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We present X-ray spectral fits to a recently obtained Chandra grating spectrum of Eta Carinae, one of the most massive and powerful stars in the Galaxy and which is strongly suspected to be a colliding wind binary system. Hydrodynamic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran

The XMM-Newton X-ray observatory took part in the multi-wavelength observing campaign of the massive, evolved star Eta Carinae in 2003 during its recent X-ray minimum. This paper reports on the results of these observations, mainly from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Hamaguchi , M. F. Corcoran , T. Gull , N. E. White , A. Damineli , K. Davidson

In this second paper, we pursue the analysis of the 180 ks XMM-Newton campaign towards the young open cluster NGC 6231 and we focus on its rich OB star population. We present a literature-based census of the OB stars in the field of view…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Sana , G. Rauw , Y. Naze , E. Gosset , J. -M. Vreux

\mu\ Columbae is a prototypical weak-wind O-star for which we have obtained a high-resolution X-ray spectrum with the Chandra LETG/ACIS-S instrument and a low resolution spectrum with Suzaku. This allows us, for the first time, to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 David P. Huenemoerder , Lidia M. Oskinova , Richard Ignace , Wayne L. Waldron , Helge Todt , Kenji Hamaguchi , Shunji Kitamoto

Context: Massive colliding-wind binaries (CWBs) can be non-thermal sources. The emission produced in their wind-collision region (WCR) encodes information of both the shocks properties and the relativistic electrons accelerated in them. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-12 S. del Palacio , F. García , M. De Becker , D. Altamirano , V. Bosch-Ramon , P. Benaglia , B. Marcote , G. E. Romero

High-mass X-ray binary systems are powered by the stellar wind of their donor stars. The X-ray state of Cygnus X-1 is correlated with the properties of the wind which defines the environment of mass accretion. Chandra-HETGS observations…

$\xi^1$ CMa is a monoperiodically pulsating, magnetic $\beta$ Cep star with magnetospheric X-ray emission which, uniquely amongst magnetic stars, is clearly modulated with the star's pulsation period. The rotational period $P_{\rm rot}$ has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 M. Shultz , G. A. Wade , Th. Rivinius , C. Neiner , H. Henrichs , W. Marcolino , the MiMeS Collaboration

The X-ray emission of magnetic intermediate mass Ap/Bp stars is reviewed and put into context of intrinsic as well as extrinsic hypotheses for its origin. New X-ray observations of Ap/Bp stars are presented and combined with an updated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Jan Robrade

High-resolution X-ray spectra of O-type stars revealed less wind absorption than expected from smooth winds with conventional mass-loss rates. Various solutions have been proposed, including porous winds, optically thick clumps or an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 A. Hervé , G. Rauw , Y. Nazé , A. Foster

The spectral energy distribution from the X-ray to the very high energy regime ($>100$ GeV) has been investigated for the $\gamma$-ray binary system PSR B1259-63/SS2883 as a function of orbital phase within the framework of a simple model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Jumpei Takata , Ronald E. Taam

We present a catalogue of 17 filamentary X-ray features located within a 68\times34 arcmin^2 view centred on the Galactic Centre region from images taken by Chandra. These features are described by their morphological and spectral…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-02 S. P. Johnson , H. Dong , Q. D. Wang

Aims. We study the soft X-ray emission induced by charge exchange (CX) collisions between solar-wind, highly charged ions and neutral atoms of the Martian exosphere. Methods. A 3D multi species hybrid simulation model with improved spatial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Dimitra Koutroumpa , Ronan Modolo , Gerard Chanteur , Jean-Yves Chaufray , Vasili Kharchenko , Rosine Lallement

Observations with powerful X-ray telescopes, such as XMM-Newton and Chandra, significantly advance our understanding of massive stars. Nearly all early-type stars are X-ray sources. Studies of their X-ray emission provide important…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 L. M. Oskinova , R. Ignace , D. P. Huenemoerder

The Chandra X-ray Observatory grating spectrometers allow study of stellar spectra at resolutions on the order of 1000. Prior x-ray observatories' low resolution data have shown that nearly all classes of stars emit x-rays. Chandra reveals…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David P. Huenemoerder

We present the results of Chandra X-ray Observatory (CXO) observations of the planetary nebulae (PNs) NGC 40 and Hen 2-99. Both PNs feature late-type Wolf-Rayet central stars that are presently driving fast ~1000 km/s, massive winds into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rodolfo Montez , Joel H. Kastner , Orsola De Marco , Noam Soker

X-ray emission line profiles provide the most direct insight into the dynamics and spatial distribution of the hot, X-ray-emitting plasma above the surfaces of OB stars. The O supergiant zeta Puppis shows broad, blueshifted, and asymmetric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Roban H. Kramer , David H. Cohen , Stanley P. Owocki

We present the results of our study of X-ray pulsar Cen X-3 using XMM-Newton observations. The light curve and the spectrum for this observations were built and Fe triplet within 6.5-7 keV region was detected. The geometric model of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-12-30 A. V. Tugay , A. A. Vasylenko

The observed X-ray source temperature distributions in OB stellar winds, as determined from high energy resolution Chandra observations, show that the highest temperatures occur near the star, and then steadily decrease outward through the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wayne L. Waldron , Joseph P. Cassinelli

We present results of a 90 ksec Chandra X-ray observation of the young sigma Orionis cluster (age ~3 Myr) obtained with the High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer. We use the high resolution grating spectrum and moderate resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. L. Skinner , K. R. Sokal , D. H. Cohen , M. Gagne , S. P. Owocki , R. D. Townsend

The accretion of the stellar wind material by a compact object represents the main mechanism powering the X-ray emission in classical supergiant high mass X-ray binaries and supergiant fast X-ray transients. In this work we present the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-20 E. Bozzo , L. Oskinova , A. Feldmeier , M. Falanga