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The diffuse TeV emission detected from the inner $\sim2^\circ$ of the Galaxy appears to be strongly correlated with the distribution of molecular gas along the Galactic ridge. Although it is not yet entirely clear whether the origin of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Fulvio Melia , Marco Fatuzzo

Recent HESS observations of the ~200 pc scale diffuse gamma-ray emission from the central molecular zone (CMZ) suggest the presence of a PeV cosmic-ray accelerator (PeVatron) located in the inner 10 pc region of the Galactic Center.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Ruo-Yu Liu , Xiang-Yu Wang , Anton Prosekin , Xiao-Chuan Chang

The Galactic centre is a bright gamma-ray source with the GeV-TeV band spectrum composed of two distinct components in the 1-10 GeV and 1-10 TeV energy ranges. The nature of these two components is not clearly understood. We investigate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-30 D. Malyshev , M. Chernyakova , A. Neronov , R. Walter

The central parsec of the Galaxy contains dozens of massive stars with a cumulative mass loss rate of ~ 10^{-3} solar masses per year. Shocks among these stellar winds produce the hot plasma that pervades the central part of the galaxy. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eliot Quataert , Abraham Loeb

The presence of relativistic particles at the center of our galaxy is evidenced by the diffuse TeV emission detected from the inner $\sim$$2^\circ$ of the Galaxy. Although it is not yet entirely clear whether the origin of the TeV photons…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Marco Fatuzzo , Fulvio Melia

Spatial variations of the average properties that characterize the hadronic component of the diffuse Galactic cosmic-ray sea, in particular the spectral slope and normalization, may unveil critical information about their confinement…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Mart Pothast , Daniele Gaggero , Emma Storm , Christoph Weniger

Long-term observations of the Galactic center by Fermi and HESS have revealed a novel phenomenon: the high-energy gamma-ray spectrum from the Galactic center exhibits a double power-law structure. In this study, we propose a new explanation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Lin Nie , Yi-Qing Guo , Si-Ming Liu

Recent observations of VER J2227+608 reveal a broken power $\gamma$-ray spectrum with the spectral index increasing from $\sim 1.8$ in the GeV energy range to $\sim 2.3$ in the TeV range. Such a spectral break can be attributed to radiative…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Siming Liu , Houdun Zeng , Yuliang Xin , Hui Zhu

Centaurus A, the closest active galaxy, has been detected from radio to high-energy gamma-rays. The synchrotron radiation by extremely high energy protons may be a suitable mechanism to explain the MeV to GeV emission detected by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Orellana , G. E. Romero

Recently, HESS and other air Cerenkov telescopes have detected a source of TeV gamma-rays coincident with the Galactic center. It is not yet clear whether the gamma-rays are produced via leptonic or hadronic processes, so it is important to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. R. Ballantyne , Fulvio Melia , Siming Liu , Roland M. Crocker

Very High Energy (VHE) gamma-rays in pulsars, and their surrounding halos, are interpreted to originate from the leptonic channel, electromagnetic interactions through electron inverse Compton (IC) scattering. In the hadronic scenario,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Sonali Sahoo , Ankan Roy , Kritika Yadav , Reetanjali Moharana

Recently, detections of a high-energy gamma-ray source at the position of the Galactic center have been reported by multiple gamma-ray telescopes, spanning the energy range between 100 MeV and 100 TeV. Analysis of these signals strongly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Tim Linden , Elizabeth Lovegrove , Stefano Profumo

The High-Energy Stereoscopic System (HESS) has detected intense diffuse TeV emission correlated with the distribution of molecular gas along the galactic ridge at the centre of our Galaxy. Earlier HESS observations of this region had…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elizabeth Wommer , Fulvio Melia , Marco Fatuzzo

More than 90% of the Galactic gas-related gamma-ray emissivity above 1 GeV is attributed to the decay of neutral pions formed in collisions between cosmic rays and interstellar matter, with lepton-induced processes becoming increasingly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 C. D. Dermer , A. W. Strong , E. Orlando , L. Tibaldo

The bulk of the diffuse galactic gamma-ray emission above a few tens of GeV has been conventionally ascribed to the decay of neutral pions produced in cosmic-ray interactions with interstellar matter. Cosmic-ray electrons may, however, make…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. A. Porter , R. J. Protheroe

Observations of the Galactic Center (GC) region in very-high-energy (VHE, >100 GeV) gamma rays, conducted with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.), led to the detection of an extended region of diffuse gamma-ray emission in 2006.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Alexander Ziegler , Christopher van Eldik

We suggest that the energy source of the observed diffuse gamma-ray emission from the direction of the Galactic center is the Galactic black hole Sgr A*, which becomes active when a star is captured at a rate of $\sim 10^{-5} $ yr^{-1}.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. S. Cheng , D. O. Chernyshov , V. A. Dogiel

The inverse Compton scattering of ultrarelativistic electrons accelerated at the pulsar wind termination shock is believed to be responsible for TeV gamma-ray signal recently reported from the binary system PSR B1259-63/SS2883. While this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dmitry Khangulyan , Slavomir Hnatic , Felix Aharonian , Sergey Bogovalov

The observations of high energy $\gamma$-ray emission from the Galactic center (GC) by HESS, and recently by Fermi, suggest the cosmic ray acceleration in the GC and possibly around the supermassive black hole. In this work we propose a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Yi-Qing Guo , Qiang Yuan , Cheng Liu , Ai-Feng Li

The local interstellar spectrum of cosmic ray electrons and positrons from 0.8 GeV to 2 TeV is derived by demodulating the measured spectra by balloon and satellite experiments. It can be well represented by a single power law in kinetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Casadei , V. Bindi
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