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A central goal of modern materials physics and nanoscience is control of materials and their interfaces to atomic dimensions. For interfaces between polar and non-polar layers, this goal is thwarted by a polar catastrophe that forces an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naoyuki Nakagawa , Harold Y. Hwang , David A. Muller

We treat the spin injection and extraction via a ferromagnetic metal/semiconductor Schottky barrier as a quantum scattering problem. This enables the theory to explain a number of phenomena involving spin-dependent current through the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-20 L. Cywinski , H. Dery , P. Dalal , L. J. Sham

Ab-initio calculations have been used to study the influence of the interface morphology and, notably, of the exchange reaction on the electronic properties of Al/GaN (100) interfaces. In particular, the effects of interface structure (i.e.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Picozzi , A. Continenza , S. Massidda , A. J. Freeman , N. Newman

We investigate the spin-dependent transport properties of a two-dimensional electron gas formed at oxides' interface in the presence of a magnetic field. We consider several scenarios for the oxides' properties, including oxides with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Chenglong Jia , Jamal Berakdar

A number of memristive devices, mainly ReRAMs, have been reported to exhibit a unique non-zero crossing hysteresis attributed to the interplay of resistive and not yet fully understood `capacitive', and `inductive' effects. This work…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Sahitya Yarragolla , Torben Hemke , Jan Trieschmann , Thomas Mussenbrock

We present self-consistent, non-equilibrium Green's function calculations of the characteristics of short channel carbon nanotube transistors, focusing on the regime of ballistic transport with ohmic contacts. We first establish that the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-05-09 Francois Leonard , Derek A Stewart

The electronic properties of interfaces between two different solids can differ strikingly from those of the constituent materials. For instance, metallic conductivity, and even superconductivity, have been recently discovered at interfaces…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Dias Alves , A. S. Molinari , H. Xie , A. F. Morpurgo

Developing efficient, fast performing and thermally stable Silver iodide based fast ion conducting solids are of great interest for resistive switching applications, but still remain challenges. Metallization in bulk, behavior of threshold…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-20 B. Tanujit , G. Sreevidya Varma , S. Asokan

We study the resistive switching triggered by an applied electrical bias in antiferromagnetic Mott insulator Sr(3)Ir(2)O(7). The switching was previously associated with an electric-field driven structural transition. Here we use…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Morgan Williamson , Shida Shen , Gang Cao , Jianshi Zhou , John B. Goodenough , Maxim Tsoi

The paper presents a short overview of research into properties of organic materials and structures that could be used in optoelectrical switches, i.e., switches in which changes in electrical properties are triggered by light of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Juliusz Sworakowski , Petro Lutsyk

We report a theoretical study suggesting a novel type of electronic switching effect, driven by the geometrical reconstruction of nanoscale graphene-based junctions. We considered junction struc- tures which have alternative metastable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. Kawai , M. Poetschke , Y. Miyamoto , C. G. Rocha , S. Roche , G. Cuniberti

We theoretically investigate electron spin injection and spin-polarization sensitive current detection at Schottky contacts between a ferromagnetic metal and an n-type or p-type semiconductor. We use spin-dependent continuity equations and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. D. Albrecht , D. L. Smith

Nanotransistors typically operate in far-from-equilibrium (FFE) conditions, that cannot be described neither by drift-diffusion, nor by purely ballistic models. In carbonbased nanotransistors, source and drain contacts are often…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-01 Paolo Michetti , Giuseppe Iannaccone

Recent experiments have shown that transition metal oxide heterostructures such as SrTiO$_3$-based interfaces, exhibit large, gate tunable, spintronic responses. Our theoretical study showcases key factors controlling the magnitude of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Pierre Bruneel , Marc Gabay

Deepening the understanding of interface-type Resistive Switching (RS) in metal/oxide heterojunctions is a key step for the development of high-performance memristors and Schottky rectifiers. In this study, we address the role of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Renato Buzio , Andrea Gerbi

We study dynamic nonequilibrium electron charging phenomena in ballistic molecular devices at room temperature that compromise their response to bias and whose nature is evidently distinguishable from static Schottky-type potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-13 Ioannis Deretzis , Antonino La Magna

We report on surface effects on the electronic properties of interfaces in epitaxial LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures. Our results are based on first-principles electronic structure calculations for well-relaxed multilayer…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 U. Schwingenschloegl , C. Schuster

We investigate hysteresis effects in a model for non-volatile memory devices. Two mechanisms are found to produce hysteresis effects qualitatively similar to those often experimentally observed in heterostructures of transition metal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo J. Rozenberg , Isao H. Inoue , Maria Jose Sanchez

The origin of spin-orbit torques generated from the conversion of charge-to-spin currents is of considerable debate. Solid understanding of the physics behind is key to the development of current and voltage controlled switching dynamics in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Yuanmin Du

We describe a new means for electrically creating spin polarization in semiconductors. In contrast to spin injection of electrons by tunneling through a reverse-biased Schottky barrier, we observe spin accumulation at the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Stephens , J. Berezovsky , J. P. McGuire , L. J. Sham , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom