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We present a 1.3 mm continuum survey of the young (2-3 Myr) stellar cluster IC 348, which lies at a distance of 310 pc, and is dominated by low-mass stars (M$_{\star}$ $\sim$ 0.1-0.6 M$_{\odot}$). We observed 136 Class II sources (disks…

Although photometric and spectroscopic surveys with the Spitzer Space Telescope increased remarkably the number of well studied debris disks around A-type and Sun-like stars, detailed analyzes of debris disks around F-type stars remained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Moór , I. Pascucci , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , T. Csengeri , L. L. Kiss , D. Apai , C. Grady , Th. Henning , Cs. Kiss , D. Bayliss , A. Juhász , J. Kovács , T. Szalai

We report on the {\lambda} = 5-36{\mu}m Spitzer Infrared Spectrograph spectra of 79 young stellar objects in the very young nearby cluster NGC 1333. NGC 1333's youth enables the study of early protoplanetary disk properties, such as the…

Since giant planets scatter planetesimals within a few tidal radii of their orbits, the locations of existing planetesimal belts indicate regions where giant planet formation failed in bygone protostellar disks. Infrared observations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sarah E. Dodson-Robinson , C. A. Beichman , John M. Carpenter , Geoffrey Bryden

Context: Debris discs orbiting young stars are key to understand dust evolution and the planetary formation process. We take advantage of a recent membership analysis of the 30 Myr nearby open cluster IC 4665 based on the Gaia and DANCe…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Núria Miret-Roig , Nuria Huélamo , Hervé Bouy

Using the MIPS instrument on the Spitzer telescope, we have searched for infrared excesses around a sample of 82 stars, mostly F, G, and K main-sequence field stars, along with a small number of nearby M stars. These stars were selected for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Beichman , G. Bryden , K. Stapelfeldt

We have used the Spitzer Space Telescope to obtain Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer (MIPS) 24 um photometry for 37 members of the ~100 Myr old open cluster Blanco 1. For the brightest 25 of these stars (where we have 3sigma…

We report Spitzer Space Telescope IRAC 3.6, 4.5, 5.8 and 8 um and MIPS 24 and 70 um observations of the 32 Ori Group, a recently discovered nearby stellar association situated towards northern Orion. The proximity of the group (~93 pc) has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Alexander J. Shvonski , Eric E. Mamajek , Jinyoung Serena Kim , Michael R. Meyer , Mark J. Pecaut

We present MIPS 24um and 70um photometry for 205 members of the Upper Scorpius OB Association. These data are combined with published MIPS photometry for 15 additional association members to assess the frequency of circumstellar disks…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 John M. Carpenter , Eric E. Mamajek , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Michael R. Meyer

We report initial results from IRAC observations of four young stellar clusters. These regions are part of a larger Spitzer survey of 31 young stellar groups and clusters within 1 kpc of the Sun. In each of the four clusters, there are…

We present Spitzer MIPS observations at 24 um of 37 solar-type stars in the Pleiades and combine them with previous observations to obtain a sample of 71 stars. We report that 23 stars, or 32 +/- 6.8%, have excesses at 24 um at least 10%…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. M. Sierchio , G. H. Rieke , K. Y. L. Su , P. Plavchan , J. R. Stauffer , N. I. Gorlova

We present new K- and L'-band imaging observations for members of the young (3-5 Myr) sigma Orionis cluster, obtained with UIST at UKIRT. We determine (K-L') colour excesses with respect to the photospheres, finding evidence for warm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. Oliveira , R. D. Jeffries , J. Th. van Loon , M. T. Rushton

(abbreviated) We report detection with the Spitzer Space Telescope of cool dust surrounding solar type stars. The observations were performed as part of the Legacy Science Program, ``Formation and Evolution of Planetary Systems'' (FEPS).…

We present 24 micron photometry of the intermediate-age open cluster Praesepe. We assemble a catalog of 193 probable cluster members that are detected in optical databases, the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS), and at 24 micron, within an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 A. Gaspar , G. H. Rieke , K. Y. L. Su , Z. Balog , D. Trilling , J. Muzzerole , D. Apai , B. C. Kelly

(Abridged) We describe Spitzer IRAC and MIPS observations of the populous, 5 Myr-old open cluster NGC 2362. Early/intermediate-type confirmed/candidate cluster members either have photospheric mid-IR emission or weak, optically-thin…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Thayne Currie , Charles J. Lada , Peter Plavchan , Thomas Robitaille , Jonathan Irwin , Scott J. Kenyon

A significant fraction of nearby young moving group members harbor circumstellar debris dust disks. Due to their proximity and youth, these disks are attractive targets for studying the early evolution of debris dust and planetesimal belts.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 A. Moór , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , Z. Balog , T. Csengeri , Th. Henning , A. Juhász , Cs. Kiss

Millimeter emission from debris disks around stars of different ages provides constraints on the collisional evolution of planetesimals. We present ALMA 1.3 millimeter observations of a sample of 76 Solar-type stars in the ~115 Myr old…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Devin Sullivan , David Wilner , Luca Matra , Mark C. Wyatt , Sean M. Andrews , Meredith A. MacGregor , Brenda Matthews

We present ALMA 850 $\mu$m continuum observations of the Orion Nebula Cluster that provide the highest angular resolution ($\sim 0\rlap{.}''1 \approx 40$ AU) and deepest sensitivity ($\sim 0.1$ mJy) of the region to date. We mosaicked a…

We present a CO(2-1) and 1240 um continuum survey of 23 debris disks with spectral types B9-G1, observed at an angular resolution of 0.5-1 arcsec with the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA). The sample was selected for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jesse Lieman-Sifry , A. Meredith Hughes , John M. Carpenter , Uma Gorti , Antonio Hales , Kevin M. Flaherty

The unprecedented angular resolution and sensitivity of ALMA makes it possible to unveil disk populations in distant ($>$2 kpc), embedded young cluster environments. We have conducted an observation towards the central region of the massive…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Yu Cheng , Jonathan C. Tan , John J. Tobin , Ruben Fedriani , Morten Andersen , Junfeng Wang