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相关论文: Anomalous CMB polarization and gravitational chira…

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Circular polarization in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) offers a promising probe of the parity-violating physics of the early universe. In this paper, we propose a novel method to constrain the primordial circular polarization of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Ashu Kushwaha , Rajeev Kumar Jain

The detection of a stochastic background of long-wavelength gravitational waves (tensors) in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy would be an invaluable probe of the high energy physics of the early universe. Unfortunately a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Zibin , Douglas Scott , Martin White

The power suppression at largest scale in the CMB TT powerspectrum might imply the occurrence of a pre-inflationary bounce. We calculate the circularly polarized gravitational wave, leaded by the gravitational Chern-Simons term which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Yu-Tong Wang , Yun-Song Piao

A cosmological gauge field with isotropic stress-energy introduces parity violation into the behavior of gravitational waves. We show that a primordial spectrum of inflationary gravitational waves develops a preferred handedness, left- or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Jannis Bielefeld , Robert R. Caldwell

In this paper, we investigate chiral gravitational wave (GW) signals generated from inflation to reheating, driven by a parity-violating (PV) term coupled to the inflaton. During inflation, the PV term reduces the sound horizon for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Chengjie Fu , Chao Chen , Yi Wang

We discuss the influence of gravitational waves (GWs) upon the polarisation of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR). We show how to compute the {\em rms} temperature anisotropy and polarisation of the CMBR induced by GWs of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 R. A. Frewin , A. G. Polnarev , P. Coles

The B-mode polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) provides a unique window into tensor perturbations from inflationary gravitational waves. Survey effects complicate the estimation and description of the power spectrum on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Eric R. Switzer , Duncan J. Watts

The linear polarization of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) is highly sensitive to parity-violating physics at the surface of last scattering, which might cause mixing of E and B modes, an effect known as {\it cosmic birefringence}.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Nils A. Nilsson , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte

We discuss the contribution of gravitational wave to the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) anisotropy and polarization. It is found that the large-scale polarization of CMBR is less than 1\% for a standard recombination universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ka Lok Ng , Kin-Wang Ng

We consider the possible detection of parity violation at the linear level in gravity using polarized anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background. Since such a parity violation would lead to non-zero TB and EB correlations, this makes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Ferte , J. Grain

CMB polarization provides a unique window into cosmological inflation; the amplitude of the B-mode polarization from last scattering is uniquely sensitive to the energetics of inflation. However, numerous systematic effects arising from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Meir Shimon , Brian Keating , Nicolas Ponthieu , Eric Hivon

Precision measurements of the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation, especially experiments seeking to detect the odd-parity "B-modes", have far-reaching implications for cosmology. To detect the B-modes generated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Brian Keating , Meir Shimon , Amit Yadav

Chern-Simons gravity coupled to the scalar sector through a generic coupling function $f(\phi)$ can be tested at the very high energies of the inflationary period. In 1706.04627, we computed the theoretical parity breaking signatures of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Nicola Bartolo , Giorgio Orlando , Maresuke Shiraishi

Gravitational waves from inflation induce polarization patterns in the cosmic microwave background (CMB). It is known that there are only two types of non-Gaussianities of the gravitaional waves in the most general scalar field theories…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Hiroaki W. H. Tahara , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Gravitons are the quantum counterparts of gravitational waves in low-energy theories of gravity. Using Feynman rules one can compute scattering amplitudes describing the interaction between gravitons and other fields. Here, we consider the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Nicola Bartolo , Ahmad Hoseinpour , Giorgio Orlando , Sabino Matarrese , Moslem Zarei

The observation of primordial gravitational waves could provide a new and unique window on the earliest moments in the history of the universe, and on possible new physics at energies many orders of magnitude beyond those accessible at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-16 Lawrence Krauss , Scott Dodelson , Stephan Meyer

A gravitational wave background is expected to emerge from the superposition of numerous gravitational wave sources of both astrophysical and cosmological origin. A number of cosmological models can have a parity violation, resulting in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Charles Badger , Mairi Sakellariadou

Detection of the gravitational waves excited during inflation as quantum mechanical fluctuations is a key test of inflation and crucial to learning about the specifics of the inflationary model. We discuss the potential of Cosmic Background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Michael S. Turner

The next generation of instruments designed to measure the polarization of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) will provide a historic opportunity to open the gravitational wave window to the primordial Universe. Through high sensitivity…

The curl-modes of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) polarization probe horizon-scale primordial gravitational waves related to inflation. A significant source of confusion is expected from a lensing conversion of polarization related to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Asantha Cooray