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We present the results of transverse emittance and longitudinal current profile measurements of high bunch charge (greater than or equal to 100 pC) beams produced in the DC gun-based Cornell Energy Recovery Linac Photoinjector. In…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Colwyn Gulliford , Adam Bartnik , Ivan Bazarov , Bruce Dunham , Luca Cultrera

An experimental and computational investigation of the space-charge effects occurring in ultrafast photoelectron spectroscopy from the gas phase is presented. The target sample CF$_3$I is excited by ultrashort (100 fs) far-ultraviolet…

In its normal mode of operation the Argonne Wakefield Accelerator Facility uses a high charge (10-100 nC), short pulse (3-5 psec) drive bunch to excite high-gradient accelerating fields in various slow-wave structures. To generate this…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-04-17 J. G. Power , H. Wang , M. E. Conde , W. Gai , R. Konecny , W. Liu , Z. Yusof

The electric field governing the dynamics of space charge produced by high intensity femtosecond laser pulses focused on a copper surface is investigated by time-resolved low-energy-electron-scattering. The pump-probe experiment has a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Cirelli , M. Hengsberger , A. Dolocan , H. Over , J. Osterwalder , T. Greber

Laser accelerators can provide proton beams with unique qualities, such as micron size, picosecond pulse duration and high peak current, and have been demonstrated for various applications and for scientific research purposes. The effect of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Zhu Jungao , Zhao Yuan , Lai Meifu , Gu Yongli , Xu Shixiang , Zhou Cangtao , Lu Haiyang

We combined steady-state photoconductivity and laser-induced transient current measurements under above-band-gap illumination to study the space charge formation in CdZnTe. Analytical as well as numerical models describing space charge…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Katarina Ridzonova , Eduard Belas , Roman Grill , Jakub Pekarek , Petr Praus

To use a 3D numerical MHD experiment representing magnetic flux emerging into an open field region as a background field for tracing charged particles. The interaction between the two flux systems generates a localised current sheet where…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Karl Joakim Rosdahl , Klaus Galsgaard

We investigate the limits of photoemission yield in a high-gradient S-band radiofrequency photoinjector in the space-charge-dominated regime. Using an RF phase-scan technique, where the emitted charge is measured as a function of the…

The multiplicities of charged particle with transverse momentum (3 $<$ $p_T^{h^{\pm}}$ $<$ 16 $\mathrm GeV/c$) and pseudorapidity ($\mid\eta\mid$ $\leq$ 1.0) associated with direct photons and $\pi^{0}$ of high transverse momentum (8 $<$…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ahmed M. Hamed

Laser-driven Plasma Accelerators (LPA) have successfully generated high energy, high charge electron bunches which can reach many kA peak current, over short distances. Space charge issues, even in transport lines as simple as a drift…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-06-06 Anthony Ashmore , Riccardo Bartolini , Nicolas Delerue

We investigated photogeneration yield and recombination dynamics in blends of poly(3-hexyl thiophene) (P3HT) and poly[2-methoxy-5-(30,70-dimethyloctyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (MDMO-PPV) with [6,6]- phenyl-C61 butyric acid methyl ester…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Markus Mingebach , Stefan Walter , Vladimir Dyakonov , Carsten Deibel

A comparison of the two most prominent electron sources of high average current high brightness electron beams, DC and superconducting RF photoemission guns, is carried out using a large-scale multivariate genetic optimizer interfaced with…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-08-22 Ivan V. Bazarov , Allen Kim , Manu N. Lakshmanan , Jared M. Maxson

We discuss the potentials of several experimental configurations dedicated to direct measurements of charged cosmic ray (CR) nuclei at energies $\gsim$ 100 GeV/n. Within a two-zone propagation model for stable CRs, we calculate light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Castellina , F. Donato

We theoretically investigate the use of the intense transverse field created by a relativistic electron bunch to drive strong-field processes. Such bunches can be easily implemented from beam shaping in existing electron accelerators. We…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Siqi Li , Elio G. Champenois , James P. Cryan , Agostino Marinelli

Phase-space partitioning offers an attractive path for the precise tailoring of complex dynamical systems. In Beam Physics, the proposed approach involves (i) producing beams with cross-plane correlations to control kinematical invariants…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Tianzhe Xu , Scott Doran , Wanming Liu , Philippe Piot , John Power , Charles Whiteford , Eric Wisniewski

Photo-generated charge in thick, back-illuminated, fully-depleted CCDs is transported by electric fields from the silicon substrate to the collecting well at the front gate of the CCDs. However, electric fields transverse to the surface of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-04-06 Andrés A. Plazas , Gary M. Bernstein , Erin S. Sheldon

When a relativistic electron bunch traverses a structure, strong electric fields are induced in its wake. We present measurements of the electric field as a function of time as measured at a fixed location in the beam line. For a 12 nC…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Fitch , A. C. Melissinos , P. L. Colestock , J. -P. Carneiro , H. T. Edwards , W. H. Hartung

The transverse emittance of a charged particle beam is an important figure of merit for many accelerator applications, such as ultra-fast electron diffraction, free electron lasers and the operation of new compact accelerator concepts in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 F. Mayet , M. Hachmann , K. Floettmann , F. Burkart , H. Dinter , W. Kuropka , T. Vinatier , R. Assmann

We report the experimental generation, acceleration and characterization of a uniformly-filled electron bunch obtained via space-charge-driven expansion (often referred to as "blow-out regime") in an L-band (1.3-GHz) radiofrequency…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 P. Piot , Y. -E Sun , T. J. Maxwell , J. Ruan , E. Secchi , J. C. T. Thangaraj

Precise manipulation of high brightness electron beams requires detailed knowledge of the particle phase space shape and evolution. As ultrafast electron pulses become brighter, new operational regimes become accessible with emittance…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Fuhao Ji , Jorge Giner Navarro , Pietro Musumeci , Daniel Durham , Andrew Minor , Daniele Filippetto
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