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The accuracy of position measurements on stellar targets with the future Space Interferometry Mission (SIM) will be limited not only by photon noise and by the properties of the instrument (design, stability, etc.) and the overall…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Sridharan , Ronald J. Allen

The Space Interferometry Mission (SIM) will observe sources in crowded fields. Recent work has shown that source crowding can induce significant positional errors in SIM's astrometric measurements, even for targets many magnitudes brighter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Neal Dalal , Kim Griest

The Space Interferometry Mission (SIM) is a space-based long-baseline optical interferometer for precision astrometry. One of the primary objectives of the SIM instrument is to accurately determine the directions to a grid of stars,…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mark H. Milman , Slava G. Turyshev

An important requirement for the Space Interferometry Mission (SIM) is to carry out precision astrometry in crowded fields. This capability is crucial, for example, to accurately measure proper motions of bright stars in nearby galaxies.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jayadev Rajagopal , Torsten Boeker , Ronald J. Allen

We present theoretical analysis of the astrometric searches for extrasolar planets with the Space Interferometry Mission (SIM). Particularly, we derive a model for the future measurements with SIM and discuss the problem of reliable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maciej Konacki , Andrzej J. Maciejewski , Alex Wolszczan

The Space Interferometry Mission PlanetQuest Light (or SIM-Lite) is a new concept for a space borne astrometric instrument, to be located in a solar Earth-trailing orbit. SIM-Lite utilizes technology developed over the past ten years for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Goullioud , J. H. Catanzarite , F. G. Dekens , M. Shao , J. C. Marr

We present a new technique for monitoring microlensing activity even in highly crowded fields, and use this technique to place limits on low-mass MACHOs in the haloes of M31 and the Galaxy. Unlike present Galactic microlensing surveys, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Austin B. Tomaney , Arlin P. S. Crotts

Infrared space interferometers can surpass the spatial resolution limitations of single-dish space telescopes. However, stellar interferometers from space have not been realized because of technical difficulties. Two beams coming from…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Taro Matsuo , Satoshi Ikari , Hirotaka Kondo , Sho Ishiwata , Shinichi Nakasuka , Tomoyasu Yamamuro

We developed analytical technique for extracting the phase, visibility and amplitude information as needed for interferometric astrometry with the Space Interferometry Mission (SIM). Our model accounts for a number of physical and…

光学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Slava G. Turyshev

Measurement of interferometric parameters values is affected by phase disturbance due especially to atmospheric turbulences. Algorithms of fringe sensing, aimed at fringe parameters identification, are based on interferometric models that…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-08-27 Bonino Donata

SIM-Lite is an astrometric interferometer being designed for sub-microarcsecond astrometry, with a wide range of applications from searches for Earth-analogs to determining the distribution of dark matter. SIM-Lite measurements can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Shao , B. Nemati

Group delay fringe tracking using spectrally-dispersed fringes is suitable for stabilising the optical path difference in ground-based astronomical optical interferometers in low light situations. We discuss the performance of group delay…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. G. Basden , D. F. Buscher

SIM PlanetQuest (Space Interferometry Mission) is a space-borne Michelson interferometer for precision stellar astrometry, with a nine meter baseline, currently slated for launch in 2015. One of the principal science goals is the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joseph Catanzarite , Michael Shao , Angelle Tanner , Stephen Unwin , Jeffrey Yu

We investigate interferometric techniques to estimate the deflection angle of an optical beam and compare them to the direct detection of the beam deflection. We show that quantum metrology methods lead to a unifying treatment for both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 S. P. Walborn , G. H. Aguilar , P. L. Saldanha , L. Davidovich , R. L. de Matos Filho

Radio interferometry probes astrophysical signals through incomplete and noisy Fourier measurements. The theory of compressed sensing demonstrates that such measurements may actually suffice for accurate reconstruction of sparse or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Y. Wiaux , L. Jacques , G. Puy , A. M. M. Scaife , P. Vandergheynst

The Space Interferometry Mission (SIM), with its launch date planned for 2005, has as its goal astrometry with ~ 1 micro-arcsecond accuracy for stars as faint as 20th mag. If the SIM lives to expectations it can be used to measure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Bohdan Paczynski

By combining SIM observations with ground-based photometry, one can completely solve microlensing events seen toward the Galactic bulge. One could measure the mass, distance, and transverse velocity of ~100 lenses to ~5% precision in only…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Gould , Samir Salim

Optical interferometers may not require a phase-stable optical link between the stations if instead sources of quantum-mechanically entangled pairs could be provided to them, enabling long baselines. We developed a new variation of this…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Zhi Chen , Andrei Nomerotski , Anže Slosar , Paul Stankus , Stephen Vintskevich

In an effort to transcend the limitations of differential imaging of exoplanets in the era of extremely large telescopes (ELTs), the first paper in this series established a rigorous, fully polarimetric framework for determining the science…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Richard A. Frazin
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