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相关论文: Enhanced p-Mode Absorption seen near the Sunspot U…

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The distribution of acoustic power over sunspots shows an enhanced absorption near the umbra--penumbra boundary. Earlier studies revealed that the region of enhanced absorption coincides with the region of strongest transverse potential…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Gosain , S. K. Mathew , P. Venkatakrishnan

Sunspots are known to be strong absorbers of solar oscillation modal power. The most convincing way to demonstrate this is done via Fourier-Hankel decomposition (FHD), where the local oscillation field is separated into in- and outgoing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Matthias Waidele , Markus Roth , Gangadharan Vigeesh , Kolja Glogowski

We present observational evidence for the presence of MHD waves in the solar photosphere deduced from SOHO/MDI Dopplergram velocity observations. The magneto-acoustic perturbations are observed as acoustic power enhancement in the sunspot…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-10 S. Zharkov , S. Shelyag , V. Fedun , R. Erdélyi , M. J. Thompson

The power of solar acoustic waves is reduced inside sunspots mainly due to absorption, emissivity reduction, and local suppression. The coefficients of these power-reduction mechanisms can be determined by comparing time-distance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Stathis Ilonidis , Junwei Zhao

We study light absorption by a dipolar absorber in a given environment, which can be a nanoantenna or any complex inhomogeneous medium. From first-principle calculations, we derive an upper bound for the absorption, which decouples the…

The umbral regions of sunspots and pores in the solar photosphere are generally dominated by $3$~mHz oscillations, which are due to $p$-modes penetrating the magnetic region. In these locations, wave power is also significantly reduced with…

The continuous high spatial-resolution Doppler observation of the Sun by Solar Dynamics Observatory / Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager allows us to compute helioseismic k-omega power-spectrum diagram using only oscillations inside a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Junwei Zhao , Dean-Yi Chou

The effects of acoustic wave absorption, mode conversion and transmission by a sunspot on the helioseismic inferences are widely discussed, but yet accounting for them has proved difficult for lack of a consistent framework within…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-26 S. P. Rajaguru

We study theoretically the mode conversion and the associated resonant absorption of p-polarized electromagnetic waves into longitudinal plasma oscillations in cold, unmagnetized and stratified plasmas with periodic spatial density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Dae Jung Yu , Kihong Kim

Near perfect infrared light absorption at multi-spectral wavelengths has been experimentally demonstrated by using multiplexed metal square plasmon resonance structures. Optical power absorption over 95% has been observed in dual-band…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Boyang Zhang , Joshua Hendrickson , Junpeng Guo

A time series of GONG Dopplergrams for the period 10-14 May 1997 from Udaipur and Big Bear sites has been used to measure the velocity fluctuations in the sunspot (NOAA active region 8038) and quiet photosphere simultaneously. We observe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Brajesh Kumar , R. Jain , S. C. Tripathy , Hari Om Vats , M. R. Deshpande

Aims: The primary objective of this study is to search for and identify wave modes within a sunspot penumbra. Methods: Infrared spectropolarimetric time series data are inverted using a model comprising two atmospheric components in each…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-23 D. S. Bloomfield , S. K. Solanki , A. Lagg , J. M. Borrero , P. S. Cally

We calculate the maximal absorption enhancement obtainable by guided mode excitation in a weakly absorbing dielectric slab over wide wavelength ranges. The slab mimics thin film silicon solar cells in the low absorption regime. We consider…

Jurcak et al (2018) have reported that, in a sample of more than 100 umbral cores in sunspots, the umbral-penumbral boundary (UPB) is characterized by a remarkably narrowly-defined numerical value (1867 G) of the vertical component of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 D. J. Mullan , J. MacDonald

Recent progress in theoretical modeling of a sunspot is reviewed. The observed properties of umbral dots are well reproduced by realistic simulations of magnetoconvection in a vertical, monolithic magnetic field. To understand the penumbra,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 John H. Thomas

The magnetic properties of the umbra-penumbra (UP) boundary of sunspots and the boundary of pores at various evolutionary stages have been characterised using datasets from different instruments. We aim to study the differences between the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-24 M. García-Rivas , J. Jurčák , N. Bello González

Realistic 3D radiative MHD simulations reveal the magneto-convective processes underlying the formation of the photospheric fine structure of sunspots, including penumbral filaments and umbral dots. Here we provide results from a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. Bharti , B. Beeck , M. Schuessler

We investigate the angular behavior of the upper bound of absorption provided by the guided modes in thin film solar cells. We show that the 4n^2 limit can be potentially exceeded in a wide angular and wavelength range using two-dimensional…

The Helioseismic Magnetic Imager (HMI) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) records line-of-sight Dopplergram images of convective flows on the surface. These images are used to obtain the multi-scale convective spectrum. We design…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Samarth G Kashyap , Shravan M Hanasoge

Through their lifetime sunspots undergo a change in their area and shape and, as they decay, they fragment into smaller structures. Here, for the first time we analyze the spatial structure of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) slow body and fast…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-01 A. B. Albidah , V. Fedun , A. A. Aldhafeeri , I. Ballai , D. B. Jess , W. Brevis , J. Higham , M. Stangalini , S. S. A. Silva , C. D. MacBride , G. Verth
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