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We confirmed the binary nature of the Be star 7~Vul, derived a~more accurate spectroscopic orbit with an orbital period of (69.4212+/-0.0034) d, and improved the knowledge of the basic physical elements of the system. Analyzing available…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 P. Harmanec , J. Lipták , P. Koubský , H. Božić , J. Labadie-Bartz , M. Šlechta , S. Yang , A. Harmanec

We report on a detailed abundance study of six bright, mostly southern, slowly rotating late B stars: HD~1279 (B8III), HD~99803 (B9V), HD~123445 (B9V), HD~147550 (B9V), HD~171961 (B8III) and HD~202671 (B5II/III), hitherto reported as normal…

We present optical spectroscopy of the emission line star BAL 224 (V=17.3, B-V=0.46). This star also named KWBBE 485, [MA93]906 is located at the periphery of the young SMC cluster NGC 330; it is known as a photometric variable with a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christophe Martayan , Michele Floquet , Anne-Marie Hubert , Jean Zorec

The magnetic field in the O9.7 V star HD54879 has been monitored for almost a decade. Spectropolarimetric observations reveal a rather strong mean longitudinal magnetic field that varies with a period of about 7.41 yr. Observations in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Manfred Küker , Silva Järvinen , Swetlana Hubrig , Ilya Ilyin , Markus Schöller

We present new Spitzer IRS observations of HD164270 (WC9, WR103). A quantitative analysis of the UV, optical, near- and mid-IR spectrum of HD164270 is presented, allowing for line blanketing and wind clumping, revealing T* ~ 48kK, log…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paul Crowther , Pat Morris , JD Smith

HD 259440 is a B0pe star that was proposed as the optical counterpart to the gamma-ray source HESS J0632+057. Here we present optical spectra of HD 259440 acquired to investigate the stellar parameters, the properties of the Be star disk,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Christina Aragona , M. Virginia McSwain , Michael De Becker

We present detailed chemical compositions of four stars on the first-ascent red giant branch that are classified as chemically peculiar, but lack comprehensive analyses at high spectral resolution. For BD+03{\deg}2688, HE 0457-1805, HE…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 M. P. Roriz , C. B. Pereira , S. Junqueira , M. Lugaro , N. A. Drake , C. Sneden

Because many classical Be stars may owe their nature to mass and angular-momentum transfer in a close binary, the present masses, temperatures, and radii of their components are of high interest for comparison to stellar evolution models.…

Observations of the high-mass X-ray binary 4U 2206+54 with the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) do not show modulation at the previously reported period of 9.6 days found from observations made with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. H. D. Corbet , C. B. Markwardt , J. Tueller

We have found strong selective emission of the N II 5000A complex in the spectrum of the LMC hypergiant HDE 269896, ON9.7 Ia$^+$. Since this object also has anomalously strong He II $\lambda$4686 emission for its spectral type, an unusually…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mariela A. Corti , Nolan R. Walborn , Christopher J. Evans

As part of an extensive survey of diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs), we have obtained optical spectra of the moderately reddened B5V star HD 62542, which is known to have an unusual UV extinction curve of the type usually identified with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. P. Snow , D. E. Welty , J. Thorburn , L. M. Hobbs , B. J. McCall , P. Sonnentrucker , D. G. York

We present the results of a ROSAT Position Sensitive Proportional Counter observation of the variable radio star \ls. The source has a power law spectrum with photon index 1.1 +/- 0.3 and a luminosity of 5.9 x 10^{33} erg/s in the 0.1 -2.4…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 P. Goldoni , S. Mereghetti

Stellar evolution models are most uncertain for evolved massive stars. Asteroseismology based on high-precision uninterrupted space photometry has become a new way to test the outcome of stellar evolution theory and was recently applied to…

With an orbital period of about 3.078 days, the double-lined spectroscopic binary HD 48099 is, still now, the only short-period O+O system known in the Mon OB2 association. Even though an orbital solution has already been derived for this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. Mahy , G. Rauw , F. Martins , Y. Naze , E. Gosset , M. De Becker , H. Sana , P. Eenens

gamma Cas (B0.5e) is known to be a unique X-ray source because ot its moderate L_x, hard X-ray spectrum, and light curve punctuated by ubiquitous flares and slow undulations. Its X-ray peculiarities have led to a controversy concerning…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Richard D. Robinson , Myron A. Smith , Gregory W. Henry

Probing the structures of stellar winds is of prime importance for the understanding of massive stars. Based on their optical spectral morphology and variability, the stars of the Oef class have been suggested to feature large-scale…

We report the discovery of a square axisymmetric circumstellar nebula around the emission-line star HD 93795 in archival Spitzer Space Telescope 24 micron data. We classify HD 93795 as an B9 Ia star using optical spectra obtained with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 V. V. Gvaramadze , A. Y. Kniazev , N. Castro , I. Y. Katkov

U 2206+54 is a wind-fed high mass X-ray binary with a main-sequence donor star. The nature of its compact object was recently identified as a slow-pulsation magnetized neutron star. INTEGRAL/IBIS observations have a long-term hard X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 W. Wang

We present high-quality spectra of the majority of stars that have been classified as Oe and find that their published spectral types are generally too early, most likely due to infilling of HeI lines. As a matter of fact, all stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ignacio Negueruela , Iain A. Steele , Guillem Bernabeu

We report new spectroscopic observations of the magnetic Of?p star HD 148937 obtained since 2015 that differ qualitatively from its extensive historical record of weak, periodic spectral variations. This remarkable behaviour represents…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 G. A. Wade , J. V. Smoker , C. J. Evans , I. D. Howarth , R. Barba , N. L. J. Cox , N. Morrell , Y. Nazé , J. Cami , A. Farhang , N. R. Walborn , J. Arias , R. Gamen