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相关论文: Exciton effects in optical absorption spectra of b…

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We present a theoretical study of the optical absorption spectrum of small boron-nitride and carbon nanotubes using time-dependent density-functional theory and the random phase approximation. Both for C and BN tubes, the absorption of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Wirtz , V. Olevano , A. G. Marinopoulos , L. Reining , A. Rubio

Tunneling density of states of both the massless and massive (gapped) particles in metallic carbon nanotubes is known to have anomalous energy dependence. This is the result of coupling to multiple low-energy bosonic excitation (plasmons).…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-09 E. G. Mishchenko , O. A. Starykh

Single walled carbon nanotubes as emerging quantum-light sources may fill a technological gap in silicon photonics due to their potential use as near infrared, electrically driven, classical or non-classical emitters. Unlike in…

The exciton binding energy ($E_b$) is a key parameter that governs the physics of many optoelectronic devices. At their best, trustworthy and precise measurements of $E_b$ challenge theoreticians to refine models, are a driving force in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Kameron R. Hansen , John S. Colton , Luisa Whittaker-Brooks

We present a novel experimental protocol using Cathodoluminescence measurements as a function of the electron incident energy to study both exciton diffusion in a directional way and surface exciton recombination. Our approach overcomes the…

Understanding how dielectric anisotropy governs excitonic behavior in two-dimensional (2D) halide perovskites is critical for predicting and engineering their optoelectronic properties. In this work, we investigate Cs(n+1)PbnBr3n+1…

We report the first high-field magneto-optical study on the exciton-phonon sideband of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) consisting only of (6,5) species. Both energy and intensity of the observed phonon sideband were found to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Weihang Zhou , Tatsuya Sasaki , Daisuke Nakamura , Hiroaki Saito , Huaping Liu , Hiromichi Kataura , Shojiro Takeyama

The recently reported experimental optical spectra of double-walled carbon nanotubes exhibit more peaks than it could be expected based on the layers alone. The appearance of excess peaks has been attributed to the interlayer interaction.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Valentin N. Popov

The electronic structure of radially polarized excitons in structured nanorings is analyzed, with emphasis in the ground-state properties and their dependence under applied magnetic fields perpendicular to the ring plane. The electron-hole…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Barticevic , M. Pacheco , J. Simonin , C. R. Proetto

We show that hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), a two-dimensional insulator, when subjected to an external superlattice potential forms a new paradigm for electrostatically tunable excitons in the near- and mid-ultraviolet (UV). The imposed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Pedro Ninhos , Christos Tserkezis , N. Asger Mortensen , Nuno M. R. Peres

Exciton problem is solved in the two-dimensional Dirac model with allowance for strong electron-hole attraction. The exciton binding energy is assumed smaller than but comparable to the band gap. The exciton wavefunction is found in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 N. V. Leppenen , L. E. Golub , E. L. Ivchenko

Excitons, Coulomb-bound electron-hole pairs, are the fundamental excitations governing the optoelectronic properties of semiconductors. While optical signatures of excitons have been studied extensively, experimental access to the excitonic…

The temperature-dependent optical response of excitons in semiconductors is controlled by the exciton-phonon interaction. When the exciton-lattice coupling is weak, the excitonic line has a Lorentzian profile resulting from motional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 T. Q. P. Vuong , G. Cassabois , P. Valvin , S. Liu , J. H. Edgar , B. Gil

Hexagonal boron nitride is an indirect band gap material with a strong luminescence in the ultraviolet. This luminescence originates from bound excitons recombination assisted by different phonon modes. The coupling between excitons and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Pierre Lechifflart , Fulvio Paleari , Claudio Attaccalite

We have investigated excitons in highly-aligned single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through optical spectroscopy at low temperature (1.5 K) and high magnetic fields ($\textbf{\textit{B}}$) up to 55 T. SWCNT/polyacrylic acid films were…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Shaver , S. A. Crooker , J. A. Fagan , E. K. Hobbie , N. Ubrig , O. Portugall , V. Perebeinos , Ph. Avouris , J. Kono

Exciton effects on conjugated polymers are investigated in the soliton lattice system. We use the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with long-range Coulomb interactions treated by the single-excitation configuration-interaction method. The soliton…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Kikuo Harigaya , Yukihiro Shimoi , Shuji Abe

Recently, it was suggested that the polarization dependence of light absorption to a single-walled carbon nanotube is altered by carrier doping. We specify theoretically the doping level at which the polarization anisotropy is reversed by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Ken-ichi Sasaki , Yasuhiro Tokura

We observe trion emission from suspended carbon nanotubes where carriers are introduced electrostatically using field-effect transistor structures. The trion peak emerges below the $E_{11}$ emission energy at gate voltages that coincide…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 M. Yoshida , A. Popert , Y. K. Kato

We report a comprehensive study on the optical properties of cubic boron nitride (c-BN) and its optically active defects. Using electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) within a monochromated scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM)…

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) has been attracting great attention because of its strong excitonic effects. Taking into account few-layer systems, we investigate theoretically the effects of the number of layers on quasiparticle energies,…