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Vibrational energy transfer of the amide I mode of N-methylacetamide (NMA) is studied theoretically using the vibrational configuration interaction method. A quartic force field of NMA is constructed at the B3LYP/6-31G+(d) level of theory…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Hiroshi Fujisaki , Kiyoshi Yagi , Kimihiko Hirao , John E. Straub

A computational approach to describe the energy relaxation of a high-frequency vibrational mode in a fluctuating heterogeneous environment is outlined. Extending previous work [H. Fujisaki, Y. Zhang, and J.E. Straub, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hiroshi Fujisaki , Gerhard Stock

The vibrational relaxation of NO molecules scattering from an Au(111) surface has served as the focus of efforts to understand nonadiabatic energy transfer at metal-molecule interfaces. Experimental measurements and previous theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Shreyas Malpathak , Nandini Ananth

We develop an approach to investigate the non-perturbative dynamics of quantum field theories, in which specific vacuum field fluctuations are treated as the low-energy dynamical degrees of freedom, while all other vacuum field…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-05-12 R. Millo , P. Faccioli , L. Scorzato

The change of the vibrational energy within a molecule after collisions with another molecule plays an essential role in the evolution of molecular internal energy distributions, which is also the limiting process in the relaxation of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Xiaorui Zhao , Xuefei Xu , Haitao Xu

Anharmonicities provide a wealth of information about the vibrational dynamics, mode coupling and energy transfer within a polyatomic system. In this contribution we show how driven molecular dynamics trajectories can be used to extract…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Pascal Parneix , Romain Maupin , Loïse Attal , Florent Calvo , Cyril Falvo

The determination of thermal and vibrational relaxation rates of triatomic systems suitable for application in hypersonic model calculations is discussed. For this, potential energy surfaces for ground and electronically excited state…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Debasish Koner , Raymond J. Bemish , Markus Meuwly

A numerical simulation of vibrational excitation of molecules was devised, and used to excite computational models of common molecules into a prescribed, pure, normal vibration mode in the ground electronic state, with varying, controlable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Renaud Papoular

The physics of vibrational kinetics in nitrogen-containing plasma produced by collisions with electrons is studied on the basis of recently derived cross sections and rate coefficients for the resonant vibrational-excitation by…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-17 V. Laporta , D. Bruno

A simple model to predict the directionality of vibrational energy flow at molecular level is presented. This model is based on a vibrational energy propagation analysis using ab intio molecular dynamics and the Fukui function and local…

A full set of vibrationally-resolved cross sections for electron impact excitation of NO(X2{\Pi}, v) molecules is calculated from ab initio molecular dynamics, in the framework of the local-complex-potential approach. Electron-vibration…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 V Laporta , L Vialetto , V Guerra

We examine quantum decay of localized vibrations in anharmonic crystal lattice. The theory which describes two-phonon anharmonic relaxation can be applied both to local modes associated with substitutional impurity and to intrinsic local…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Hizhnyakov , D. Nevedrov

Ultracold collisions between spin-polarized Na atoms and vibrationally excited Na_2 molecules are investigated theoretically, using both an inelastic formalism (neglecting atom exchange channels) and a reactive formalism (including atom…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pavel Soldan , Marko T. Cvitas , Jeremy M. Hutson , Pascal Honvault , Jean-Michel Launay

The excitation of vibrational modes in molecules affects the outcome of chemical reactions, for example by providing molecules with sufficient energy to overcome activation barriers. In this work, we introduce a quantum algorithm for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Soran Jahangiri , Juan Miguel Arrazola , Nicolás Quesada , Alain Delgado

We describe a fast implementation of the quasi-centroid molecular dynamics (QCMD) method in which the quasi-centroid potential of mean force is approximated as a separable correction to the classical interaction potential. This correction…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Theo Fletcher , Andrew Zhu , Joseph E. Lawrence , David E. Manolopoulos

We show how frequency fluctuations of a vibrational mode can be separated from other sources of phase noise. The method is based on the analysis of the time dependence of the complex amplitude of forced vibrations. The moments of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Z. A. Maizelis , M. L. Roukes , M. I. Dykman

We apply the energy surface method to study a system of Na three-level atoms interacting with a one-mode radiation field in the \Xi, \Lambda and V configurations. We obtain an estimation of the ground-state energy, the expectation value of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Sergio Cordero , Ramón López-Peña , Octavio Castaños , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

We use empirical molecular dynamics technique to study the low-energy vibrations in a large 4096 atom model for pure amorphous silicon and a set of models with voids of different size based on it. Numerical vibrational eigenvalues and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Serge M. Nakhmanson , D. A. Drabold

We propose a new method to characterize the spatial distribution of particles' vibrations in solids with much lower computational costs compared to the usual normal mode analysis. We excite the specific vibrational mode in a two dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Elsen Tjhung , Takeshi Kawasaki

Analytical formulas for the excitation energies as well as for the electric quadrupole reduced transition probabilities in the ground, beta and gamma bands were derived within the coherent state model for the near vibrational and well…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler
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