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相关论文: Strategies to Identify Boosted Tops

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Many searches for physics beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) rely on top tagging algorithms, which discriminate between boosted hadronic top quarks and the much more common jets initiated by light quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Leandro G. Almeida , Mihailo Backovic , Mathieu Cliche , Seung J. Lee , Maxim Perelstein

An overview of analyses using data at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV and 8 TeV of proton-proton collisions at the LHC is presented. These analyses use boosted techniques to search for new phenomena involving top quarks and to measure the production of top…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Johannes Erdmann

At the LHC, a TeV-scale leptoquark (LQ) that decays dominantly to a top quark ($t$) and a light charged lepton ($\ell=e,\mu$) would form a resonance system of \emph{boosted-$t$ $+$ high-$p_{\rm T}$-$\ell$}. We consider all possible vector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-06 Arvind Bhaskar , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra

Angular correlations of partons have been derived for high energy jets in QCD. Interesting new scaling properties with two redundant variables (jet energy $P$ and jet opening angle $\Theta$) emerge which can be tested within a parton-hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Ochs , Jacek Wosiek

Motivated by new physics models which lead to final states containing a high multiplicity of bottom and top quarks, we develop a tagging strategy to suppress reducible and non-reducible multi-jet backgrounds. The idea takes advantage of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Enrico Lunghi , Beni Pazar

The properties of multi-jet events impact many LHC analysis. The exclusive number of jets at hadron colliders can be described in terms of two simple patterns: staircase scaling and Poisson scaling. In photon plus jets production we can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Peter Schichtel , Christoph Englert , Erik Gerwick , Tilman Plehn , Steffen Schumann

The $\text{t}\bar{\text{t}}\text{H}(\text{b}\bar{\text{b}})$ process is an essential channel to reveal the Higgs properties but has an irreducible background from the $\text{t}\bar{\text{t}}\text{b}\bar{\text{b}}$ process, which produces a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Cheongjae Jang , Sang-Kyun Ko , Yung-Kyun Noh , Jieun Choi , Jongwon Lim , Tae Jeong Kim

The study of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at ultra-relativistic energies can be performed in a controlled environment through lepton-hadron deep inelastic scatterings. In such collisions, the high-energy partonic emissions that follow from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Liliana Apolinário , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Nuno Olavo Madureira

In all modern hadronic colliders, jets recieve a large contribution from a soft background: pileup in the case of proton-proton collisions at the LHC, or the underlying event for heavy-ion collisions at RHIC or the LHC. In these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Gregory Soyez

We perform an information-theoretic mode decomposition for separated aerodynamic flows. The current data-driven approach based on a neural network referred to as deep sigmoidal flow enables the extraction of an informative component from a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Kai Fukami , Ryo Araki

A novel technique for measuring the mass of the top quark that uses only the kinematic properties of its charged decay products is presented. Top quark pair events with final states with one or two charged leptons and hadronic jets are…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-05-23 CMS Collaboration

Classifying hadronic jets using their constituents' kinematic information is a critical task in modern high-energy collider physics. Often, classifiers are designed by targeting the best performance using metrics such as accuracy, AUC, or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Rikab Gambhir , Matt LeBlanc , Yuanchen Zhou

We explore the ability of three-particle templates to distinguish color neutral objects from QCD background. This method is particularly useful to identify the standard model Higgs, as well as other massive neutral particles. Simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Leandro G. Almeida , Ozan Erdoğan , José Juknevich , Seung J. Lee , Gilad Perez , George Sterman

Top tagging has emerged as a fast-evolving subject due to the top quark's significant role in probing physics beyond the standard model. For the reconstruction of top jets, machine learning models have shown a substantial improvement in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Camellia Bose , Amit Chakraborty , Rhitaja Sengupta

The phenomenology of dark sector is complicated if dark sector is charged under a confined hidden gauge group. In such kind of model, a dark parton produced at a high energy collider showers and hadronize to a cluster of dark mesons. Dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Myeonghun Park , Mengchao Zhang

Observables which discriminate boosted topologies from massive QCD jets are of great importance for the success of the jet substructure program at the Large Hadron Collider. Such observables, while both widely and successfully used, have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-19 Andrew J. Larkoski , Ian Moult , Duff Neill

Three amplification mechanisms present in turbulent jets, namely lift-up, Kelvin-Helmholtz, and Orr, are characterized via global resolvent analysis and spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD) over a range of Mach numbers. The…

Naturalness considerations, together with the non-observation of superpartners of the Standard Model particles at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) so far, favor supersymmetric (SUSY) models in which third generation squarks are significantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Joshua Berger , Maxim Perelstein , Michael Saelim , Andrew Spray

Top taggers are established analysis tools to reconstruct boosted hadronically decaying top quarks for example in searches for heavy resonances. We first present a dedicated study of signal efficiency versus background rejection, allowing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Christoph Anders , Catherine Bernaciak , Gregor Kasieczka , Tilman Plehn , Torben Schell

Jet substructure has emerged as a critical tool for LHC searches, but studies so far have relied heavily on shower Monte Carlo simulations, which formally approximate QCD at leading-log level. We demonstrate that systematic higher-order QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-18 Ilya Feige , Matthew D. Schwartz , Iain W. Stewart , Jesse Thaler