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We determine the abundance of the lightest (dark matter) sterile neutrinos created in the Early Universe due to active-sterile neutrino transitions from the thermal plasma. Our starting point is the field-theoretic formula for the sterile…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Takehiko Asaka , Mikko Laine , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Neutrino masses are usually described by adding to the Standard Model some SU(2)-singlet fermions that have the Yukawa couplings, as well as some Majorana mass terms. The number of such fields and the scales of their Majorana masses are not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Kusenko

Sterile neutrinos are natural extensions to the standard model of particle physics in neutrino mass generation mechanisms. If they are relatively light, less than approximately 10 keV, they can alter cosmology significantly, from the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Kevork N. Abazajian

In the framework of a 3+1 scheme with an additional inert state, we consider the thermalisation of sterile neutrinos in the early Universe taking into account the full $4\times4$ mixing matrix. The evolution of the neutrino energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-10 S. Gariazzo , P. F. de Salas , S. Pastor

We provide a consistent framework to set limits on properties of light sterile neutrinos coupled to all three active neutrinos using a combination of the latest cosmological data and terrestrial measurements from oscillations, $\beta$-decay…

We consider an extended seesaw model which generates active neutrino masses via the usual type-I seesaw and leads to a large number of massless fermions as well as a sterile neutrino dark matter (DM) candidate in the $\mathcal{O}(10-100)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Cristina Benso , Thomas Schwetz , Drona Vatsyayan

It is known that a keV scale sterile neutrino is a good warm dark matter candidate. We study how this possibility could be realized in the context of gauge extensions of the standard model. The na\"ive expectation leads to large thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 F. Bezrukov , H. Hettmansperger , M. Lindner

Sterile neutrinos with masses in the keV range are viable candidates for the warm dark matter. We analyze existing data for the extragalactic diffuse X-ray background for signatures of sterile neutrino decay. The absence of detectable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Boyarsky , A. Neronov , O. Ruchayskiy , M. Shaposhnikov

We study the production of sterile neutrinos in the region $T\sim M_W$ in an extension beyond the standard model with the see-saw mass matrix originating in Yukawa couplings to Higgs-like scalars with masses and vev's of the order of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jun Wu , Chiu-Man Ho , Daniel Boyanovsky

We investigate an extension of the Minimal Standard Model by right-handed neutrinos (the $\nu$MSM) to incorporate neutrino masses consistent with oscillation experiments. Within this theory, the only candidates for dark matter particles are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Takehiko Asaka , Steve Blanchet , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We consider relatively heavy neutrinos $\nu_H$, mostly contributing to a sterile state $\nu_s$, with mass in the range 10 MeV $\lesssim m_s \lesssim m_{\pi} \sim 135$ MeV, which are thermally produced in the early universe in collisional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Leonardo Mastrototaro , Pasquale Dario Serpico , Alessandro Mirizzi , Ninetta Saviano

In this paper we revisit the question of the information which cosmology provides on the scenarios with sterile neutrinos invoked to describe the SBL anomalies using Bayesian statistical tests. We perform an analysis of the cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Johannes Bergström , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , V. Niro , J. Salvado

It has been suggested that the baseline scenario of collisionless cold dark matter over-predicts the numbers of satellite galaxies, as well as the dark matter (DM) densities in galactic centers. This apparent lack of structure at small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-06 John F. Cherry , Alexander Friedland , Ian M. Shoemaker

keV scale sterile neutrinos are excellent warm dark matter candidates. In the early Universe, these can be produced from oscillations and scatterings of active neutrinos. However, in the absence of any new physics, this mechanism is in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Manibrata Sen

Though generally agreed that the symmetry energy plays a dramatic role in determining the structure of neutron stars and the evolution of core-collapsing supernovae, little is known in what concerns its value away from normal nuclear matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ad. R. Raduta , F. Aymard , F. Gulminelli

The recent global fit of short baseline neutrino oscillation data favors the presence of one (or more) sterile neutrino state which leads to new mass splitting \Delta m^2 ~1 eV^2. We consider the effect of this new states on the evolution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-02 Arman Esmaili , Orlando L. G. Peres

Several neutrino experiments have reported results that are potentially inconsistent with our current understanding of the lepton sector. A candidate solution to these so-called short-baseline anomalies is postulating the existence of new,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 K. S. Babu , Vedran Brdar , André de Gouvêa , Pedro A. N. Machado

We derived constraints on parameters of a radiatively decaying warm dark matter particle, e.g., the mass and mixing angle for a sterile neutrino, using Chandra X-ray spectra of a galaxy cluster 1E0657-56 (the ``bullet'' cluster). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Alexey Boyarsky , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Maxim Markevitch

Short-baseline neutrino anomalies suggest the existence of low-mass ( m \sim O(1)~eV) sterile neutrinos \nu_s. These would be efficiently produced in the early universe by oscillations with active neutrino species, leading to a thermal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Ninetta Saviano , Ofelia Pisanti , Gianpiero Mangano , Alessandro Mirizzi

The lightest supersymmetric particle, most likely the lightest neutralino, is one of the most prominent particle candidates for cold dark matter (CDM). We show that the primordial spectrum of density fluctuations in neutralino CDM has a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Hofmann , D. J. Schwarz , H. Stocker