P. D. Mangles , M. Marklund

Does the measurement of a quantum system necessarily break Lorentz invariance? We present a simple model of a detector that measures the spacetime localization of a relativistic particle in a Lorentz invariant manner. The detector does not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Donald Marolf , Carlo Rovelli

We discuss radiation reaction effects on charges propagating in ultra-intense laser fields. Our analysis is based on an analytic solution of the Landau-Lifshitz equation. We suggest to measure radiation reaction in terms of a symmetry…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 C. Harvey , T. Heinzl , M. Marklund

The measurement of peak laser intensities exceeding $10^{20} \text{W/cm$^2$}$ is in general a very challenging task. We suggest a simple method to accurately measure such high intensities up to about $10^{23} \text{W/cm$^2$}$, by colliding…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-12 Omri Har-Shemesh , Antonino Di Piazza

A general method is presented to build all gauge-invariant terms in gauge field theories, including quantum electrodynamics and quantum chromodynamics. It is applied to two experiments, light-by-light scattering and deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Zonghao Li

Classical light bending is investigated for weak gravitational fields in the presence of hypothetical local Lorentz violation. Using an effective field theory framework that describes general deviations from local Lorentz invariance, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Rhondale Tso , Quentin G. Bailey

We review some theoretical and phenomenological aspects of massive gravities in 4 dimensions. We start from the Fierz--Pauli theory with Lorentz-invariant mass terms and then proceed to Lorentz-violating masses. Unlike the former theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 V. A. Rubakov , P. G. Tinyakov

Lorentz invariance is a fundamental symmetry of both Einstein's theory of general relativity and quantum field theory. However, deviations from Lorentz invariance at energies approaching the Planck scale are predicted in many quantum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Jun-Jie Wei , Xue-Feng Wu

In analogy to Glauber's analysis of optical coherence, we adopt an operational approach to introduce different classes of atomic coherence associated with different types of measurements. For the sake of concreteness we consider…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. V. Goldstein , O. Zobay , P. Meystre

Interferometric gyroscope systems are being developed with the goal of measuring general-relativistic effects including frame-dragging effects. Such devices are also capable of performing searches for Lorentz violation. We summarize efforts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Max L. Trostel , Serena Moseley , Nicholas Scaramuzza , Jay D. Tasson

In this letter, we review the well known ambiguity in defining angular momentum (and mass dipole) fluxes in general relativity and we reinterpret recent works that resolve the ambiguity by defining invariant charges. We resolve the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Reza Javadinezhad , Massimo Porrati
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