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Blind spectroscopy of massive lensing galaxy clusters with MUSE has revealed large numbers of gravitationally-lensed Lyman-$ \alpha $ emitters exhibiting asymmetric profiles at $ 2.9 \leq z \leq 6.7 $, suggesting abundant outflows from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 James Nianias , Jeremy Lim , Yik Lok Wong , Gordon Wong , Ishika Kaur , Wenjun Chen

In this work, we test the frequent assumption that Lyman Alpha Emitting galaxies (LAEs) are experiencing their first major burst of star formation at the time of observation. To this end, we identify 74 LAEs from the ODIN Survey with…

We present results from a survey of galaxies in the fields of six z>3 Damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) using the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) at the Very Large Telescope (VLT). We report a high detection rate of up to ~80% of…

Dust in Early-Type galaxies (ETGs) may originate from internal or external sources. In this paper we study the stellar populations of particularly dusty ETGs to search for evidence of the dust's origin. Using the Southern African Large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Ron W. Savage , Anne E. Sansom , David H. W. Glass

In this series of lectures, I review our observational understanding of high-$z$ Ly$\alpha$ emitters (LAEs) and relevant scientific topics. Since the discovery of LAEs in the late 1990s, more than ten (one) thousand(s) of LAEs have been…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Masami Ouchi

We report evidence for a bimodality in damped Ly systems (DLAs). Using [C II] 158 mu cooling rates, lc, we find a distribution with peaks at lc=10^-27.4 and 10^-26.6 ergs s^-1 H^-1 separated by a trough at lc^crit ~= lc < 10^-27.0 ergs s^-1…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Arthur M. Wolfe , Jason X. Prochaska , Regina A. Jorgenson , Marc Rafelski

We present a narrowband survey with three adjacent filters for z=2.8--2.9 Lyman Alpha Emitter (LAE) galaxies in the Extended Chandra Deep Field South (ECDFS), along with spectroscopic followup. With a complete sample of 96 LAEs in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Zhen-Ya Zheng , Sangeeta Malhotra , James E. Rhoads , Steven L. Finkelstein , Jun-Xian Wang , Chun-Yan Jiang , Zheng Cai

We develop a comprehensive theoretical model for Lyman-alpha emission, from the scale of individual Lyman-alpha emitters (LAEs) to Lyman-alpha halos (LAHs), Lyman-alpha blobs (LABs), and Lyman-alpha filaments (LAFs) of the diffuse cosmic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Chris Byrohl , Dylan Nelson

We present a new theoretical model for the luminosity functions (LFs) of Lyman alpha (Lya) emitting galaxies in the framework of hierarchical galaxy formation. We extend a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation that reproduces a number of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masakazu A. R. Kobayashi , Tomonori Totani , Masahiro Nagashima

We present Keck Cosmic Web Imager IFU observations around extended Ly$\alpha$ halos of 27 typical star-forming galaxies with redshifts $2.0 < z < 3.2$ drawn from the MOSFIRE Deep Evolution Field survey. We examine the average Ly$\alpha$…

The usefulness of H I Lyman-alpha photons for characterizing star formation in the distant universe is limited by our understanding of the astrophysical processes that regulate their escape from galaxies. These processes can only be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Wofford , C. Leitherer , J. Salzer

We present a simple physical model for populating dark matter halos with Lyman Alpha Emiiters(LAEs) and predict the physical properties of LAEs at z~3-7. The central tenet of this model is that the Ly-alpha luminosity is proportional to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 Vithal Tilvi , Sangeeta Malhotra , James E. Rhoads , Evan Scannapieco , Robert J. Thacker , Ilian T. Iliev , Garrelt Mellema

We present the first results from the X-SHOOTER Lyman-$\alpha$ survey at $z=2$ (XLS-$z2$). XLS-$z2$ is a deep spectroscopic survey of 35 Lyman-$\alpha$ emitters (LAEs) utilising $\approx90$ hours of exposure time with VLT/X-SHOOTER and…

Spatially extended Ly-alpha sources which are faint and compact in coninuum are candidates for extremely young galaxies (age of ~<10e+7 yrs) at high redshifts. We carried out a systematic survey for extended Ly-alpha sources, using deep…

We report the detection of diffuse Lyman-alpha halos (LAHs) around star-forming galaxies at $z \sim 5.7$ by stacking 310 spectroscopically confirmed Lyman-alpha (LAEs). The majority of the LAEs are identified from our spectroscopic survey…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Jin Wu , Linhua Jiang , Yuanhang Ning

A significant fraction of Lyman Alpha (Lya) emitting galaxies (LAEs) at z> 5.7 have rest-frame equivalent widths (EW) greater than ~100 Angstrom. However only a small fraction of the Lya flux produced by a galaxy is transmitted through the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Mark Dijkstra , Stuart Wyithe

As some of the first known objects to exist in the Universe, Lyman alpha emitting galaxies (LAEs) naturally draw a lot of interest. First discovered over a decade ago, they have allowed us to probe the early Universe, as their strong…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Steven L. Finkelstein

We present a rest-frame ultraviolet analysis of ~120 z~3.1 Lyman Alpha Emitters (LAEs) in the Extended Chandra Deep Field South (ECDF-S). Using Hubble Space Telescope (HST) images taken as part of the Galaxy Evolution From Morphology and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 N. A. Bond , E. Gawiser , C. Gronwall , R. Ciardullo , M. Altmann , K. Schawinski

Several studies have detected Lyman-alpha (Ly$\alpha$) from bright ($M_\mathrm{UV}\lesssim-21.5$) galaxies during the early stages of reionization despite the significantly neutral intergalactic medium. To explain these detections, it has…

We report the results of a study exploring the stellar populations of 13 luminous (L>L*), spectroscopically confirmed, galaxies in the redshift interval 5.5<z<6.5, all with WFC3/IR and IRAC imaging from the HST/CANDELS and Spitzer/SEDS…