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The coherent control of electron beams and ultrafast electron wave packets dynamics have attracted significant attention in electron microscopy as well as in atomic physics. In order to unify the conceptual pictures developed in both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 K. Eickhoff , C. Rathje , D. Köhnke , S. Kerbstadt , L. Englert , T. Bayer , S. Schäfer , M. Wollenhaupt

We present a scheme for implementing homomorphic encryption on coherent states encoded using phase-shift keys. The encryption operations require only rotations in phase space, which commute with computations in the codespace performed via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Si-Hui Tan , Yingkai Ouyang , Peter P. Rohde

A single photon can be made to entangle simultaneously in its different internal degrees of freedom (DoF) -- polarization, orbital angular momentum (OAM), and frequency -- as well as in its external DoF -- path. Such entanglement in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-26 P. A. Ameen Yasir , C. M. Chandrashekar

We perform a detailed analysis of high-order harmonic generation (HHG) in atoms within the strong field approximation (SFA) by considering spatially inhomogeneous monochromatic laser fields. We investigate how the individual pairs of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 T. Shaaran , M. F. Ciappina , M. Lewenstein

In a previous work we constructed a new kind of moduli background space by identifying regions of space-time where an observation of space-time is implied. We called it Observation Modular space (OM-space). Quantum Mechanics (QM) on this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Jose A. Pereira Frugone

We outline a holographic framework that attempts to unify Landau and beyond-Landau paradigms of quantum phases and phase transitions. Leveraging a modern understanding of symmetries as topological defects/operators, the framework uses a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Heidar Moradi , Seyed Faroogh Moosavian , Apoorv Tiwari

We propose that a single mesoscopic ensemble of trapped polar molecules can support a "holographic quantum computer" with hundreds of qubits encoded in collective excitations with definite spatial phase variations. Each phase pattern is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-22 Karl Tordrup , Antonio Negretti , Klaus Molmer

Utilizing nonlinear interferometers for sensing with undetected light enables new sensing and imaging techniques in spectral ranges that are difficult to detect. To enhance this method for future applications, it is advantageous to extract…

Quantum state tomography is an essential component of modern quantum technology. In application to continuous-variable harmonic-oscilator systems, such as the electromagnetic field, existing tomography methods typically reconstruct the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Ekaterina Fedotova , Nikolai Kuznetsov , Egor Tiunov , A. E. Ulanov , A. I. Lvovsky

Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) modes are an important resource used in various branches of quantum science and technology due to their unique helical structure and countably infinite basis. Generating light that simultaneously carries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 D. Scharwald , L. Gehse , P. R. Sharapova

Amplitude-modulated nonlinear magneto-optical rotation is a powerful technique that offers a possibility of controllable generation of given quantum states. In this paper, we demonstrate creation and detection of specific ground-state…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Pustelny , M. Koczwara , L. Cincio , W. Gawlik

Holographic gratings with topological defects (branching of one or more fringes) are widely used for generating light beams with optical vortices (OV). This work presents an analysis of OV beams produced by binary computer-generated…

In the diffraction-limited near-field propagation regime, free-space optical quantum key distribution (QKD) systems can employ multiple spatial modes to improve their key rate. Here, we analyze QKD using the non-orthogonal flat-top focused…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Wenhua He , Saikat Guha , Jeffrey H. Shapiro , Boulat A. Bash

The spatial structure of single photons is becoming an extensively explored resource used for facilitating the free-space quantum key distribution and quantum computation as well as for benchmarking the limits of quantum entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Radosław Chrapkiewicz , Michał Jachura , Konrad Banaszek , Wojciech Wasilewski

Mode Division Multiplexing (MDM) technique using higher order Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) carrying modes through a channelized bandwidth provides enhanced capacity communication systems. OAM based high-dimensional Quantum Key…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-20 S. Faezeh Mousavi , Rahman Nouroozi

High-dimensional entanglement is a valuable resource for quantum communication, and photon pairs entangled in orbital angular momentum are commonly used for encoding high-dimensional quantum states. However, methods for preparation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Egor Kovlakov , Stanislav Straupe , Sergey Kulik

Holographic light potentials generated by phase-modulating liquid-crystal spatial light modulators (SLMs) are widely used in quantum technology applications. Accurate calibration of the wavefront and intensity profile of the laser beam at…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 P. Schroff , E. Haller , S. Kuhr , A. La Rooij

Graph states are a family of stabilizer states which can be tailored towards various applications in photonic quantum computing and quantum communication. In this paper, we present a modular design based on quantum dot emitters coupled to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Hassan Shapourian , Alireza Shabani

Quantum key distribution (QKD) based on the fundamental laws of quantum physics can allow the distribution of secure keys between distant users. However, the imperfections in realistic devices may lead to potential security risks, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Liying Han , Yang Li , Hao Tan , Weiyang Zhang , Wenqi Cai , Juan Yin , Jigang Ren , Feihu Xu , Shengkai Liao , Chengzhi Peng

We present an experimental technique using orbital angular momentum (OAM) in a fundamental laser field to drive High Harmonic Generation (HHG). The mixing of beams with different OAM allows to generate two laser foci tightly spaced to study…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Jan Troßand Carlos A. Trallero-Herrero