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There has been tremendous research activity in the field of magneto-electric (ME) multiferroics after Kimura et al. [1] showed that antiferromagnetic and ferroelectric order coexist in orthorhom- bically distorted perovskite TbMnO3 and are…

Compounds with distorted perovskite structure of the 4-f and 3-d transition metals with the common formula LnTO3 (where Ln is rare-earth element, T is an element from the Fe group) are the most multifold binary oxides of these two groups…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Dimitrov , I. Radulov , V. Lovchinov , A. Apostolov

A common scenario of magnetoelectric coupling in multiferroics is the electric polarization induced by spatially modulated spin structures. It is shown in this paper that the same mechanism works in magnetic dielectrics with inhomogeneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 A. P. Pyatakov , G. A. Meshkov , A. K. Zvezdin

We report the discovery of a metamagnetic phase transition in a polar antiferromagnet Ni$_3$TeO$_6$ that occurs at 52 T. The new phase transition accompanies a colossal magnetoelectric effect, with a magnetic-field-induced polarization…

Multiferroics where at least two primary ferroic orders are present and coupled in a single system constitute an important class of materials. They attracted special consideration as they present both intriguing fundamental physics problems…

Magnetoelectric phase diagrams of the perovskite manganites, Eu1-xYxMnO3 and Gd1-xTbxMnO3, are theoretically studied. We first construct a microscopic model, and then analyze the model using the Monte-Carlo method. We reproduce the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Masahito Mochizuki , Nobuo Furukawa

Ferroelectric switching governs the functional properties of ferroelectric perovskites. It is widely accepted that this switching depends on domain nucleation and pinning and that these processes can be controlled by the defect structure.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Himal Wijekoon , Pierre Hirel , Anna Grünebohm

The coupling between magnetic order and ferroelectricity has been under intense investigation in a wide range of transition-metal oxides. The strongest coupling is obtained in so-called magnetically-induced multiferroics where…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. S. Zapf , M. Kenzelmann , F. Wolff-Fabris , F. Balakirev , Y. Chen

We observe a bilinear magnetic field-induced electric polarization of 50 $\mu C/m^2$ in single crystals of NiCl$_2$-4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$ (DTN). DTN forms a tetragonal structure that breaks inversion symmetry, with the highly polar thiourea…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. S. Zapf , F. Nasreen , F. Wolff-Fabris , A. Paduan-Filho

Polar metals are defined by the coexistence of metallicity and polar crystal structure. They have potential applications in non-linear optics, ferroelectric devices, and quantum devices. Meanwhile, ferroelectric-ferromagnetic (FE-FM)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Xu Sheng , Yanni Gu , Xiao Shen

We have studied the high temperature multiferroic cupric oxide using polarized neutron diffraction as a function of temperature and applied electric field. We find that the chiral domain population can be varied using an external electric…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-08 P. Babkevich , A. Poole , R. D. Johnson , B. Roessli , D. Prabhakaran , A. T. Boothroyd

The effects of high magnetic fields applied perpendicular to the spontaneous ferroelectric polarization on single crystals of BiFeO$_3$ were investigated through magnetization, magnetostriction, and neutron diffraction measurements. The…

By extending our general spin-current model to non-centrosymmetric spin dimers and performing density functional calculations, we investigate the causes for the helical magnetic order and the origin of the giant ferroelectric polarization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-04 X. Z. Lu , M. -H. Whangbo , Shuai Dong , X. G. Gong , H. J. Xiang

Using symmetry analysis and density functional theory calculations, we uncover the nature of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ monolayer. We show that while such an interaction might result in small distortion of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Slimane Laref , Kyoung-Whan Kim , Aurelien Manchon

Novel phenomena appear when two different oxide materials are combined together to form an interface. For example, at the interface of LaAlO3/SrTiO3, two dimensional conductive states form to avoid the polar discontinuity and magnetic…

Perpendicularly magnetized structures that are switchable using a spin current under field-free conditions can potentially be applied in spin-orbit torque magnetic random-access memory(SOT-MRAM).Several structures have been…

The antiferromagnetic insulating cuprate Ba$_3$Cu$_2$O$_4$Cl$_2$ contains folded CuO$_2$ chains with four magnetic copper ions ($S=1/2$) per unit cell. An underlying multiorbital Hubbard model is formulated and the superexchange theory is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Yushankhai , M. Wolf , K. -H. Mueller , R. Hayn , H. Rosner

Trirutile-type LiFe$_2$F$_6$ is a charge-ordered material with Fe$^{2+}$/Fe$^{3+}$ configuration. Here its physical properties, including magnetism, electronic structure, phase transition, and charge ordering, are studied theoretically. On…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Ling-Fang Lin , Qiao-Ru Xu , Yang Zhang , Jun-Jie Zhang , Yan-Ping Liang , Shuai Dong

Transition metal molybdenum oxides A2Mo3O8 (A= Mn, Fe, Co) are known to be polar magnets where A ions are located in either octahedrally or tetrahedrally coordinated sites. In this paper we predict that their polarizations can be reversed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Yaxin Gao , Sha Li , Menghao Wu

Control of magnetism by an applied electric field is a desirable technique for the functionalization of magnetic materials. Motivated by recent experiments, we study the electric field control of the interfacial magnetism of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Churna Bhandari , S Satpathy